Sandra María Esteves

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Sandra María Esteves
BornMay 10. 1948
The Bronx, New York
OccupationPoet, visual artist
NationalityAmerican
Literary movementNuyorican
Notable worksYerba Buena, Tropical Rain, Bluestown Mockingbird Mambo
Website
www.sandraesteves.com

Sandra María Esteves (born May 10, 1948) is a

Nuyorican poetry movement.[1] She has published collections of poetry and has conducted literary programs at New York City Board of Education, the Caribbean Cultural Center, and El Museo del Barrio. Esteves has served as the executive director of the African Caribbean Poetry Theater.[2] She is the author of Bluestown Mockinbird Mambo (Arte Publico Press, 1990) and Yerba Buena (Greenfield Review, 1980). She lives in the Bronx.[1]

Life

Esteves was born in the

colorism
within her family. She went on her first trip at seventeen to the island of Puerto Rico to better understand herself but was left further questioning her identity.

She enrolled at the Pratt Institute in Brooklyn to pursue graphic arts, but dropped out after the first year; she later returned to complete her degree in 1978.[4] While she did find lack of support during her initial time at Pratt, one Japanese professor who specialized in sculpture, Toshio Odate, encouraged her to look at how words could contribute to her work as a visual artist.[3] This, along with the inspiration she found in attending the poetry readings at the National Black Theater of Harlem she would find herself becoming a founding member of, all helped her to begin to utilizing poetry as a medium to grapple with her identity crisis.

Esteves joined El Grupo, an artistic collective who performed with the intention of leading social change; this would serve as the foundation and core for the Nuyorican movement itself. As a performing poet, she read in the

Loisaida, though, as she also spent several years as the executive director and producer of the African Caribbean Poetry Theater from 1983 until 1988, as well as performing with Taller Boricua, which helped cultivate a distinction within her poetry compared with her male Nuyorican counterparts. Since then she has continued her involvement in numerous community organization projects and performing workshops dedicated to youth outreach via the arts and writing, partnering with associations throughout New York City such as, but not exclusive to, the New York State Poets in the Schools Program (1981-1989), the Caribbean Cultural Center and African Diaspora Institute, the New Rican Village Cultural Center, the Cultural Council Foundation of the Artistic Project of the Comprehensive Employment and Training Act, the Teachers and Writers Collaborative, and the Bronx Music Heritage Center.[4]

Poetic Contributions

Nicolas Guillen, and Pablo Neruda, as well as who she kept close to, which included fellow Nuyoricans Miguel Algarín and Miguel Piñero but also African-American writers Ntozake Shange and Michael Harper. The themes that she frequently addresses are identity struggles—most notably her personally comprehension of her place as an Afro-Caribbean but also as challenges to her mentors and peers (“A Julia y a Mi” for Julia de Burgos, “3:00 AM Eulogy for a Small Time Poet” presumably for Miguel Piñero), parsing out feminism within the Latino culture, oppression of women, metapoems describing poetry as a tool to instill change, motherhood and birth, and mysticism and spiritualism
.

Her first poetry collection Yerba Buena: Dibujos y poemas was published in 1980 and holds the accolade of being one of the first poetry books published by a Latina

Luz Maria Umpierre
, who wrote “In Response” and criticized the construction of Maria Cristina's, and Esteves’, feminism by utilizing the original poem's format to construct a new female character that aggressively opposes traditional sex roles. Esteves would respond once again in her third collection, Bluestown Mockingbird Mambo, with the poem “So Your Name Isn't Maria Cristina” and uses her words to recognize the value in Umpierre's words but reaffirms the autonomy that can be found within Maria Cristina's actions as well, validating the diverse ways to work against patriarchal oppression.

Her second poetry collection, Tropical Rains: A Bilingual Downpour, was published in 1984 but did not see the wide success of Yerba Buena, potentially due to the fact that it was self-published. It is where Esteves further expounds upon her identity as an

Afro-Caribbean
alongside that of a Nuyorican, as well as where she begins exploring the complexities of motherhood and the maternal female figure.

Bluestown Mockingbird Mambo was published in 1990 and remains her most widely distributed collection. As the title suggests, she draws on various musical genres that have influenced and defined her identity such as blues and jazz coming from the African-American community alongside mambo, salsa, bomba, and plena from the Latino community to influence her writing here. It is also where she begins to expand beyond struggles within the Latino community and develops multicultural voices beyond her own to further elaborate on the oppressions that envelop numerous communities of women and the need for alliance formation to create widespread change.

