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Her father, who was old-fashioned, wanted to marry her off when she was 17 years old. However, her mother stepped in and made sure Ng completed her education to highest level she aspired.
Her father, who was old-fashioned, wanted to marry her off when she was 17 years old. However, her mother stepped in and made sure Ng completed her education to highest level she aspired.


Ng obtained a scholarship from the State Government of Kelantan<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.themalaysianinsider.com/litee/rencana/article/pang-chau-jangan-jadi-kadak-rukas-junjung-mohd-sayuti-omar/|title=Pang Chau jangan jadi kadak rukas junjung – Mohd Sayuti Omar |date=7 December 2012 |accessdate=18 April 2013}}</ref> and then graduated from [[Universiti Malaya]] in 1972 with a [[Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery]] (MBBS). She was also awarded a Diploma of [[Reproductive medicine]] from the [[Johns Hopkins University]] in the United States.
Ng obtained a scholarship from the State Government of Kelantan<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.themalaysianinsider.com/litee/rencana/article/pang-chau-jangan-jadi-kadak-rukas-junjung-mohd-sayuti-omar/|title=Pang Chau jangan jadi kadak rukas junjung – Mohd Sayuti Omar|date=7 December 2012|accessdate=18 April 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20130616094838/http://www.themalaysianinsider.com/litee/rencana/article/pang-chau-jangan-jadi-kadak-rukas-junjung-mohd-sayuti-omar/|archivedate=16 June 2013|df=dmy-all}}</ref> and then graduated from [[Universiti Malaya]] in 1972 with a [[Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery]] (MBBS). She was also awarded a Diploma of [[Reproductive medicine]] from the [[Johns Hopkins University]] in the United States.


She was awarded an honorary doctorate by [[Josai International University]] (ranked 252nd in Japan<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.4icu.org/jp |title=Top Colleges & Universities in Japan &#124; 2012 University Web Rankings |publisher=4icu.org |date= |accessdate=16 September 2012}}</ref>) on 4 September 2012 for her "significant contributions in tourism industry development, nation building and forging of closer relations and cooperation between the university and Malaysia".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2012/9/4/nation/20120904230200&sec=nation |title=Yen Yen gets honorary doctorate from Japanese university |date=4 September 2012 |accessdate=16 September 2012}}</ref>
She was awarded an honorary doctorate by [[Josai International University]] (ranked 252nd in Japan<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.4icu.org/jp |title=Top Colleges & Universities in Japan &#124; 2012 University Web Rankings |publisher=4icu.org |date= |accessdate=16 September 2012}}</ref>) on 4 September 2012 for her "significant contributions in tourism industry development, nation building and forging of closer relations and cooperation between the university and Malaysia".<ref>{{cite web |url=http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2012/9/4/nation/20120904230200&sec=nation |title=Yen Yen gets honorary doctorate from Japanese university |date=4 September 2012 |accessdate=16 September 2012 }}{{dead link|date=February 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>


==Family==
==Family==
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During the 2008 elections, Ng who was seeking her third term as MP for Raub, said she saw the gold mining project in Bukit Koman as a way of developing Raub into a tourist town and generating other economic activities much like the Australian city of Ballarat, where its legacy of wealth from the 19th century gold rush is still visible today.
During the 2008 elections, Ng who was seeking her third term as MP for Raub, said she saw the gold mining project in Bukit Koman as a way of developing Raub into a tourist town and generating other economic activities much like the Australian city of Ballarat, where its legacy of wealth from the 19th century gold rush is still visible today.


