The Hacker Files

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The Hacker Files
Cover to Hacker Files #2, artist Tom Sutton.
Publication information
PublisherDC Comics
Schedulemonthly
Formatmini-series
Publication dateAugust 1992 - July 1993
No. of issues12
Main character(s)Jack Marshall
Barbara Gordon
Sarge Steel
Creative team as of August 1992
Created byLewis Shiner, Tom Sutton
Written byLewis Shiner
Penciller(s)Tom Sutton
Inker(s)Mark Buckingham

The Hacker Files is a twelve issue DC Comics mini-series published from August 1992 to July 1993. It was written by Lewis Shiner and illustrated by Tom Sutton.[1]

Publication history

The series, written by cyberpunk novelist Lewis Shiner, is notable for the first appearance of a post-Suicide Squad member Barbara Gordon (Oracle), as well as the introduction of the Digitronix computer company, a fictitious computer brand which would continue to show up in the DCU for years thereafter.

At the end of issue 1 in the 'letters pages' section,[2] author Lewis Shiner reveals that he'd based The Hacker Files story and comic book protagonist Jack Marshall on his unpublished novel Red Weather, which he'd began developing in Summer 1978. That story dealt with a software programmer in his late-twenties named "Jack Marshall", who worked for a sinister Texas-based computer company. This in itself was inspired by Shiner's employment with Warrex Computer Corp. in the ’70s who produced the Centurion family of minicomputers.[3][4]

Story

Jack Marshall (Hacker) is a freelance systems analyst from

Dallas, Texas. Maverick company president Donny Travis worked alongside Marshall to invent the Digitronix Desktop PC.[1]

The Digitronix PC's success and profits caused rapid growth in the company, and a new senior Vice President named Walter Sutcliffe denied Marshall any profit sharing from his invention, because said profit sharing was based on a handshake agreement between Marshall and Donny Travis. Sutcliffe was one of five middle managers Donny Travis brought in from CompuTech. According to Jack, CompuTech went under due to incompetent middle management. Marshall attempted to steal his own codebase for a new updated version of Digitronix' proprietary operating system DROS (Digitronix Resident Operating System) but was caught and summarily terminated. But since he is the only one who truly understands DROS, he is brought in by the United States government (specifically Sarge Steel) as a freelance troubleshooter whenever there is a problem.[1]

"SoftWar"

The first Story arc SoftWar dealt with a virus infecting the Digitronix computers used by the

Milnet. Jack compiles an anti-virus and recounts his history with Digitronix after a confrontation with Sutcliffe. He's able to cure the virus everywhere except Cheyenne Mountain Complex which isolated itself the moment a virus was detected. The virus takes over the Cheyenne Mountain system and uses it to begin deploying ICBMs. Jack uncovers a traitor in Cheyenne Mountain who dies while trying to escape, he later stops General Wade Eiling from accidentally launching a nuclear strike on Russia and prevents World War III.[5]

"Operation Moonwitch"

The Operation Moonwitch storyline was based on real world

Catherine Cobert of Justice League International calls in the assistance of Green Lantern Hal Jordan on behalf of Sue Denim and Oracle, but Jack Marshall gets there first. Oracle is able to prove that the file originated at Digitronix and all the detainees are set free.

Jack Marshall, art by Tom Sutton
.

"Working-Class Hero"

Jack confronts his former co-worker Yoshio Natsume. Yoshio is the nephew of Tohiro Natsume whose Japanese company originally supplied Digitronix with cheap computer chips he bought on the Black Market from the Yakuza, but he later built chip foundries on the Chinese mainland. Jack confronts Yoshio with evidence of his complicity in the Pentagon Virus and the E911 document leak. Jack discovers that Yoshio was framed by Sutcliffe who has been using his

parallel processors. They escape from the cell using Kathy's anti-security device, and sneak Yi out of China by shipping him to the US in an equipment box.[6]

"Showdown"

Yoshio discovers a massive mobilization of Digitronix personnel and hardware being sent to a secret facility at

videophone to contact Justice League Europe headquarters in London, and offers them a cure for the Pentagon virus. When he gets there he tells Hal Jordan and the rest of the JLE what Digitronix is really up to. Wally West scouts the installation at superspeed and runs into a door knocking himself out, he is captured by Digitronix security but escapes them when he wakes up. Jack uses the virtual reality interface to hack the AI which looks like Sutcliffe, he confronts it inside a game of Code of the West. Jack had designed a compact videogame for the DTX PC called Code of the West, it is also a backdoor which is hardcoded into the operating system of every Digitronix PC. Jack uses this game to define the rules of the fight between himself and the AI. The AI makes sure there is no possible way for it to lose the game. Jack deliberately loses to the AI, allowing it to kill him in the game, because "There's a million ways to END the game by losing...but NONE to end it by WINNING. And since you CAN'T lose...you're going to be here a LONG time". He leaves the AI playing the game, stuck in a recursive loop. Yoshio is put in charge of Digitronix, and no charges are filed against the company.[7]

Speed Metal Kids

The

Speed Metal
Kids are teenage hackers who worship internet personalities like Hacker and Oracle, and who serve as his assistants:

Digitronix PC

The Digitronix PC (DTX PC) of 1992 is an inexpensive

HDTV monitor and optical disk storage, possibly based on the NeXTcube's magneto-optical drive. It also had built in compatibility with NTSC\PAL formats and had built in composite video out, as well as advanced digital audio and video editing capacity on-chip, possibly as coprocessors similar to the Amiga
.

DROS

DROS is the Digitronix Resident Operating System, a free copy of DROS was bundled with every machine. Lewis Shiner gives detailed information on the inner workings of DROS in the usr/hacker/mail section at the back of the first two issues. Because series consultant Alan Wexelblat had warned him that

UNIX wasn't considered secure enough for government installation (in 1992), he decided that DROS would look like UNIX but would not exactly be UNIX. Kim Fairchild, another series consultant, suggested that he use emacs as DROS' resident text editor. In DROS file blocks are graphically represented as rows of stacked rectangular blocks. All commands shown when Jack interacts with DROS are Unix commands. As in UNIX, BSD and Linux, there are user and superuser accounts.[8]

Command line examples

/dev/sd0a
pent1.dod.com:/usr/share
rm vcom.doc

Notes

References

  1. ^
    OCLC 213309017
  2. ^ The Hacker Files #1: usr/hacker/mail
  3. ^ Lewis Shiner Autobiography: Life As We Know It
  4. ^ Bitsavers.org: Centurion Business Computers PDF
  5. ^ Summary of The Hacker Files issues #1-4
  6. ^ Summary of The Hacker Files issues #7-10
  7. ^ Summary of The Hacker Files issues #11-12
  8. ^ According to usr/hacker/mail page 25, The Hacker Files #1 and 2

External links