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==Civil service career==
==Civil service career==
Through his teens and twenties, Tsang lived in the United States and worked as an architect. In November 1982 he returned to Hong Kong after working with the [[Boston Public Schools]] Board as a special advisor, at the midst of the Sino-British negotiation over Hong Kong sovereignty, and joined the civil service under the encouragement of [[Donald Tsang]], with whom he became friends when they were at Harvard together.<ref name="Stan1" /> He started his civil service as an Administrative Officer, in which first position was a two-year stint as [[Districts of Hong Kong#The role of the District Officers|Assistant District Officer]] for [[Shatin]], serving under Donald Tsang, the District Officer.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.csb.gov.hk/hkgcsb/csn/csn60/60e/know_1c.html |title=Civil Service Newsletter Issue 60 |publisher=Csb.gov.hk |accessdate=27 March 2011}}</ref> He went on to positions in the former Finance Branch, Monetary Affairs Branch and the former Trade Department. From 1987 to 1992, he was first Administrative Assistant to then Financial Secretary, [[Piers Jacobs|Sir Piers Jacobs]].<ref name="customsgovhk"/>
Through his teens and twenties, Tsang lived in the United States and worked as an architect. In November 1982 he returned to Hong Kong after working with the [[Boston Public Schools]] Board as a special advisor, at the midst of the Sino-British negotiation over Hong Kong sovereignty, and joined the civil service under the encouragement of [[Donald Tsang]], with whom he became friends when they were at Harvard together.<ref name="Stan1" /> He started his civil service as an Administrative Officer, in which first position was a two-year stint as [[Districts of Hong Kong#The role of the District Officers|Assistant District Officer]] for [[Shatin]], serving under Donald Tsang, the District Officer.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.csb.gov.hk/hkgcsb/csn/csn60/60e/know_1c.html |title=Civil Service Newsletter Issue 60 |publisher=Csb.gov.hk |accessdate=27 March 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927220123/http://www.csb.gov.hk/hkgcsb/csn/csn60/60e/know_1c.html |archivedate=27 September 2011 |df=dmy-all }}</ref> He went on to positions in the former Finance Branch, Monetary Affairs Branch and the former Trade Department. From 1987 to 1992, he was first Administrative Assistant to then Financial Secretary, [[Piers Jacobs|Sir Piers Jacobs]].<ref name="customsgovhk"/>


He was Assistant Director-General of Trade from 1992 to 1995 and Private Secretary to the [[Governor of Hong Kong|Governor]], [[Chris Patten]], from March 1995 to June 1997.<ref name="customsgovhk" /> In July 1997, Tsang was appointed Director-General of the [[Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office, London|Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office in London]]. In 1999 he returned from London and assumed the office of [[Commissioner of Customs and Excise]], appointed by then [[Chief Executive of Hong Kong|Chief Executive]] [[Tung Chee-hwa]].<ref name="customsgovhk" /> Tsang was Secretary for Planning and Lands from 2001 to 2002.<ref name="gov.cn">{{cite web|url=http://english.gov.cn/2006-01/24/content_169910.htm |title=Three HK officials named to new posts |publisher=English.gov.cn |accessdate=27 March 2011}}</ref> After the [[Principal Officials Accountability System]] was introduced in July 2002, his title was changed to the Permanent Secretary for Housing, Planning and Lands (Planning and Lands), [[Permanent Secretary]] having become the highest ranking in the [[Hong Kong Civil Service]].
He was Assistant Director-General of Trade from 1992 to 1995 and Private Secretary to the [[Governor of Hong Kong|Governor]], [[Chris Patten]], from March 1995 to June 1997.<ref name="customsgovhk" /> In July 1997, Tsang was appointed Director-General of the [[Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office, London|Hong Kong Economic and Trade Office in London]]. In 1999 he returned from London and assumed the office of [[Commissioner of Customs and Excise]], appointed by then [[Chief Executive of Hong Kong|Chief Executive]] [[Tung Chee-hwa]].<ref name="customsgovhk" /> Tsang was Secretary for Planning and Lands from 2001 to 2002.<ref name="gov.cn">{{cite web |url=http://english.gov.cn/2006-01/24/content_169910.htm |title=Three HK officials named to new posts |publisher=English.gov.cn |accessdate=27 March 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120313211145/http://english.gov.cn/2006-01/24/content_169910.htm |archivedate=13 March 2012 |df=dmy-all }}</ref> After the [[Principal Officials Accountability System]] was introduced in July 2002, his title was changed to the Permanent Secretary for Housing, Planning and Lands (Planning and Lands), [[Permanent Secretary]] having become the highest ranking in the [[Hong Kong Civil Service]].