"If the mine is not safe, I will be the first one to ask for its closure," the Wanita MCA chief stressed.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://thestar.com.my/election/story.asp?file=/2008/3/1/election2008/20474697&sec=Election2008 |title=Barisan going all out to retain all four Raub seats |publisher=theStar |date=1 March 2008 |accessdate=27 June 2013}}</ref>
"If the mine is not safe, I will be the first one to ask for its closure," the Wanita MCA chief stressed.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://thestar.com.my/election/story.asp?file=/2008/3/1/election2008/20474697&sec=Election2008 |title=Barisan going all out to retain all four Raub seats |publisher=theStar |date=1 March 2008 |accessdate=27 June 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110628204328/http://thestar.com.my/election/story.asp?file=%2F2008%2F3%2F1%2Felection2008%2F20474697&sec=Election2008 |archivedate=28 June 2011 |df=dmy-all }}</ref>


However, when villages approached Ng three months after the election, she has been reported to say that there is no cause for concern for the villagers of Bukit Koman, saying that she had already looked into the matter three years ago.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.malaysiakini.com/news/107356 |title=Raub gold mine is safe, says Yen Yen |publisher=Malaysiakini |date=27 June 2008 |accessdate=27 June 2013}}</ref> At least 300 villagers, including the elderly and children, have complained of suffering from different medical symptoms due to cyanide. Ng has been criticised for her care-less attitude towards the villagers.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://jelas.info/2009/06/30/cyanide-ng-yen-yen-lets-poor-bkt-koman-villagers-suffer-and-die-for-handfuls-of-gold/ |title=Cyanide: Ng Yen Yen lets poor Bkt Koman villagers suffer and die for handfuls of gold? |publisher=jelas.info |date=30 June 2008 |accessdate=27 June 2013}}</ref>
However, when villages approached Ng three months after the election, she has been reported to say that there is no cause for concern for the villagers of Bukit Koman, saying that she had already looked into the matter three years ago.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.malaysiakini.com/news/107356 |title=Raub gold mine is safe, says Yen Yen |publisher=Malaysiakini |date=27 June 2008 |accessdate=27 June 2013}}</ref> At least 300 villagers, including the elderly and children, have complained of suffering from different medical symptoms due to cyanide. Ng has been criticised for her care-less attitude towards the villagers.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://jelas.info/2009/06/30/cyanide-ng-yen-yen-lets-poor-bkt-koman-villagers-suffer-and-die-for-handfuls-of-gold/ |title=Cyanide: Ng Yen Yen lets poor Bkt Koman villagers suffer and die for handfuls of gold? |publisher=jelas.info |date=30 June 2008 |accessdate=27 June 2013}}</ref>
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===Minister of Tourism===
===Minister of Tourism===
On 9 April 2009, she was appointed Minister of Tourism in Prime Minister [[Najib Tun Razak|Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak]]'s new cabinet. Under her stewardship, Malaysia was rated the ninth most popular tourist destination by United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO). In 2011, Malaysia received 24.8 million tourists, generating RM58.3 billion in tourism receipts. The ministry also spent RM 1.8 million on a Facebook marketing campaign to promote tourism.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mca.org.my/en/yen-yen-clarifies-%E2%80%9Crm1-8-million-for-social-media-advertising-not-for-facebook-page%E2%80%9D/ |title=Yen Yen clarifies "RM1.8 million for social media advertising, not for Facebook page" }}</ref>
On 9 April 2009, she was appointed Minister of Tourism in Prime Minister [[Najib Tun Razak|Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak]]'s new cabinet. Under her stewardship, Malaysia was rated the ninth most popular tourist destination by United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO). In 2011, Malaysia received 24.8 million tourists, generating RM58.3 billion in tourism receipts. The ministry also spent RM 1.8 million on a Facebook marketing campaign to promote tourism.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.mca.org.my/en/yen-yen-clarifies-%E2%80%9Crm1-8-million-for-social-media-advertising-not-for-facebook-page%E2%80%9D/ |title=Yen Yen clarifies "RM1.8 million for social media advertising, not for Facebook page" |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304055319/http://www.mca.org.my/en/yen-yen-clarifies-%E2%80%9Crm1-8-million-for-social-media-advertising-not-for-facebook-page%E2%80%9D/ |archivedate=4 March 2016 |df=dmy-all }}</ref>


