Tau Cygni

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τ Cygni
Location of τ Cygni (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Cygnus
Right ascension 21h 14m 47.4916s
Declination +38° 02′ 43.141″
Apparent magnitude (V) 3.65 - 3.75[1] (3.80 / 6.69[2])
Characteristics
Spectral type F2 IV + G0 V
U−B color index +0.03 / +0.09
B−V color index +0.38 / +0.60
Variable type δ Sct[1]
Distance
68.2 ± 0.9 ly
(20.9 ± 0.3 pc)
Argument of periastron
(ω)
(secondary)
90°
Details
τ Cyg A
dex
τ Cyg B
Mass1.03[2] M
Radius0.93[2] R
Surface gravity (log g)4.52[2] cgs
Temperature5,670[2] K
HR 8130, SAO
 71121, GC 29723, CCDM J21148+3803AB.
Database references
SIMBADdata
A
B

Tau Cygni, Latinised from τ Cygni, is a

light years away from Earth.[4] This visual binary system has a period of 49.6 years.[2]

The main star, 4th magnitude GJ 822.1 A, is a yellowish white

spectral type F2IV. It therefore has a surface temperature of 6,000 to 7,500 kelvins and is larger, hotter, and several times as bright as the Sun.[5] Its companion, 6th magnitude GJ 822.1 B, is a yellow main sequence star of the spectral type G0V. It is similar to the Sun in size, surface temperature, and luminosity.[6]

Tau Cygni is classified as a

δ Scuti variable. The magnitude range is given as 3.65 to 3.75, which is the combined magnitude for both components, although the variable component is A.[1]

References