From August 2003 Tsang was [[Secretary for Commerce, Industry and Technology]].<ref name="gov.cn" /> In this role he was also Chair of the [[WTO Ministerial Conference of 2005|Sixth Ministerial Conference]] (MC6) of the [[World Trade Organization]] (WTO) held in Hong Kong from 13 to 18 December 2005.<ref name="Stan1">{{cite web|url=http://www.thestandard.com.hk/news_detail.asp?we_cat=4&art_id=8851&sid=6075939&con_type=1&d_str=20051230 |title=John Tsang will get WTO reward with new posting |work=The Standard |location=Hong Kong |accessdate=28 May 2011}}</ref> For his outstanding performance in the WTO, he even earned praise from [[PRC President|Chinese President]] [[Hu Jintao]].<ref name="Stan1" />
From August 2003 Tsang was [[Secretary for Commerce, Industry and Technology]].<ref name="gov.cn" /> In this role he was also Chair of the [[WTO Ministerial Conference of 2005|Sixth Ministerial Conference]] (MC6) of the [[World Trade Organization]] (WTO) held in Hong Kong from 13 to 18 December 2005.<ref name="Stan1">{{cite web |url=http://www.thestandard.com.hk/news_detail.asp?we_cat=4&art_id=8851&sid=6075939&con_type=1&d_str=20051230 |title=John Tsang will get WTO reward with new posting |work=The Standard |location=Hong Kong |accessdate=28 May 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121015163730/http://www.thestandard.com.hk/news_detail.asp?we_cat=4&art_id=8851&sid=6075939&con_type=1&d_str=20051230 |archivedate=15 October 2012 |df=dmy-all }}</ref> For his outstanding performance in the WTO, he even earned praise from [[PRC President|Chinese President]] [[Hu Jintao]].<ref name="Stan1" />


Tsang then became the director of the [[Office of the Chief Executive]], working directly for his friend Donald Tsang. He held the post from 2006 to June 2007.<ref name="Stan1" />
Tsang then became the director of the [[Office of the Chief Executive]], working directly for his friend Donald Tsang. He held the post from 2006 to June 2007.<ref name="Stan1" />
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After seven consecutive years of budget surplus, Tsang's 2011 annual budget came under heavy fire from the Legislative Council.<ref>Legco.gov.hk. "[http://www.legco.gov.hk/yr10-11/english/press/papers/pr20110315-1-e.pdf Legco.gov.hk]." ''Legco finance committee to scrutinize the 2011–12 budget next week.'' Retrieved on 27 March 2011.</ref> His original proposal of putting HK$6,000 directly into workers' [[Mandatory Provident Fund]] (MPF) accounts was condemned. About 10,000 protesters showed up at [[Central, Hong Kong|Central]] to demonstrate. The mismanagement of the funds opened a number of controversies.<ref name="axe">{{cite web|url=http://ax3battery.com/2011/03/06/hk-citizens-protest-against-governments-6000-giveaway |title=HK Citizens Protest Against Government's $6000 Giveaway &#124; AX3 &#124; Global Asian Lifestyle + Pop Culture Webzine |publisher=Ax3battery.com |date=6 March 2011 |accessdate=27 March 2011}}</ref> Tsang eventually backed down and carried out the [[Scheme $6,000]], to give HK$6,000 cash handout all adult holders of a [[Hong Kong permanent identity card]]. In the same budget, Tsang also initiated [[iBond]], a [[Hong Kong dollar]] retail [[inflation-indexed bond]] to further develop the local bonds market, attracting 155,835 applications in 2011, which rose to 525,359 by 2013.<ref>{{cite news|title=Record iBond subscription means many Hong Kong investors will face allocation limit|date=5 August 2015|url=http://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/economy/article/1846842/record-ibond-subscription-means-many-hong-kong-investors-will|newspaper=South China Morning Post}}</ref>
After seven consecutive years of budget surplus, Tsang's 2011 annual budget came under heavy fire from the Legislative Council.<ref>Legco.gov.hk. "[http://www.legco.gov.hk/yr10-11/english/press/papers/pr20110315-1-e.pdf Legco.gov.hk]." ''Legco finance committee to scrutinize the 2011–12 budget next week.'' Retrieved on 27 March 2011.</ref> His original proposal of putting HK$6,000 directly into workers' [[Mandatory Provident Fund]] (MPF) accounts was condemned. About 10,000 protesters showed up at [[Central, Hong Kong|Central]] to demonstrate. The mismanagement of the funds opened a number of controversies.<ref name="axe">{{cite web|url=http://ax3battery.com/2011/03/06/hk-citizens-protest-against-governments-6000-giveaway |title=HK Citizens Protest Against Government's $6000 Giveaway &#124; AX3 &#124; Global Asian Lifestyle + Pop Culture Webzine |publisher=Ax3battery.com |date=6 March 2011 |accessdate=27 March 2011}}</ref> Tsang eventually backed down and carried out the [[Scheme $6,000]], to give HK$6,000 cash handout all adult holders of a [[Hong Kong permanent identity card]]. In the same budget, Tsang also initiated [[iBond]], a [[Hong Kong dollar]] retail [[inflation-indexed bond]] to further develop the local bonds market, attracting 155,835 applications in 2011, which rose to 525,359 by 2013.<ref>{{cite news|title=Record iBond subscription means many Hong Kong investors will face allocation limit|date=5 August 2015|url=http://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/economy/article/1846842/record-ibond-subscription-means-many-hong-kong-investors-will|newspaper=South China Morning Post}}</ref>