One of her first few concerns as Tourism Minister was to promote the Homestay programme whereby tourists will get to stay in villages and experience the true essence of Malaysia's rural lifestyle. Her approach increased the numbers and earned the Ministry of Tourism Malaysia the coveted UNWTO Ulysses Award for Innovation in Public Policy and Governance for the Malaysia Homestay Experience Programme on 15 Nov 2012.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www2.unwto.org/en/press-release/2012-11-15/unwto-unveils-winners-2012-ulysses-awards |title=Malaysia Homestay Experience Programme wins UNWTO Ulysses Award for Innovation in Public Policy and Governance |date=15 November 2012 |accessdate=15 November 2012}}</ref>
One of her first few concerns as Tourism Minister was to promote the Homestay programme whereby tourists will get to stay in villages and experience the true essence of Malaysia's rural lifestyle. Her approach increased the numbers and earned the Ministry of Tourism Malaysia the coveted UNWTO Ulysses Award for Innovation in Public Policy and Governance for the Malaysia Homestay Experience Programme on 15 Nov 2012.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www2.unwto.org/en/press-release/2012-11-15/unwto-unveils-winners-2012-ulysses-awards |title=Malaysia Homestay Experience Programme wins UNWTO Ulysses Award for Innovation in Public Policy and Governance |date=15 November 2012 |accessdate=15 November 2012}}</ref>
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Other new programmes aimed at increasing the tourism receipts are the Malaysian International Shoe Festival (MISF), and the Malaysian Contemporary Arts Tourism Festival. Banking on Malaysia's well known shoe designer, [[Jimmy Choo]], the Malaysian International Shoe Festival is fast gaining recognition for Malaysia as the Shoe Capital of the East.
Other new programmes aimed at increasing the tourism receipts are the Malaysian International Shoe Festival (MISF), and the Malaysian Contemporary Arts Tourism Festival. Banking on Malaysia's well known shoe designer, [[Jimmy Choo]], the Malaysian International Shoe Festival is fast gaining recognition for Malaysia as the Shoe Capital of the East.


The Malaysian Contemporary Art Tourism Festival (Jul–Sept) gave much needed spark of life to the local art scene. With the Ministry's focus on contemporary art promotion, the interest, awareness and appreciation for art is growing steadily. The ultimate objective is to attract foreign tourists to invest in Malaysia's contemporary art. This should not be too difficult in light of CNN's rating for Kuala Lumpur as the fourth most popular shopping destination in the world after New York, Tokyo and London.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2012/11/23/nation/12360825&sec=nation |title=Kuala Lumpur truly a shopping haven }}</ref>
The Malaysian Contemporary Art Tourism Festival (Jul–Sept) gave much needed spark of life to the local art scene. With the Ministry's focus on contemporary art promotion, the interest, awareness and appreciation for art is growing steadily. The ultimate objective is to attract foreign tourists to invest in Malaysia's contemporary art. This should not be too difficult in light of CNN's rating for Kuala Lumpur as the fourth most popular shopping destination in the world after New York, Tokyo and London.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2012/11/23/nation/12360825&sec=nation |title=Kuala Lumpur truly a shopping haven }}{{dead link|date=February 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>


Dr. Ng is a firm believer in responsible tourism and believes that tourism protects, preserves and conserves Mother Nature. One of Malaysia's key attractions is eco-tourism, notably [[Sipadan]] Island, which is often credited as the top dive site in the world. Additionally, the recent visit by the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge, William and Kate, to Danum Valley, one of the verdant green sanctuaries in Malaysia has created a lot of publicity and awareness for Malaysia's ecotourism attractions.
Dr. Ng is a firm believer in responsible tourism and believes that tourism protects, preserves and conserves Mother Nature. One of Malaysia's key attractions is eco-tourism, notably [[Sipadan]] Island, which is often credited as the top dive site in the world. Additionally, the recent visit by the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge, William and Kate, to Danum Valley, one of the verdant green sanctuaries in Malaysia has created a lot of publicity and awareness for Malaysia's ecotourism attractions.

Revision as of 05:49, 18 February 2018

Template:Chinese name

2008
)
Personal details
Born
Oei Yang Yang @ Ng Yen Yen

(1946-04-10) 10 April 1946 (age 78)
Medical doctor, Politician
Websitewww.drngyenyen.com

Minister of Women, Family and Community Developmment from 2008 to 2009 and Minister of Tourism from 2009 to 2013. Her appointment as minister marked a milestone as the first Malaysian Chinese
woman to hold a cabinet position.

