Surre (clan)
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clans |
The Surre (
History
The Surre have been associated with spreading the
The majority of the western scholars (both Italian and British) simply referred to the Surre as the "Dir of Puntland and Southcentral Somalia" without differentiating them.
Recent studies in Somalia revealed that the Dir in Nugal, Mudug, Galgaduud, Hiran, and Gedo are divided into two branches, the Qubeys and the Guutaale both descendants of Surre.
As of 1996[update] the Surre were represented by the Southern Somali National Movement led by Abdi Aziz Sheikh Yusuf.[4]
Distribution
Mainly Qubeys, the Abdalles and Mohamed Gutale(Habardeel) are the Surre subclans. The Saleban Abdalle[5] clan is mainly local to Puntland, especially in the regions of Nugal and Mudug and predominantly inhabit Tawfiiq District, Dahraan neighborhood of Galkayo of Mudug and Godobjiran of Nugaal and have a sizable presence in Bosaso.
Another cluster of Abdalle clan of mainly Fiqi Mohamad reside from
The
A sub subclan of Surre also inhabit in the Sanaag region of Somaliland, with the Cabaas Muuse sub subclan being present in Badhan District.[11][12]
Clan tree
This section may contain embedded lists. by removing items or incorporating them into the text of the article. (November 2015) |
The Surre clan members preserved their lineage and is as follows. Some lineages are also omitted.
- Dir
- Mehe
- Surre
- Qubeys
- Tolweyne
- Ahadoobe
- Abdalle Diidshe
- Ismaan Diidshe
- Reer Toonle
- Fiqi Omar
- Fiqi Yahye
- Ahadoobe
- Yabadhaale
- Midkasse
- Wayaagle
- Tolweyne
- Habardeel
- Abdalle
- Mohamed Abdalle(Na’door)
- Yusuf Abdalle(Gorod)
- Abdi Abdalle
- Fiqi Mohamed
- Lahmar
- Saleban Abdalle
- Fiqi Khayrre
- Muuse Farah
- Qubeys
- Surre
Y-DNA
DNA analysis of Dir clan members inhabiting Djibouti[13] found that all of the individuals belonged to the Y-DNA T1 paternal haplogroup and in Dire Dawa 82% a city in Ethiopia with a majority Dir population.[14] All genetic analysis carried out on the Surre male clan members have so far shown that they exclusively belong to the T1 paternal haplogroup.
Notable members
- Mahad Abdalle Awad - current second deputy speaker of the Federal Parliament of Somalia [15]
- Qamar Aden Ali - Late former Somali minister of Health[16]
- Abdikarim Yusuf Adam(dhagabadan) - Late former Army Chief of staff Somali Armed Forced [17][18]
- Zakia Hussein - A politician and current deputy police of Somalia[19]
References
- ^ "Réponses aux demandes d'information". 5 June 2018.
- ISBN 9781315308173.
- ^ "UCDP - Uppsala Conflict Data Program".
- ^ "Somalia: Information on the militia and clan that has controlled Merca since 1993, whether the Somali National Alliance (SNA) controlled Merca, and whether the SNA recruited people from the Reer Hamar to their militia in 1995 in the Merca area". UNHCR Refworld. Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada. 1 September 1996. Retrieved 19 February 2014.
- ^ "Geeska Afrika Newsline".
- ^ "Over 60 killed as fighting resumes in central region". 17 December 2003.
- ^ http://www.gadm.org › maps › ETH › dol... World / Ethiopia / Somali / Afder / Dolobay - GADM
- ^ http://www.bkhub.org › 2016/12PDF Web results Somalia Borderlands Conflict Mapping / Analysis
- ^ https://www.justice.gov/eoir/page/file/1062231/download&ved=2ahUKEwjpkNXK9NPsAhWkJzQIHal4AwMQFjAFegQIDBAB&usg=AOvVaw39YY7aQoIUccXdKdQ8cGeA [dead link]
- ^ http://www.ecoi.net › file › localPDF GENEALOGICAL TABLE OF SOMALI CLANS
- ^ Allhadaaftimo (2020-05-31). "Beesha Cabaas muuse oo ciidan soo bandhigtay kunna soo dhoweynaysa!!". All Hadaaftimo Warar Sugan o Run ah. Retrieved 2021-08-04.
- ^ "Ugaaska Beesha Cabaas Muuse Surre Dir Oo Lagu Caleemo Saaray Badhan - Sanaag - YouTube". www.youtube.com. Retrieved 2020-12-28.
- PMID 28068531.
- ^ discovery.ucl.ac.uk › 133190...PDF Variation in Y chromosome, mitochondrial DNA and labels of ...
- ^ "Somalia parliament concludes Lower House speakers elections - Xinhua | English.news.cn".
- ^ "WHO: Somali attack a blow to country's health system - Somalia".
- ^ http://www.voanews.com › Africa › al... Al-Shabab Claims Responsibility for Attack on Mogadishu Hotel | Voice ...
- ^ http://www.stripes.com › news › africom-... Web results AFRICOM offers details on controversial Somalia raid - News ...
- ^ "'You only live once, make it count!' Somalia's first female Brigadier General". 5 October 2020.