In January 2011 the government's IT [[chief information officer]] Jeremy Godfrey stepped down from his job for "personal reasons". On 10, May 2011 in a letter to the [[Legislative Council of Hong Kong|Legislative Council]], he said those personal reasons were not real, and that the real reason he quit was related to Permanent Secretary for [[Commerce and Economic Development Bureau|Permanent Secretary for Commerce and Economic Development]] Elizabeth Tse and John Tsang.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thestandard.com.hk/news_detail.asp?we_cat=4&art_id=111449&sid=32509376&con_type=1&d_str=20110526&fc=4 |title=Former top official warned in net row |work=The Standard |location=Hong Kong |accessdate=28 May 2011}}</ref> It turns out there were arguments over the implementation of the Internet Learning Support Program (ILSP). It was revealed that Tse and Tsang forced the HK$220&nbsp;million contract to be awarded to a company called [[Internet Professional Association]] (iProA). The company turned out to be founded by [[Elizabeth Quat]], a member of the [[pro-Beijing camp|pro-Beijing]] [[Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong]] (DAB).<ref name="scmp5">{{cite web|url=http://www.scmp.com/portal/site/SCMP/menuitem.2af62ecb329d3d7733492d9253a0a0a0/?vgnextoid=aa190fe4b5230310VgnVCM100000360a0a0aRCRD&ss=Hong+Kong&s=News |title=Whistle-blower tells of HK$220m deal pressure|work=South China Morning Post |location=Hong Kong |accessdate=28 May 2011}}</ref> Tsang responded that the accusations were ridiculous and absurd.<ref name="scmp5" /> Godfrey then stated that Quat herself had nothing to do with the ILSP controversy,<ref>{{cite web|last=Godfrey |first=Jeremy |url=http://ilsp.blogspot.com/2011/05/no-complaint-about-elizabeth-quat.html |title=ILSP selection: No complaint about Elizabeth Quat |publisher=Ilsp.blogspot.com |accessdate=28 May 2011}}</ref> but said the IT decision was politicised.<ref name="scmp5" />
In January 2011 the government's IT [[chief information officer]] Jeremy Godfrey stepped down from his job for "personal reasons". On 10, May 2011 in a letter to the [[Legislative Council of Hong Kong|Legislative Council]], he said those personal reasons were not real, and that the real reason he quit was related to Permanent Secretary for [[Commerce and Economic Development Bureau|Permanent Secretary for Commerce and Economic Development]] Elizabeth Tse and John Tsang.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.thestandard.com.hk/news_detail.asp?we_cat=4&art_id=111449&sid=32509376&con_type=1&d_str=20110526&fc=4 |title=Former top official warned in net row |work=The Standard |location=Hong Kong |accessdate=28 May 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121015195634/http://www.thestandard.com.hk/news_detail.asp?we_cat=4&art_id=111449&sid=32509376&con_type=1&d_str=20110526&fc=4 |archivedate=15 October 2012 |df=dmy-all }}</ref> It turns out there were arguments over the implementation of the Internet Learning Support Program (ILSP). It was revealed that Tse and Tsang forced the HK$220&nbsp;million contract to be awarded to a company called [[Internet Professional Association]] (iProA). The company turned out to be founded by [[Elizabeth Quat]], a member of the [[pro-Beijing camp|pro-Beijing]] [[Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong]] (DAB).<ref name="scmp5">{{cite web|url=http://www.scmp.com/portal/site/SCMP/menuitem.2af62ecb329d3d7733492d9253a0a0a0/?vgnextoid=aa190fe4b5230310VgnVCM100000360a0a0aRCRD&ss=Hong+Kong&s=News |title=Whistle-blower tells of HK$220m deal pressure|work=South China Morning Post |location=Hong Kong |accessdate=28 May 2011}}</ref> Tsang responded that the accusations were ridiculous and absurd.<ref name="scmp5" /> Godfrey then stated that Quat herself had nothing to do with the ILSP controversy,<ref>{{cite web |last=Godfrey |first=Jeremy |url=http://ilsp.blogspot.com/2011/05/no-complaint-about-elizabeth-quat.html |title=ILSP selection: No complaint about Elizabeth Quat |publisher=Ilsp.blogspot.com |accessdate=28 May 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110818093235/http://ilsp.blogspot.com/2011/05/no-complaint-about-elizabeth-quat.html |archivedate=18 August 2011 |df=dmy-all }}</ref> but said the IT decision was politicised.<ref name="scmp5" />