Ng was the first woman to be elected to the position of Vice-President of Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA). Earlier she was the chief of the Women's wing of the MCA until 2008.

Early life

Ng is a Kelantan native who was born in Kampung Kubang Pasu, Kota Bharu. As a teenager, she had to give tuition to finance her Form Six education at the Victoria Institution in Kuala Lumpur.

Her father, who was old-fashioned, wanted to marry her off when she was 17 years old. However, her mother stepped in and made sure Ng completed her education to highest level she aspired.

Ng obtained a scholarship from the State Government of Kelantan

Universiti Malaya in 1972 with a Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS). She was also awarded a Diploma of Reproductive medicine from the Johns Hopkins University
in the United States.

She was awarded an honorary doctorate by Josai International University (ranked 252nd in Japan[2]) on 4 September 2012 for her "significant contributions in tourism industry development, nation building and forging of closer relations and cooperation between the university and Malaysia".[3]

Family

Dr. Ng is married to Dr. Chin Chee Sue and has three children, all of whom are successful professionals.

Political involvement

Dr. Ng, was Kelantan Wanita MCA chairman and the national MCA vice-president, the first woman to be elected to the post. She was a former Deputy Culture, Arts and Tourism Minister, and Deputy Finance Minister (2003 and 2008).

Member of Parliament

She was first elected as Member of Parliament of the constituency of Raub in 1999. She retained her parliamentary seat in the 2004 and 2008 elections.[4] She was not renominated as the candidate for the parliamentary seat in the 2013 elections.[5]

Bukit Koman, an area under the Raub parliamentary constituency of which Ng is the member of, is notorious for its gold mining activity. Villagers of Kampung Bukit Koman have been facing health and environment problems after a gold mine operator started using cyanide in the extraction method.

During the 2008 elections, Ng who was seeking her third term as MP for Raub, said she saw the gold mining project in Bukit Koman as a way of developing Raub into a tourist town and generating other economic activities much like the Australian city of Ballarat, where its legacy of wealth from the 19th century gold rush is still visible today.

"If the mine is not safe, I will be the first one to ask for its closure," the Wanita MCA chief stressed.[6]

However, when villages approached Ng three months after the election, she has been reported to say that there is no cause for concern for the villagers of Bukit Koman, saying that she had already looked into the matter three years ago.[7] At least 300 villagers, including the elderly and children, have complained of suffering from different medical symptoms due to cyanide. Ng has been criticised for her care-less attitude towards the villagers.[8]

Senatorship

Before being elected as a member of parliament in Dewan Rakyat, she was a senator in the Dewan Negara. She was recommended to be a senator by the then MCA deputy president Lim Ah Lek. Her senatorship was from the Pahang state government under MCA's quota and her candidacy had to be endorsed by the Pahang State Executive Council and Legislative Assembly. Ng took her oath of office as a senator in August 1993.[9]

Ng's senatorship was scrutinised and it was found that she was a

Yang DiPertuan Agong and country to be appointed a senator. Before receiving her senatorship she had declared herself as a permanent resident of Australia in documents filed with the Australian authorities. She was still an Australian PR in between 1990 and 1995 during her tenure as a Malaysian Senator.[10] Ng chose Tusmore, Adelaide, South Australia as her place of residence and had been living in Australia for approximately three years.[9]

In Australia, Ng teamed up with Soh Chee Wen, General (Rtd) Mohamed Ngah Said and two Australians to run stock-broking business via New South Wales-based company, Indo Pacific Securities Limited, from April 1992 through May 1995.[9] She was a director of the company from April 1992 until she resigned in May 1995.[9] In an interview to Malaysiakini, Ng said she revoked her permanent residency in 1995, in her second year of senatorship, as she need not travel to Australia that frequently any more. Thus, she said the question of her 'dual citizenship' does not hold any more.[10]

Ng has said that she obtained the PR status to facilitate her frequent travelling to Australia to look after her three sons who "were in their early formative years and studying there".[10]

Lim Ah Lek, the person who had recommended Ng for the senatorship, has said that he was misled and regretted his decision, saying:

