Sankaty

Coordinates: 46°30′N 61°40′W / 46.500°N 61.667°W / 46.500; -61.667
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Postcard image of the steamer Sankaty off of Oak Bluffs, Massachusetts.
History
Name
  • Sankaty (1911–1947)
  • Charles A. Dunning (1947–1964)
Owner
  • New Bedford, Martha's Vineyard & Nantucket Steamboat Company (1911–1924)
  • New England Steamship Company (1924–1925)
  • Snow Marine Company (1925–1931)
  • Stamford-Oyster Bay Ferries Corporation (1931–1940)
  • Northumberland Ferries (1947–1964)
Port of registry
Yard number192
LaunchedFebruary 2, 1911
CompletedApril 1911
Out of service1964
FateSunk in 1964
Canada
NameSankaty
Acquired1940
CommissionedSeptember 24, 1940
DecommissionedAugust 18, 1945
FateReturned to commercial service 1945
General characteristics as built
Tonnage677 GRT
Length195 ft (59 m)
Beam
  • 32 ft (10 m) (at waterline)
  • 36 ft (11 m) (on deck)
Draught9.6 ft (2.9 m)
Depth13 ft (4 m)
Installed power
Triple expansion engine
Propulsion2 propellers
Speed14 knots (16 mph)

Sankaty (a.k.a. HMCS Sankaty, a.k.a. Charles A. Dunning) was a propeller-driven steamer that served as a ferry to Martha's Vineyard and Nantucket in Massachusetts; in Rockland, Maine; Stamford, Connecticut and Oyster Bay, Long Island in the United States from 1911 to 1940. During World War II, the ship was requisitioned by the Royal Canadian Navy for service as a minelayer and maintenance vessel along the Canadian Atlantic coast. Following the war the ship returned to a ferry, working the Wood Islands, Prince Edward Island and Caribou, Nova Scotia route in Canada from 1947 until 1964. While being towed to the breaker's yard, the ship sank off the coast of Nova Scotia on October 27, 1964.

Description

Sankaty was designed by Chauncey G. Whiton.

hold of 13 feet (4.0 m).[1] The ship had a gross register tonnage (GRT) of 657 tons. Sankaty rolled much more than the sidewheelers that preceded it. Because of this, the ladies' parlor and toilet was situated on the upper deck in a location to reduce the motion and vibration while on the rough waters of Vineyard Sound.[4][5]

The ship was powered by a

triple expansion engine fed by steam from four Almy water-tube boilers turning the two propellers. The ship had a maximum speed of 14 knots (16 mph).[1] In Canadian naval service, the ship had standard displacement of 459 long tons (466 t), a complement of 3 officers and 39 ratings and the vessel was armed with one .303 machine gun.[6]

Career

Martha's Vineyard and Nantucket Ferry

The steamer Sankaty

Sankaty built by the

paddlewheel steamer era for the Cape and Islands.[2][5]

On February 20, 1917, she went ashore on Wilburs Point at Sconticut Neck near New Bedford, Massachusetts. The vessel was refloated, repaired and returned to service.[8]

1924 fire, Maine and New York Ferry Service

On the night of June 30, 1924, Sankaty caught fire and burned down to her steel hull while tied up overnight in

New Bedford harbor.[4] She drifted across the Acushnet River in flames and crashed into the whaling ship Charles W. Morgan, setting her on fire as well.[9][10]

Sankaty was raised, sold and rebuilt with an open deck for use as a car ferry in

Canadian service and fate

Sailors with a mine aboard HMCS Sankaty off Halifax, Nova Scotia, March 1941

In 1940 Sankaty was purchased by

paid off on 18 August 1945.[6] Never entirely suitable for job as a minelayer, the ship was replaced in Canadian service by HMCS Whitethroat.[13]

After the war she was renamed Charles A. Dunning, and served from 1946 until 1964 in the waters between Wood Islands, Prince Edward Island and Caribou, Nova Scotia. During this period her capacity was twenty-three cars and four trucks.[14] She was sold for scrap in 1964, but sank en route to Sydney, Nova Scotia on October 27, 1964.[5]

The new Sankaty

Woods Hole

In 1994,

The Woods Hole, Martha's Vineyard and Nantucket Steamship Authority began service of a new freight vessel Sankaty, named after this steamer.[15]

Notes

  1. ^ a b c d Dayton, Fred Erving (1925), "Nantucket Sound", Steamboat Days, Frederick A. Stokes company, pp. 245–46
  2. ^ a b The Dukes County Intelligencer. Vol. 7, No. 4. May 1966
  3. ^ Douglas-Lithgow, Robert Alexander. Nantucket, A History G. P. Putnam, 1914.
  4. ^ a b c d The Dukes County Intelligencer. Vol. 24, No. 4. May 1983
  5. ^ a b c d e f g "Sankaty (2208399)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 6 May 2018.
  6. ^ .
  7. ^ "Steamer Tested by Naval Architects". The Technology Review. XIII (1). MIT Alumni Association: 173. January 1911.
  8. ^ "Records of the T.A. Scott Company, Inc". Mystic Seaport Museum Collections & Research. Retrieved 20 April 2021.
  9. American Neptune, 1941. Peabody & Essex Museum, Peabody Museum of Salem [1]
  10. ^ Sea Breezes. Vol. 56. Pacific Steam Navigation Company. November 1982.
  11. ^ Snow, Edward Rowe (1948). Mysteries and Adventures Along the Atlantic Coast. Dodd, Mead.
  12. ^ Morley, Christopher. Streamlines. Doubleday, Doran & Co, 1936.
  13. OCLC 4346983
    .
  14. ^ "P.E.I.'s Coastal Vessels and Ferries". islandregister.com. June 16, 2016. Retrieved May 6, 2018.
  15. ^ "Vessels". The Steamship Authority. Archived from the original on August 29, 2017. Retrieved May 6, 2018.

46°30′N 61°40′W / 46.500°N 61.667°W / 46.500; -61.667