Sherlock (software)

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Sherlock
Developer(s)Apple Inc.
Final release
3.6.2 (179)
Mac OS X (prior to Leopard)
TypeFile manager
Search engine
Websitewww.apple.com/lae/sherlock/

Sherlock, named after fictional detective

web search engines. These plug-ins were written as plain text
files, so that it was a simple task for a user to write a Sherlock plug-in.

Sherlock was replaced by

Mac OS X 10.5
Leopard in 2007.

Data

The Sherlock 2 search plug-in was an

file extension. The Sherlock plug-in was composed of three parts, identified by their element names: <search>, <input>, and <interpret> tags. These elements allowed Sherlock to (respectively) identify a search engine's web page
and the parts that are relevant to searching, as well as returning the results of the search. There was also a facility for defining how a Sherlock plug-in could update itself.

Sherlock search plug-ins could also be used (with minor modifications) in Mozilla's browser suites. These plug-ins were, appropriately enough, known as Mycroft project plug-ins (named after Mycroft Holmes, Sherlock Holmes' older brother). Among some of the changes made in the Sherlock file format were the separation of the automatic update element (which formed part of the <search> element) and the icon (provided in a separate file in Mozilla and part of the resource fork in Sherlock).

Sherlock 3 channels

The Sherlock 3 search plug-in was a web application, which was downloaded on the fly from a server to ensure the most current version. As information on the internet is subject to change so quickly, this was one way for Apple to guarantee the up-to-date version. A channel consisted of a web directory with an index. This usually pointed to a sub-directory (usually called "Channel") which contained the code XML, any Script XML, and localized lproj directories (nib file and Localized Text Resources as a plist).

The channels included by default were:

  • Internet
  • Pictures
  • Stocks
  • Movies
  • eBay
  • Flights
  • Dictionary
  • Translation
  • AppleCare

Current status

As Sherlock was never released as a

Mac OS X 10.6 Snow Leopard and couldn't be launched on Intel Macs without Rosetta
.

Accusations of plagiarism

Advocates of Watson made by Karelia Software, LLC claim that Apple copied their product without permission, compensation, or attribution in producing Sherlock 3.[citation needed] Some disagree with this claim, stating that Sherlock 3 was the natural evolution of Sherlock 2, and that Watson was obviously meant to have some relation to Sherlock by its very name.[citation needed]

Sherlocked as a term

The phenomenon of Apple releasing a feature that supplants or obviates third-party software is so well known that being Sherlocked has become an accepted term used within the Mac and iOS developer community.[2][3][4]

Versions

  • Sherlock – introduced in Mac OS 8.5.
  • Sherlock 2 – shipped with Mac OS 9, new interface, more plug-ins.
  • Sherlock 3 – shipped with
    Mac OS X
    .
  • Sherlock was replaced by
    Dashboard for other functionality, but remained as a stand-alone program with its channels. It was completely removed in Mac OS X 10.5 Leopard
    .

See also

References

  1. ^ Judson, Jeremy (1996). The Macintosh Bible, 6th Edition. Peachpit Press.
  2. ^ Arment, Marco. "Sherlocking Myself Just Fine Over Here". Retrieved September 6, 2014.
  3. ^ Tsai, Michael. "The Indie Life".
  4. ISSN 0013-0613
    . Retrieved June 6, 2019.

External links