In the 2013 budget, Tsang said he understood the people's concern as himself was also a middle class. By supporting his claim, he said that the middle class are those who drink coffee and like French films. He was ridiculed by the public for the remarks, as he earned a basic monthly salary of HK$302,205 and lived in a luxury government residence.<ref>{{cite news|title=Bitter Starbucks lesson for Hong Kong|url=http://www.marketwatch.com/story/bitter-starbucks-lesson-for-hong-kong-2013-03-03|work=Market Watch|date=3 March 2013}}</ref>
In the 2013 budget, Tsang said he understood the people's concern as himself was also a middle class. By supporting his claim, he said that the middle class are those who drink coffee and like French films. He was ridiculed by the public for the remarks, as he earned a basic monthly salary of HK$302,205 and lived in a luxury government residence.<ref>{{cite news|title=Bitter Starbucks lesson for Hong Kong|url=http://www.marketwatch.com/story/bitter-starbucks-lesson-for-hong-kong-2013-03-03|work=Market Watch|date=3 March 2013}}</ref>

Revision as of 02:20, 29 November 2017

Secretary for Commerce, Industry and Technology
In office
4 August 2003 – 24 January 2006
Chief ExecutiveTung Chee-hwa
Donald Tsang
Preceded byHenry Tang
Succeeded byJoseph Wong
Personal details
Born
Mui Chun-wah
John F. Kennedy School of Government
Signature
John Tsang
Hanyu Pinyin
Zēng Jùnhuá
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationJāng Jeun wàh
JyutpingZang1 Zeon3 waa4

John Tsang Chun-wah,

JP (Chinese: 曾俊華; born 21 April 1951) is a Hong Kong former senior civil servant and government official who was the longest-serving Financial Secretary in the Special Administrative Region
period to date.

Born in Hong Kong and raised and educated in the

administration from 2006 to 2007.

In July 2007, he was appointed Financial Secretary by Donald Tsang. He proposed the

2017 Chief Executive election. Despite his lead in the opinion poll by large margin throughout the campaign, he lost the bid to Carrie Lam
, who had the support from the Beijing authorities.

Early life and education

Tsang's great grandfather was from Taishan, Guangdong. He made his fortune as a labourer in San Francisco. His grandfather was a well-off Chinese physician-turned-businessman. His father, Tsang Chuek-ho, was the eldest child of eight siblings. Graduated from normal schools, Tsang Chuek-ho and his wife Li Pik-sheung planned to move to the United States, where his sister was living, through Hong Kong in the 1940s.

