Samuel L. M. Barlow II

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For other people named Sam Barlow, see Sam Barlow (disambiguation).
Samuel L. M. Barlow II
BornSamuel Latham Mitchell Barlow II
(1892-06-01)June 1, 1892
New York City, New York U.S.A.
DiedSeptember 19, 1982(1982-09-19) (aged 90)
Wyndmoor, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.
OccupationComposer, musician and art critic

Samuel Latham Mitchell Barlow II (June 1, 1892 – September 19, 1982)

slide projections to accompany his 1936 symphonic concerto Babar.[3]

Early life

Born in New York City, Samuel Latham Mitchell Barlow was the second son of Peter Townsend Barlow, a New York City magistrate, and his wife Virginia Louise (Matthews). Her brother was author Brander Matthews.[4][5] Barlow was named after his paternal grandfather, a prominent Wall Street attorney. Samuel's older brother, Edward Mitchell Barlow, was named after their maternal grandfather, a successful merchant. Edward Barlow died in 1901 at the age of thirteen.

Samuel Barlow graduated with the

First World War, he put his music studies on hold while serving as a lieutenant with US Army Intelligence.[6][7]

Career

Early in his career, Samuel Barlow taught at

Settlement schools, contributed to the literary journal North American Review, and served as the first chairman of the New York City Community Chorus. Beginning in 1917, it presented free concerts on Sunday afternoons at Central Park.[7][8][9]

In 1935 Barlow became the first American composer to have an opera presented at the

Légion d'honneur
for his achievement.

The following year the

Broadway Musical Amphitryon, starring Alfred Lunt and Lynn Fontanne.[7] Barlow composed one other opera, Amanda, which was never performed.[2] He wrote a number of orchestral and chamber music pieces.[7]

His compositional style was conservative for his day, and he once stated that he wrote "tunes that wouldn't shock

slide projections to accompany his adaptation of Babar.[3]

Barlow lived much of his life in New York City, where he promoted classical music in various civic and professional organizations for several decades. He was the first chairman of the New York City Community Chorus. He was also a regular contributor to the journal Modern Music, published by the American League of Composers. In the 1950s he served as the President of the board of the American Opera Society.[2]

Marriages

Portrait of Ernesta Beaux by William Bruce Ellis Ranken, 1933

Samuel L. M. Barlow married Evelyn Harris Brown on April 25, 1916, at New York City.

Paris. Evelyn was granted a divorce on grounds of abandonment.[14]

Barlow married again on May 10, 1928, to Aimee Ernesta Drinker, then called Ernesta Beaux. She had previously been married to Ambassador

William C. Bullitt.[12] Ernesta was the daughter of Sturgis Drinker, one-time president of Lehigh University, and his wife, and descended from a family that traced its Philadelphia roots to the colonial period of William Penn. As a child her beauty caught the eye of her aunt, painter Cecilia Beaux, and Ernesta became the subject of a number of her paintings.[15]

After her divorce from Ambassador Bullitt, Drinker changed her name to Ernesta Beaux. She married Samuel Barlow at her aunt Cecilia's New York residence. At the time of their marriage, Ernesta was an

interior decorator. She became well known on the national lecture circuit and as a writer, commenting on numerous social issues of the day.[12][16][17] During World War II, she discussed drafting women for national service.[18]

Barlow Chateau at Èze

In the early 1920s Samuel Barlow fell in love with a charming French

Cape Ferrat on the French Riviera. On a clear day one could see the peaks of Corsica to the south and virtually all the Riviera westward toward Toulon.[19][20] After discussions with the village mayor, Barlow received permission to purchase a dozen or so houses that were clinging to the cliff's side. Over the next few years, Barlow demolished them to build a picturesque estate on the large site. it blended in with the surrounding architecture. He made it a family retreat and a mecca for artists and intellectuals.[19][20]

Death

Samuel Latham Mitchell Barlow died on September 19, 1982, at the age of 90 at the Springfield Retirement Residence in Wyndmoor, Pennsylvania. He was survived by his daughter, Mrs. Audrey Orndorff.[21] His wife Ernesta Beaux Barlow had died the year before, at the age of 89.[22]

Works

Partial

  • 3 Songs from the Chinese (voice and ensemble, 1924)
  • Vocalise (1926)
  • Alba (symphonic poem, 1927)
  • Ballo Sardo (ballet, 1928)
  • Circus Overture (1930)
  • Piano Concerto (1931)
  • Scherzo (string quartet, 1933)
  • Spanish Quarter (piano, 1933)
  • Mon ami Pierrot (opera, 1934)
  • Biedermeier Waltzes (1935)
  • Babar (symphonic concerto, 1936)
  • Amanda (opera, 1936)
  • Aphitryon 38 (incidental music, 1937)
  • Leda (1939)
  • Sousa ad Parnassum (1939)
  • Conversation with Tchekhov (piano trio, 1940)
  • Jardin de La Notre (piano)

References

Notes
  1. ^ US Passport application (Samuel L. M. Barlow) May 20, 1919
  2. ^ a b c "Obituaries: Composer Samuel L.M. Barlow" (PDF). Central Opera Service Bulletin, Vol. 25, No. 2. Winter–Spring 1984.
  3. ^ a b Lynn Vought. "Samuel L.M. Barlow". Answers.com.
  4. ^ America's successful men of affairs: An encyclopedia of contemporaneous ..., edited by Henry Hall
  5. ^ The New York Times, May 10, 1921
  6. ^ The North American Review, By Jared Sparks, Edward Everett, James Russell Lowell, Henry Cabot Lodge (1922), pg. 866
  7. ^ a b c d e The New York Times, September 21, 1982 pg D27
  8. ^ The Daily Northwestern (Oshkosh, Wisconsin), May 27, 1922 pg 8
  9. ^ The North American Review by Jared Sparks, Edward Everett, James Russell Lowell, Henry Cabot Lodge- 1922- pg 866
  10. ^ The New York Times, April 26, 1916
  11. ^ The New York Times, April 30, 1916
  12. ^ a b c The New York Times - May 11, 1928
  13. ^ Passenger Manifest, October 29, 1926, SS Berengaria
  14. ^ The Bridgeport Telegram, October 28, 1925 pg. 15
  15. ^ The New York Times, June 7, 1970
  16. ^ The Lowell Sun (Lowell, Massachusetts), November 21, 1938
  17. ^ San Antonio Light (San Antonio, Texas
  18. ^ The Nebraska State Journal (Lincoln, Nebraska), May 14, 1944, pg. 11
  19. ^ a b In My Time, By Robert Strausz-Hupé, 1995, pg. 60
  20. ^ a b Vogue Magazine, February 15, 1927
  21. ^ The New York Times, September 21, 1982
  22. ^ Social Security Death Index
Bibliography

External links

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