"Recommending someone who holds a PR in a foreign country for a senatorship brings disrepute to the Senate, and in this case, also to the Pahang exco and to the Legislative Assembly. I am shocked to learn about what was reported... I need to clarify this as my reputation is at stake,"[9]

Rais Yatim, the then de facto Law Minister of Malaysia, commended that Dr Ng Yen Yen’s past status as an Australian permanent resident while serving as senator was "morally untenable" though it is not legally wrong.[11]

Ministerial positions

Minister of Women, Family and Community Development

Dr. Ng is the first Malaysian Chinese woman to hold a cabinet position and only the second minister in charge of the Ministry of Women, Family and Community Development. She said her new job was more than handling women issues as it invariably also included men, children and the community.

She said she intended to have more participation from Malaysian men because they "made up the equation" where it would lead to strong families being formed and subsequently a better nation.

Among her initial plans are to educate the community on gender equality, beginning at school level; create a gender-friendly environment for working women; improve community development by working closely with the relevant non-governmental organisations; and also addressing issues faced by elderly women. Dr. Ng said she would meet with her predecessor Datuk Seri Shahrizat Abdul Jalil to seek her advice.

Minister of Tourism

On 9 April 2009, she was appointed Minister of Tourism in Prime Minister

Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak's new cabinet. Under her stewardship, Malaysia was rated the ninth most popular tourist destination by United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO). In 2011, Malaysia received 24.8 million tourists, generating RM58.3 billion in tourism receipts. The ministry also spent RM 1.8 million on a Facebook marketing campaign to promote tourism.[12]

One of her first few concerns as Tourism Minister was to promote the Homestay programme whereby tourists will get to stay in villages and experience the true essence of Malaysia's rural lifestyle. Her approach increased the numbers and earned the Ministry of Tourism Malaysia the coveted UNWTO Ulysses Award for Innovation in Public Policy and Governance for the Malaysia Homestay Experience Programme on 15 Nov 2012.[13]

To keep tourist numbers rolling in, she launched new programmes and events, specifically targeting different segments of the tourism market. As a natural extension of the successful "Malaysia Truly Asia" brand, she launched the "Fabulous Food 1 Malaysia" event, a 3-month promotion campaign (Oct to Dec) highlighting Malaysia's gourmet, restaurants and street food. Malaysians generally are proud of their wide variety of food choices, the result of their multi-ethnic and multi-cultural heritage.

Other new programmes aimed at increasing the tourism receipts are the Malaysian International Shoe Festival (MISF), and the Malaysian Contemporary Arts Tourism Festival. Banking on Malaysia's well known shoe designer, Jimmy Choo, the Malaysian International Shoe Festival is fast gaining recognition for Malaysia as the Shoe Capital of the East.

The Malaysian Contemporary Art Tourism Festival (Jul–Sept) gave much needed spark of life to the local art scene. With the Ministry's focus on contemporary art promotion, the interest, awareness and appreciation for art is growing steadily. The ultimate objective is to attract foreign tourists to invest in Malaysia's contemporary art. This should not be too difficult in light of CNN's rating for Kuala Lumpur as the fourth most popular shopping destination in the world after New York, Tokyo and London.[14]

Dr. Ng is a firm believer in responsible tourism and believes that tourism protects, preserves and conserves Mother Nature. One of Malaysia's key attractions is eco-tourism, notably Sipadan Island, which is often credited as the top dive site in the world. Additionally, the recent visit by the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge, William and Kate, to Danum Valley, one of the verdant green sanctuaries in Malaysia has created a lot of publicity and awareness for Malaysia's ecotourism attractions.

2014 was designated as Visit Malaysia Year.

