Shigeo Kishibe

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Shigeo Kishibe (岸辺 成雄, Kishibe Shigeo, June 6, 1912 – January 4, 2005) was a Japanese

musicologist
specializing in the study of East Asian music.

Life

Kishibe was born in

Tokyo Imperial University Division of Asiatic History of the Faculty of Letters, studying under Hiroshi Ikeuchi. He graduated in 1936, with a graduate thesis on modal systems of popular music of the Sui and Tang
Dynasties.

Upon graduation, he co-founded (with Tadasumi Iida) a new academic society for the study of Asian music, the Tōyō Ongaku Gakkai (Society for Research in Asiatic Music). During this period he was supported by grants from the Imperial Academy and the Keimei Foundation and was active in colonial field research in Korea (visited in 1941) and China (visited in 1943). Upon these visits, he encountered the surviving aak and yayue forms, as well as popular theatrical and instrumental forms. In the 1940s, he taught senior high school and lectured in Asian and Japanese music history.

From 1949 to 1973, he taught at the

University of Hawaii, University of Washington, and Stanford University. He also held advisory positions with several international organizations for music research. In 1982, he was invested with the Order of the Rising Sun
, 3rd class.

He married Yori Sasaki in 1941 and they had three children together. She was an eminent

koto and shamisen player in her own right, and was awarded the Order of the Sacred Treasure
, fourth class in 1992.

Research

His book on the musical institutions of the Tang dynasty, Tōdai ongaku no rekishiteki kenkyū: Gakusei-hen 唐代音楽の歴史的研究, was awarded the Japan Academy Prize in 1961. His last book, Edo jidai no kin-shi monogatari 江戸時代の琴士物語 [Tales of qin (guqin) players during the Edo period], was awarded the Tanabe Hisao Prize.

Although most of his research was historical in nature and dealt with very old music, he also conducted fieldwork in various regions in Japan, China, and other parts of Asia. To his students, he emphasized the importance of having practical experience performing the music one studies. He himself played

nōkan, nagauta, itchu-būshi, and the Chinese guqin
.

References

  • Steven G. Nelson. "Dr. Kishibe Shigeo: his career and research." In English Commentary on Tōdai ongaku no rekishiteki kenkyū: Gakusei-hen, Zokukan. Osaka: Izumi Shoin, 2005. Pages 42–45.