Sulfolobus turreted icosahedral virus 1
Sulfolobus turreted icosahedral virus 1 | |
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4.5 Å structure of Sulfolobus Turreted Icosahedral Virus 1 determined by cryoEM. | |
Virus classification | |
(unranked): | Virus |
Realm: | Varidnaviria |
Kingdom: | Bamfordvirae |
Phylum: | Preplasmiviricota |
Class: | Tectiliviricetes |
Order: | Belfryvirales |
Family: | Turriviridae |
Genus: | Alphaturrivirus |
Species: | Sulfolobus turreted icosahedral virus 1
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Sulfolobus turreted icosahedral virus 1 (formerly Sulfolobus turreted icosahedral virus) is a species of virus that infects the archaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus.[2][3][4]
History
This virus was isolated from a hot spring in the Rabbit Creek thermal area which is located in the
Virology
It is an icosahedrally symmetric virus with a unique
There are five structural proteins: a major protein of 37 kilodaltons (kDa) and several minor proteins with estimated masses of 75, 25, 12.5 and 10 kDa. The major capsid protein is predominantly
The genome is circular double stranded DNA 17.663 kilobases in length with 36 open reading frames. The genome has a
Unlike other viruses that either lyse or bud from their hosts this virus induces a unique pyramid-like structure on the surface of the host from which it buds.[citation needed]
References
- PMID 23520050.
- ^ ICTV proposals 2013.002a-gB et al., "Create the family Turriviridae, comprising the new genus, Alphaturrivirus, and two new species", Mark Young et al.
- ^ Virus Taxonomy: 2014 Release, International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses. Accessed on line Nov. 25, 2015.
- PMID 20164227..
- PMID 15123802.