While waiting for the immigration process, the family settled in Hong Kong and had four children. Tsang Cheuk-ho and his children adapted the surname Mui when he was adopted by a relative in Hong Kong; they reverted to their original surname after emigrating to the United States.[1] John Tsang, the eldest child, was born as Mui Chun-wah in Hong Kong on 21 April 1951 and lived in Sai Yeung Choi Street in his childhood.[1][3]

Tsang was a primary and secondary school student at

Attorney General of the United States, was his classmate. During his early life in the United States, he was involved in defend the Diaoyu Islands movement
in the early 1970s.

He then studied architecture at the

Civil service career

Through his teens and twenties, Tsang lived in the United States and worked as an architect. In November 1982 he returned to Hong Kong after working with the

Shatin, serving under Donald Tsang, the District Officer.[7] He went on to positions in the former Finance Branch, Monetary Affairs Branch and the former Trade Department. From 1987 to 1992, he was first Administrative Assistant to then Financial Secretary, Sir Piers Jacobs.[5]

He was Assistant Director-General of Trade from 1992 to 1995 and Private Secretary to the

Permanent Secretary having become the highest ranking in the Hong Kong Civil Service
.

From August 2003 Tsang was

Tsang then became the director of the Office of the Chief Executive, working directly for his friend Donald Tsang. He held the post from 2006 to June 2007.[6]

Financial Secretary

Tsang in 2010.

In 2007 Tsang became

fiscal conservative philosophy.[8]

After seven consecutive years of budget surplus, Tsang's 2011 annual budget came under heavy fire from the Legislative Council.

Hong Kong permanent identity card. In the same budget, Tsang also initiated iBond, a Hong Kong dollar retail inflation-indexed bond to further develop the local bonds market, attracting 155,835 applications in 2011, which rose to 525,359 by 2013.[11]

In January 2011 the government's IT

pro-Beijing Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong (DAB).[13] Tsang responded that the accusations were ridiculous and absurd.[13] Godfrey then stated that Quat herself had nothing to do with the ILSP controversy,[14] but said the IT decision was politicised.[13]

In the 2013 budget, Tsang said he understood the people's concern as himself was also a middle class. By supporting his claim, he said that the middle class are those who drink coffee and like French films. He was ridiculed by the public for the remarks, as he earned a basic monthly salary of HK$302,205 and lived in a luxury government residence.[15]

On 7 December 2013, Tsang was hit on the head by an egg thrown by a League of Social Democrats (LSD) protester Derek Chan Tak-cheung when he attended a government forum. Tsang joked about the incident, saying that a doctor had advised him not to eat too many eggs. "Luckily I'm not wearing a good suit today. I appear to have foreseen the incident."[16]

To distance himself from the Chief Executive Leung Chun-ying who took the hardline stance against localism in Hong Kong, Tsang expressed his affection for local culture, especially showing his support to the Hong Kong national football team against China during the World Cup football qualifiers. He also wrote in his blog that localism could become a "strong and constructive force" that binds society together. His popularity rating had been over 60 out of 100 in 2015 and 2016, according to tracking polls by the University of Hong Kong public opinion programme, being the most popular principal official in the government.[8]

Tsang resigned as Financial Secretary on 12 December after months long speculation of him running in the

2017 Chief Executive election in which he had topped the opinion polls against incumbent Chief Executive Leung Chun-ying.[17] His resignation was approved by Beijing's central authorities on 16 January 2017, the same day on which his rival Carrie Lam left her office of Chief Secretary for Administration. The unusual month-long gap between his resignation and Beijing's approval has caused critics to speculate Beijing's reluctance to allow him to join the race.[18]

2017 Chief Executive bid

Tsang officially declared his Chief Executive candidacy on 19 January 2017.

Tsang officially declared his candidacy on 19 January with a slogan of "Trust, Unity, Hope", after more than a month-long pending of his resignation by the central government which put his campaign in limbo. There were reports that central government officials had given "red light" to John Tsang running in the election and had allegedly asked John Tsang not to run for more than ten times, including rumours of him being offered the deputy governor post at the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank in return for not joining the race. Tsang refuted such claims, only saying that there were "friends" who supported him and some who did not.[19] To contrast his archrival former Chief Secretary Carrie Lam who was perceived to follow Leung Chun-ying's hardline and divisive policies, Tsang described himself as a good listener who accepted different views, appealing to "all 7.35 million Hongkongers so that together we can make Hong Kong a better place."[20] Tsang also launched his election Facebook page, which drew more than 100,000 likes in a day.