In 2009, as part of a national food branding exercise, Ng attempted to claim national ownership for regional dishes such as

Bak Kut Teh, claiming that others have "hijacked their dishes". This led to discontent with its regional neighbours.[15][16] Ng later clarified that she was misquoted on her intention to patent the foods, and that a study on the origins of the foods would be conducted "and an apology conveyed if it was wrongly claimed." [17]

Medal of honours

Dr. Ng was conferred the honorific Panglima Setia Mahkota (P.S.M.) award which carries the title Tan Sri on 7 June 2014 in conjunction with the Ruler's birthday.[18]

Election results

Parliament of Malaysia: Raub, Pahang[19][20][21][22]
Year Government Votes Pct Opposition Votes Pct Ballots cast Majority Turnout
1999
Ng Yen Yen (MCA) 20,457 58.37% Ng Kwi Ling (DAP) 14,593 41.63% 36,606 5,864 69.87%
2004
Ng Yen Yen (MCA) 20,457 58.37% Choong Siew Onn (DAP) 10,720 34.37% 32,546 9,752 73.07%
2008
Ng Yen Yen (MCA) 18,078 54.12% Abu Bakar Lebai Sudin (DAP) 15,326 45.88% 34,459 2,752 74.18%

References

  1. ^ "Pang Chau jangan jadi kadak rukas junjung – Mohd Sayuti Omar". 7 December 2012. Archived from the original on 16 June 2013. Retrieved 18 April 2013. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  2. ^ "Top Colleges & Universities in Japan | 2012 University Web Rankings". 4icu.org. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
  3. ^ "Yen Yen gets honorary doctorate from Japanese university". 4 September 2012. Retrieved 16 September 2012.[permanent dead link]
  4. ^ "undi.info". undi.info. 1 January 1970. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
  5. ^ http://news.malaysia.msn.com/elections/mca-drops-ng-yen-yen-from-raub-seat
  6. ^ "Barisan going all out to retain all four Raub seats". theStar. 1 March 2008. Archived from the original on 28 June 2011. Retrieved 27 June 2013. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  7. ^ "Raub gold mine is safe, says Yen Yen". Malaysiakini. 27 June 2008. Retrieved 27 June 2013.
  8. ^ "Cyanide: Ng Yen Yen lets poor Bkt Koman villagers suffer and die for handfuls of gold?". jelas.info. 30 June 2008. Retrieved 27 June 2013.
  9. ^ a b c d e "Falling short of calling a liar". Screenshots... 15 March 2003. Retrieved 27 June 2013.
  10. ^ a b c "MCA Wanita chief: Im no longer an Australian PR". Retrieved 27 June 2013.
  11. ^ "Rais: MCA Wanita chiefs PR status morally untenable". Retrieved 27 June 2013.
  12. ^ "Yen Yen clarifies "RM1.8 million for social media advertising, not for Facebook page"". Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  13. ^ "Malaysia Homestay Experience Programme wins UNWTO Ulysses Award for Innovation in Public Policy and Governance". 15 November 2012. Retrieved 15 November 2012.
  14. ^ "Kuala Lumpur truly a shopping haven".[permanent dead link]
  15. ^ ENG HOCK, TEH (17 September 2009). "Laksa and nasi lemak among our pride, says Yen Yen". The Star Online. Retrieved 11 January 2016. There were many dishes synonymous with Malaysia's identity but they had been "hijacked" by other countries.
  16. ^ Loh. "Food fight! Malaysia wants its 'unique' dishes back". Retrieved 21 September 2009.
  17. ^ ENG HOCK, TEH (23 September 2009). "No intention to patent local food, Dr Ng says". The Star Online. Retrieved 12 January 2016. Dr Ng said a study on the origins of foods in the country would be conducted and an apology conveyed if it was wrongly claimed.
  18. ^ "List of recipients of Federal awards and medals 2014". 7 June 2014. Retrieved 9 June 2014.
  19. 2004 election
    .
  20. ^ "Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum Parlimen/Dewan Undangan Negeri" (in Malay). Election Commission of Malaysia. Retrieved 4 February 2017. Percentage figures based on total turnout.
  21. ^ "KEPUTUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM 13". Sistem Pengurusan Maklumat Pilihan Raya Umum (in Malay). Election Commission of Malaysia. Retrieved 24 March 2017.
  22. 2004 election
    .

External links

Political offices
Preceded by Malaysian Minister of Women, Family and Community Development
18 March 2008 – 9 April 2009
Succeeded by
Preceded by Tourism Minister of Malaysia
10 April 2009 – 5 May 2013
Succeeded by