Geohintonia: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Genus of cacti}}
{{Short description|Genus of cacti}}
{{Speciesbox
{{Speciesbox
|image = Geohintonia mexicana0.jpg
|image = Geohintonia mexicana 02.jpg
|status = NT
|status_system = IUCN3.1
|status_ref =<ref name="SG) SG) Biología Assessment) 2009 p. ">{{cite journal | last=SG) | first=Succulent Plants | last2=SG) | first2=Succulent Plants | last3=Biología | first3=Héctor Hernández (Instituto de | last4=Assessment) | first4=Martin Smith (Global Cactus | title=The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | journal=IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | date=2009-11-17 | url=https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/152816/121549513 | access-date=2023-11-05 | page=}}</ref>
|taxon = Geohintonia mexicana
|taxon = Geohintonia mexicana
|authority = [[Charles Edward Glass|Glass]] & [[W.A.Fitz Maur.]]<ref name = Ande01p342/>
|authority = [[Charles Edward Glass|Glass]] & [[W.A.Fitz Maur.]]<ref name = Ande01p342/>
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==Description==
==Description==
It is a solitary, globose plant, slowly becoming columnar, up to 10&nbsp;cm tall and 10&nbsp;cm in diameter. grayish bluish green. It has between 18 and 20 very prominent ribs, with 3 curved spines about 3 to 12&nbsp;mm long on each areola. The hot pink, funnel-shaped flowers emerge at the apex and open after dark.
It is a solitary, globose plant, slowly becoming columnar, up to 11&nbsp;cm tall and 10&nbsp;cm in diameter. grayish bluish green has between 18 and 20 very prominent ribs, with 3 curved spines about 3 to 12&nbsp;mm long, yellowish in color on each areola. The hot pink, funnel-shaped flowers emerge at the apex and open after dark. The flowers are 2 to 4 cm in diameter and appear at the apex. They are open during the day and are pink to magenta in color.<ref name="Anderson Eggli 2005 p. 304">{{cite book | last=Anderson | first=Edward F. | last2=Eggli | first2=Urs | title=Das grosse Kakteen-Lexikon | publisher=Ulmer | publication-place=Stuttgart (Hohenheim) | date=2005 | isbn=3-8001-4573-1 | language=de | page=304}}</ref>

The species has one form: ''Geohintonia mexicana'' f. ''cristata''.{{citation needed|date=March 2012}}
<gallery>
<gallery>
File:Geohintonia mexicana 02.jpg|Flower
File:Geohintonia mexicana0.jpg|Plant
File:Geohintonia mexicana fma cristata.jpg|''Geohintonia mexicana'' f. ''cristata''
File:Geohintonia mexicana fma cristata.jpg|''Geohintonia mexicana'' f. ''cristata''
</gallery>
</gallery>
==Distribution==

The plants grow exclusively in Mexico in the state of [[Nuevo León]] on gypsum hills at 1200 to 1350 meters. ''[[Aztekium hintonii]]'' can also be found at the site. It is thought that the species may have arisen from a natural hybrid with ''Aztekium hintonii' as one parent.
==Taxonomy==
The plants were discovered by George S. Hinton in 1991 and the genus and species were first described in 1992 by Charles Edward Glass and Walter Alfred Fitz Maurice. A nomenclature synonym was created through an unaccepted recombination in 2000 to ''Echinocactus mexicanus'' (Glass & W.A.Fitz Maurice) Halda.<ref name="Anon. j141">{{cite web | title=New descriptions. In: Acta Musei Richnoviensis sect. Natur. Band 7, Nr. 2, 2000 | url=https://www.moh.cz/src/Frontend/Files/FileExtend/source/file1554203967.pdf | access-date=2023-11-05}}</ref>
==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}
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[[Category:Near threatened biota of Mexico]]
[[Category:Near threatened biota of Mexico]]
[[Category:Cactoideae]]
[[Category:Cactoideae]]


{{Cactus-stub}}

Revision as of 07:07, 5 November 2023

Geohintonia

Near Threatened  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Genus: Geohintonia
Species:
G. mexicana
Binomial name
Geohintonia mexicana

Geohintonia mexicana (discovered in 1992) is a

specific epithet suggests, the plant is found in Mexico (Nuevo León), where it grows on gypsum hills near Galeana.[2]

Description

It is a solitary, globose plant, slowly becoming columnar, up to 11 cm tall and 10 cm in diameter. grayish bluish green has between 18 and 20 very prominent ribs, with 3 curved spines about 3 to 12 mm long, yellowish in color on each areola. The hot pink, funnel-shaped flowers emerge at the apex and open after dark. The flowers are 2 to 4 cm in diameter and appear at the apex. They are open during the day and are pink to magenta in color.[3]

  • Plant
    Plant
  • Geohintonia mexicana f. cristata
    Geohintonia mexicana f. cristata

Distribution

The plants grow exclusively in Mexico in the state of Nuevo León on gypsum hills at 1200 to 1350 meters. Aztekium hintonii can also be found at the site. It is thought that the species may have arisen from a natural hybrid with Aztekium hintonii' as one parent.

Taxonomy

The plants were discovered by George S. Hinton in 1991 and the genus and species were first described in 1992 by Charles Edward Glass and Walter Alfred Fitz Maurice. A nomenclature synonym was created through an unaccepted recombination in 2000 to Echinocactus mexicanus (Glass & W.A.Fitz Maurice) Halda.[4]

References

  1. ^ SG), Succulent Plants; SG), Succulent Plants; Biología, Héctor Hernández (Instituto de; Assessment), Martin Smith (Global Cactus (2009-11-17). "The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Retrieved 2023-11-05.
  2. ^ , p. 342
  3. .
  4. ^ "New descriptions. In: Acta Musei Richnoviensis sect. Natur. Band 7, Nr. 2, 2000" (PDF). Retrieved 2023-11-05.

External links