Tsang unveiled his 75-page election platform entitled "Convergence of Hearts, Proactive Enablement" on 6 February, with the promise of revisiting the possibility of the

831 framework". Other policies included introducing a progressive profit tax, developing New Territories North and East Lantau and abolishing all Territory-wide System Assessment (TSA) and Basic Competency Assessment (BCA) tests, among others.[21]

Amid the alleged pressure from the

Liaison Office which actively lobbied for Carrie Lam and speculations that he was not Beijing's favoured candidate, Tsang struggled to seek nominations from the pro-Beijing electors and had to heavily rely on the pro-democrats. He received a few pro-Beijing electors' support, including Liberal Party honorary chairman James Tien who was the most outspoken supporter of Tsang since the early stage of the campaign, as well as the party's honorary chairwoman Selina Chow and leader Felix Chung. He also received a nomination from Thomas Wu, son of real estate tycoon Gordon Wu of the Hopewell Holdings, the only tycoon to nominate Tsang.[22] 123 of his total number of 160 nominations came from pro-democracy camp, of which majority of them were from the professional sector, including the Democratic Party which made it the first time a pro-democratic party to nominate an establishment candidate.[23] On 25 February, he became the first candidate to submit his nominations. He was criticised by pro-Beijing media and politicians for taking pro-democrats' support, Tam Yiu-chung said that Tsang now clearly represented the pan-democrats while Ta Kung Pao editorials attacked Tsang for "making deal with the devils".[24][25]

Tsang performed well in the election debates. In a two-hour televised debate co-organised by seven electronic media outlets on 14 March, Tsang quoted Lam's nickname "CY 2.0", which meant the second version of the divisive incumbent Leung Chun-ying, saying that people fear society will suffer "split 2.0" if Lam wins. Former candidate Regina Ip and political scientist Ma Ngok said that Tsang won the debate.[26] According to a poll conducted by the University of Hong Kong Public Opinion Programme (HKUPOP) after a forum co-organised by a group of Election Committee members on 19 March, 62 per cent out of the 717 respondents said they would vote for Tsang if eligible, against 24 per cent for Lam and seven per cent for Woo.[27]

Tsang's campaign rally on 24 March in Edinburgh Place, Central was attended by around 3,500 supporters.

Ahead of 26 March election, Tsang held a rally on 24 March evening in Edinburgh Place, Central, the final stop on his half-day bus parade on Hong Kong Island. Around 3,500 showed support at the rally, with some 449,000 people watched the rally on his Facebook page and more than 18,700 comments were left on the page. Film director Johnnie To, Tsang’s wife Lynn and his former political assistant Julian Law Wing-chung were among the six guests who spoke at the rally. In Tsang's speech, he said: "We are here to show our love for this city of ours ... I hope the Election Committee members, who have the power to vote, would heed our call and heal the rift, and make Hong Kong the home we imagined it should be." He also made a reference to the 2014 Occupy protests, saying: "Here we stand near Lung Wo Road and Connaught Road, Occupy happened near this place in more than two years ago, but I hope our rally today can give a new meaning to this place. I hope you will remembered that on 24 March 2017, we gathered here for the unity of Hong Kong."[28][29]

On 26 March, Tsang received 365 votes in the 1,194-member Election Committee, losing to Carrie Lam who received 777 votes. His votes came from 98 percent of the 325-member "Democrats 300+" coalition, who voted as masse for the candidate leading in opinion polls, as well as a few pro-Beijing electors. Tsang fought back tears as he implored supporters to carry on the dream for democracy and not to give up on Hong Kong in his concession speech. "I believe this dream to turn Hong Kong more democratic ... has made every Hongkonger willing to dream on – till our dream comes true one day."[30]

Post-election life

In late October 2017, Tsang again gained media attention when it was reported that a RTHK 10-episode show titled Hong Kong Stories in which Tsang was a voluntary guest host would be suspended from airing as he had failed to declare this employment after leaving the government. Chief Executive Carrie Lam urged Tsang to "respect the system" like other officials to declare his employment accordingly. Tsang revealed that he had been in touch with permanent secretary Jessie Ting Yip Yin-mei at Chief Executive Carrie Lam’s office as early as mid-September regarding the television series and provided information as requested.[31]

Personal life

Tsang is married to Lynn Tsang (曾黃蓮華; née Wong) who he met as a nurse while doing volunteer work in the United States in 1975.[32][33] The couple has a son Terence Tiu-lung (雕龍; literally "carving of dragons") and a daughter Prudence Man-sum (文心; literally "literary mind"); the combination of the siblings' names alludes to The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons, a Chinese classic on literary aesthetics. The family remained a low profile despite Tsang's senior political position.

