Symphysodon aequifasciatus

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Symphysodon aequifasciatus
Blue discus (above) and brown discus (below)

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cichliformes
Family: Cichlidae
Genus: Symphysodon
Species:
S. aequifasciatus
Binomial name
Symphysodon aequifasciatus
Pellegrin, 1904
Synonyms
  • Symphysodon discus var. aequifasciata Pellegrin, 1904
  • Symphysodon aequifasciatus aequifasciatus Pellegrin, 1904
  • Symphysodon aequifasciata haraldi L. P. Schultz, 1960
  • Symphysodon haraldi L. P. Schultz, 1960
  • Symphysodon aequifasciata axelrodi L. P. Schultz, 1960
  • Symphysodon axelrodi L. P. Schultz, 1960

Symphysodon aequifasciatus, the blue discus or brown discus, is a

flooded forests means that the whitewater it inhabits contain little suspended material (unlike main sections of whitewater rivers).[4] It is largely restricted to water with a high temperature of 25–32 °C (77–90 °F) and a pH of 5.2–7.7.[5]

It typically reaches a length of up to 15.2 centimetres (6 in) SL,[3] but captives have been claimed to reach 23 cm (9 in).[6] It is commonly kept in aquariums.[7]

Taxonomy

The taxonomy is disputed, but FishBase follows a review of the genus from 2006.[2][8]

In 2007 it was suggested that the correct scientific name of the blue/brown discus is S. haraldi, whereas S. aequifasciatus is the correct name for the

green discus.[5]

In 2011 a study indicated that it should be split into three: Brown discus (S. aequifasciatus; East Amazon downriver from

Heckel discus (S. discus), but overall they maintain their separate evolutionary trajectories.[4]

References

  1. ^ "Symphysodon aequifasciatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
  2. ^ .
  3. ^ .
  4. ^ .
  5. ^ a b Bleher, H.; Stölting, K.N.; Salzburger, W.; Meyer, A. (2007). "Revision of the genus Symphysodon Heckel, 1840 (Teleostei: Perciformes: Cichlidae) based on molecular and morphological characters". Aqua. 12: 133–174.
  6. ^ "Discus". Seriously Fish. Retrieved 25 January 2017.
  7. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2017). "Symphysodon aequifasciatus" in FishBase. January 2017 version.
  8. ^ Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2017). Species of Symphysodon in FishBase. January 2017 version.
  9. ^ Eschmeyer, W.N.; Fricke, R.; van der Laan, R. (3 January 2017). "Symphysodon". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 27 January 2017.