Works

Publications

  • DivaNations, a cappella spoken-word audio CD (self-published, 2010).
  • Wildflowers, a cappella spoken-word audio CD (self-published, 2009).
  • Portal, (Limited Editions Press/self-published, 2007).
  • Poems In Concert (Air Loom Publications/self-published, 2006).
  • Finding Your Way, Poems for Young Folks; (No Frills Publications/self-published, 1999).
  • Contrapunto In The Open Field; (No Frills Publications/self-published, 1998).
  • Undelivered Love Poems; (No Frills Publications/self-published, 1997).
  • Bluestown Mockingbird Mambo; (Arte Público Press/University of Houston, 1990); .
  • Tropical Rain: A Bilingual Downpour; (African Caribbean Poetry Theater/self-published, 1984).
  • Yerba Buena Poems & Drawings; (Greenfield Review Press, 1980); . Selected Best Small Press, 1981 by the Library Journal.

Selected Poems in Anthologies, Literary Journals and Web sites

Productions

  • Featured Author, Until We Win; Pregones Theater; Bronx, NY; 2011, 2010.
  • Featured Poet in Concert with the Ibrahim González Trio: :
- Mandalas & Metaphors; Westfield State University Downtown Arts Gallery; 2011.
- DivaNations, Nuyorican Poets Café; 2010.
- Ovations School of Humanities & Social Sciences/Springfield Technical Community College, 2007.
  • Featured Performer, Nuyorican Poet: Sandra María Esteves, Nuyorican Poets Café, 2009.
  • Director/Producer, Latina Voices Visible in The Light, Challenge & Vision Productions, 2004
  • Production Director, Bringing Down the Moon/Millenium Goddess Spoken Word Ensemble, Nuyorican Poets Cafe, 1999.
  • Production Director, Women In Prison: Our Sistas, Ourselves; Medgar Evers College/International Working Women's Day Committee, 1998
  • Poetry Production Director, For Mumia, An Evening of Poetry and Jazz (poets’ choral in performance) Felipe Luciano's Wordchestra at Aaron Davis Hall/The NY Coalition to Free Mumia Abu Jamal, 1997
  • Producer/Executive Director, African Caribbean Poetry Theater, 1983-1990: :
- Director/Producer, Rose In Spanish Harlem, 1988.
- Producer, First Class by Candido Tirado (full-length equity showcase stage play), 1987.
- Producer, Accession, 1987. – Producer, Purple Paradise, 1986.
- Producer, Impact (full-length, equity showcase stage play), 1986.
- Producer/Creator, Grito de Lares, a bilingual multi-media poetry anthology (equity showcase); 1986, 1984.
- Producer, American Poets and Play Reading Series at Invisible Performance Workshop, 1986.
- Producer, Sweet Stuff (full-length, equity showcase stage play), 1985.
- Producer, Hakim (one-act, stage play touring production), 1986.
  • Poetry Series Director, Voices From The Belly Poetry Series at Galeria Moríviví; 1983, 1982, 1980.
  • Poetry Series Director/Coordinator, New Rican Village Poetry Series, 1978.
  • Contributing Poet, The Ones;
    The Cultural Council Foundation, CETA Artist Project
    at Innerspace/Outerspace Mobile Theater/Triangle Theater/Long Island University; 1978.
  • Resident-Scriptwriter and Artistic Consultant, The Steve Cannon Show (soap opera), 1978.
  • Co-Author/Producer, La Cura: A Ritual of Healing & Feeling, (multi-media dramatization with poetry, music and dance); 1976-1978.
  • Contributing Author, Maria Cristina (poetic dramatization in dance); Conferencia Internaclonal de Solidaridad Con La Independencia De Puerto Rico; Consejo Nacional De Cultura/Ballet Nacional De Cuba; La Habana, Cuba; 1975.

Awards

Esteves received her first poetry fellowship in 1980 from New York State CAPS. In 2010, she received a prestigious NEA Master Artist Award from

Pregones Theater
.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Poets, Academy of American. "About Sandra María Esteves | Academy of American Poets". poets.org. Retrieved 2020-10-28.
  2. ^ "Sandra Maria Esteves". Poetry Foundation. 2020-08-29. Retrieved 2020-08-30.
  3. ^
  4. ^ a b c d Esteves, Sandra Maria. “Sandra Maria Esteves.” Puerto Rican Poetry: An Anthology from Aboriginal to Contemporary Times, ed. Roberto Marquez, U of Massachusetts Press, 2007, pp. 422-423. JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt5vk7d3.65. Accessed 9 Nov 2018.
  5. .
  6. ^ "Sandra María Esteves | Centro de Estudios Puertorriqueños". centropr.hunter.cuny.edu. Retrieved 2019-09-28.

External links