Tsang is a practicing

Tai Chi master Bow-sim Mark and her son Donnie Yen.[34] He has been voluntarily coaching the fencing team of his alma mater La Salle College since 1985, Sammy Leung was among his students.[35] He also cameoed as a fencing coach in a government's tourism promotion video. He is also nicknamed "Mr Potato Chips" and "Uncle Pringles" for a moustache similar to one worn by a character on a potato crisp brand's packaging.[17] He has a pet dog Shiba Inu
named Oliver, in which he gave to his daughter as a Christmas present in 2008. Oliver is often featured in Tsang's greeting cards.

In 2009, Tsang suffered a health scare on his return from a

Queen Mary Hospital with a coronary artery blockage and underwent an angioplasty operation. He recovered and was discharged from hospital on 3 October, assuring the media that the operation would not affect his work.[36][37][38]

References

  1. ^ a b c "【特首跑馬仔】曾俊華原名「梅俊華」?! 原來有段古" [[Chief Executive Race] John Tsang's Original Name is "Mui Chun-wah"?! There is a Story Behind it.]. Ming Pao (in Chinese). 19 January 2017. Retrieved 19 January 2017.
  2. ^ a b c "Three HK officials named to new posts". English.gov.cn. Archived from the original on 13 March 2012. Retrieved 27 March 2011. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  3. ^ Tsang, John (10 April 2016). "奇遇" [Adventure]. Financial Secretary's Office (in Chinese).
  4. ^ a b c d "Mr John Tsang Chun-wah, GBM, JP, Financial Secretary". GovHK. Archived from the original on 4 May 2016. Retrieved 27 March 2011. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  5. ^ a b c d "Hong Kong Customs and Excise Department – Issue 6 (1999 June)". Customs.gov.hk. Retrieved 28 May 2011.
  6. ^ a b c d "John Tsang will get WTO reward with new posting". The Standard. Hong Kong. Archived from the original on 15 October 2012. Retrieved 28 May 2011. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  7. ^ "Civil Service Newsletter Issue 60". Csb.gov.hk. Archived from the original on 27 September 2011. Retrieved 27 March 2011. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  8. ^ a b "The remaking of financial chief John Tsang into 'local Hong Kong boy'". South China Morning Post. 12 December 2016.
  9. ^ Legco.gov.hk. "Legco.gov.hk." Legco finance committee to scrutinize the 2011–12 budget next week. Retrieved on 27 March 2011.
  10. ^ "HK Citizens Protest Against Government's $6000 Giveaway | AX3 | Global Asian Lifestyle + Pop Culture Webzine". Ax3battery.com. 6 March 2011. Retrieved 27 March 2011.
  11. ^ "Record iBond subscription means many Hong Kong investors will face allocation limit". South China Morning Post. 5 August 2015.
  12. ^ "Former top official warned in net row". The Standard. Hong Kong. Archived from the original on 15 October 2012. Retrieved 28 May 2011. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  13. ^ a b c "Whistle-blower tells of HK$220m deal pressure". South China Morning Post. Hong Kong. Retrieved 28 May 2011.
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External links

Civic offices
Preceded by Commissioner of Customs and Excise
1999–2001
Succeeded by
Government offices
Preceded by Secretary for Planning and Lands
2001–2002
Succeeded by
Secretary for Housing, Planning and Lands
New office Permanent Secretary for Housing, Planning and Lands
(Planning and Lands)

2002–2003
Succeeded by
Preceded by Director of the Chief Executive's Office
2006–2007
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by
Secretary for Commerce, Industry and Technology

2003–2006
Succeeded by
Financial Secretary of Hong Kong
2007–2017
Succeeded by
Order of precedence
Preceded by
Joseph Yam
Recipient of the Grand Bauhinia Medal
Hong Kong order of precedence
Recipient of the Grand Bauhinia Medal
Succeeded by
Ronald Arculli
Recipient of the Grand Bauhinia Medal