Shusha Guppy

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Shushā Guppy
شوشا گوپی
Shushā Guppy
Born
Shamsi Assār

(1935-12-24)24 December 1935
Tehran, Iran
Died21 March 2008(2008-03-21) (aged 72)
London, England
Other namesShusha
Occupation(s)Singer, writer, editor
Years active1971–2008
Known forPersian traditional music,
chanson,
singer-songwriter,
memoirist,
editor
Children2

Shushā Guppy (

folk songs.[3]
She lived in London from the early 1960s, until her death in 2008.

Early life

Her father, Sayyed Mohammad-Kāzem Assār, was a

Shia theologian and Professor of Philosophy at University of Tehran.[4][5] At age 16 in 1951, Shusha was sent to Paris, where she studied French Literature and philosophy at Sorbonne, and also trained as an opera singer.[2][4] In Paris she encountered artists, writers and poets such as Louis Aragon, José Bergamín, Jean-Paul Sartre and Albert Camus. She was encouraged by Jacques Prévert to record an album of Persian folk songs.[2]

She married British writer, explorer, and art collector Nicholas Guppy in 1961.[4][6] The couple had two sons, Darius and Constantine, but divorced in 1976. At the time of her marriage she moved to London, where she became fluent in English; she was already fluent in Persian and French. Guppy wrote articles for major publications in both Britain and the United States. She also began singing and acting professionally.[7]

Singer

Guppy's first British release, in 1971, was an album of traditional Persian music, complementing her first album released in France fourteen years earlier.

By now, influenced by the

Folk Revival
, she was writing and singing some of her own songs, as well as covering the works of many contemporary singer-songwriters. She gave successful concerts in Britain, America and continental Europe, and appeared on television and radio programmes.

She gave concerts in the Netherlands and Belgium in 1975 with Lori Lieberman and Dimitri van Toren.

She contributed music (in collaboration with

Golden Globe.[10] The film follows the annual migration of the nomadic Bakhtiari
tribes in southern Iran. The soundtrack was later released in the USA. How much she contributed to the film is in dispute.

According to Shusha Guppy herself: "What has saddened me, and frankly made me angry, is not the money — as I said I wanted to make the film and financial rewards were not my aim — but the fact that all the credits were taken from me on People of the Wind of which the idea, the production, and the text were mine."[11]

Discography

All are vinyl LPs except where noted. The years given are for the first release.

  • Chansons d'Amour Persanes (7-inch EP 1957)[12]
  • Persian Love Songs and Mystic Chants (1971)
  • Song of Long-time Lovers (1972)
  • Shusha (1974)
  • This is the Day (1974)
  • Before the Deluge (1975)
  • People of the Wind (1977)
  • From East to West (1978)
  • Here I Love You (1980)
  • La Fortune (1980 – cassette)
  • Lovely in the Dances: Songs of Sydney Carter (1981)
  • Durable Fire (1983)
  • Strange Affair (1986)
  • Refugee (1995 – CD on Sharrow Records)
  • Shusha / This is the Day (2001 – reissue on CD)

Writer and editor

Guppy promoted Persian culture and history, and was a political commentator on relations between the West and the Islamic world.

the Winifred Holtby Memorial Prize, and the Grand prix des lectrices de Elle
.

The book describes a Persia before the excesses of

fairy tales from Iran's oral tradition. Many had never previously been published in written form. For twenty years, until 2005, she was the London editor of the American literary journal The Paris Review
.

Bibliography

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Stoddard, Martin (24 March 2008). "Shusha Guppy: Singer and writer acclaimed for a memoir of her Persian". The Independent. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
  2. ^ a b c "Obituaries: Shusha Guppy". Telegraph. Telegraph Media Group Limited. 29 March 2008. Archived from the original on 7 April 2008. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
  3. ^ "Shusha Guppy". ASHA Women. 28 March 2008. Archived from the original on 28 March 2008. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
  4. ^ a b c Scruton, Roger (24 March 2008). "Obituary: Shusha Guppy". The Guardian. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
  5. ^ "BBC - Radio 4 Woman's Hour -Shusha Guppy on her return to Iran". www.bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
  6. ^ "Nicholas Guppy". Telegraph.co.uk. 10 June 2012. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
  7. ^ She used the stage name Shusha Assar from about 1962 to the early 1970s. Her credits include: Night Conspirators (1962), Lorna Doone (1963), and Lysistrata (BBC 1964).
  8. ^ "People of the Wind" crew and cast; retrieved 25 December 2010
  9. ^ "People of the Wind" Retrieved 25 December 2010
  10. ^ "People of the Wind" awards Retrieved 25 December 2010
  11. ^ People of the Wind: Letter from Shusha Guppy to Milestone Retrieved 18 January 2018
  12. ^ Also released on the Spanish label Vergara in 1963 as Canciones de amor persas, both these EPs were issued under the name Chucha Assar and this recording has been made available for download on iTunes under the (mistyped) name Chuchar Assar.
  13. ^ Guppy, Shusha (18 February 2008). "Shusha Guppy: A paean to kingship". The Guardian. Retrieved 8 December 2021.

External links

  • Shusha Guppy at
    Allmusic
  • Shusha Guppy speaks in the documentary film on
    YouTube
    (1 min).
  • Shusha Guppy on her return to Iran, Woman's Hour, BBC Radio 4, 16 March 2006. [1] (8 min 35 sec).
  • Shusha Guppy, School of Illumination, Sunday Feature, 45 minutes, BBC Radio 3, Sunday 19 March 2006, [2].
    Note: At present BBC offers no audio recording or a transcript of this programme. The website presents however an extensive bibliography.
  • Shusha Guppy, 'The Book of Kings' published in Parnassus, Vol. 30.
  • Shusha Guppy's song, Natalya, referred to in the obituary of Natalya Gorbanevskaya.