Thein Sein's Cabinet

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Thein Sein Cabinet

Cabinet of Myanmar
Head and Deputy Heads of the Government
Date formed30 March 2011 (2011-03-30)
Date dissolved30 March 2016 (2016-03-30)
People and organisations
Head of stateThein Sein
Head of governmentThein Sein
Deputy head of government
  • VP
    ) (2011–2012)
  • VP
    ) (2011–2016)
  • VP
    ) (2012–2016)
Member partyUSDPMilitary
Opposition partyNLD
Opposition leaderAung San Suu Kyi
History
Election(s)2010 Myanmar general election
Outgoing election2015 Myanmar general election
PredecessorMilitary Government
SuccessorHtin Kyaw's Cabinet

The cabinet of Thein Sein (Burmese: ဦးသိန်းစိန် အစိုးရ), headed by President Thein Sein, is the first democratically elected government of Myanmar after the military government. It took office on 30 March 2011 after the 2010 Myanmar general election to 30 March 2016.

Cabinet

Cabinet resignations (August 2015)

On 12 August 2015, Minister

November 8 election had resigned, and Lt-Gen Wai Lwin and Lt-Gen Thet Naing Win had moved to their former military responsibilities, replaced by Lt-Gen Sein Win and Lt-Gen Kyaw Swe.[1] On 9 December, minister Ko Ko Oo died and Khin San Yi
co-administrated both ministries.

July 2014–August 2015 Cabinet

Office Name
Minister of Agriculture and Irrigation
Myint Hlaing
Minister of Border Affairs
Thet Naing Win, Lt. Gen.[2]
Minister of Commerce
Win Myint
Minister of Communications and Information Technology
Myat Hein[3]
Minister of Construction
Kyaw Lwin
Minister of Cooperatives
Kyaw Hsan
Minister of Culture
Aye Myint Kyu
Minister of Defence
Lt. Gen. Wai Lwin
Minister of Education
Khin San Yee
Minister of Electric Power Khin Maung Soe
Minister of Energy
Zayar Aung
Minister of Finance
Win Shein
Minister of Foreign Affairs
Wunna Maung Lwin
Ministry of Environmental Conservation and Forestry
Win Tun
Minister of Health
Than Aung
Minister of Home Affairs
Lt. Gen. Ko Ko
Minister of Hotels and Tourism
Htay Aung
Minister of Immigration and Population Khin Yi
Minister of Industry
Maung Myint
Minister of Information
Ye Htut
Minister of Labor, Employment and Social Security
Aye Myint
Minister of Livestock, Fisheries and Rural Development Ohn Myint
Minister of Mines
Myint Aung
Minister of National Planning and Economic Development Kan Zaw
Minister of Rail Transport
Than Htay
Minister of Religious Affairs
Soe Win
Minister of Science and Technology
Ko Ko Oo
Minister of Social Welfare, Relief and Resettlement Myat Myat Ohn Khin
Minister of Sports
Tint Hsan
Minister of Transport
Nyan Tun Aung
Minister of President's Office
Thein Nyunt
Minister of President's Office
Soe Maung
Minister of President's Office
Soe Thein
Minister of President's Office
Aung Min
Minister of President's Office
Hla Tun
Minister of President's Office
Tin Naing Thein
Union Auditor General
Thein Htaik
Union Attorney-General
Tun Shin

Cabinet dismissal and resignations (June–July 2014)

On 19 June 2014, Hsan Sint was dismissed from the office of Minister of Religious Affairs and brought to court for corruption. He is the first Minister dismissed openly. He was succeeded by Soe Win, Deputy Minister for Religious Affairs and former Deputy Minister for Ministry of Information.[4] Minister for Information Aung Kyi and Minister for Health Pe Thet Khin were allowed to resign on 29 July 2014.[citation needed] They are succeeded by Ye Htut and Than Aung, Deputy Ministers.[5]

Cabinet reshuffle (September 2012–February 2013)

On 4 September 2012,

Minister for Information, replacing Kyaw Hsan, who was transferred to the Ministry of Cooperatives as minister. In the present reformation of the cabinet, Ministries of Electric Power No. 1 and 2 were combined into one as the Ministry of Electric Power, while the Ministry of Industrial Development was abolished.[7][8]

On 16 January 2013, Minister for Communications and Information Technology,

Minister for Religious Affairs, Thura Myint Maung abruptly resigned. Thein Tun was the first government minister known to have been investigated for corruption under the new government. San Sint, Speaker of Ayeyarwady Region Hluttaw succeed Thura Myint Maung later. On 13 February 2013, former Commander-in-Chief of air force, General Myat Hein become minister for Communications and Information Technology.[3]

This appointments serve as a reminder that most ministers in the government are former officers who played a role in the previous

reformist president, who is himself a former general, has selected former senior military officers into government as it simply continues the flawed practices of past military rule, and given only a handful of posts to people without a military background.[9]

Office Name
Minister of Agriculture and Irrigation
Myint Hlaing
Minister of Border Affairs
Thet Naing Win, Lt. Gen.[2]
Minister of Commerce
Win Myint
Minister of Communications and Information Technology
Myat Hein[3]
Minister of Construction
Kyaw Lwin
Minister of Cooperatives
Kyaw Hsan
Minister of Culture
Aye Myint Kyu
Minister of Defence
Lt. Gen. Wai Lwin
Minister of Education
Mya Aye
Minister of Electric Power Khin Maung Soe
Minister of Energy
Than Htay
Minister of Finance
Win Shein
Minister of Foreign Affairs
Wunna Maung Lwin
Ministry of Environmental Conservation and Forestry
Win Tun
Minister of Health
Pe Thet Khin
Minister of Home Affairs
Lt. Gen. Ko Ko
Minister of Hotels and Tourism
Htay Aung
Minister of Immigration and Population Khin Yi
Minister of Industry
Aye Myint
Minister of Information
Aung Kyi
Minister of Labor, Employment and Social Security
Maung Myint
Minister of Livestock, Fisheries and Rural Development Ohn Myint
Minister of Mines
Myint Aung
Minister of National Planning and Economic Development Kan Zaw
Minister of Rail Transport
Zayar Aung
Minister of Religious Affairs
Hsan Sint
Minister of Science and Technology
Ko Ko Oo
Minister of Social Welfare, Relief and Resettlement Myat Myat Ohn Khin
Minister of Sports
Tint Hsan
Minister of Transport
Nyan Tun Aung
Minister of President's Office
Thein Nyunt
Minister of President's Office
Soe Maung
Minister of President's Office
Soe Thein
Minister of President's Office
Aung Min
Minister of President's Office
Hla Tun
Minister of President's Office
Tin Naing Thein
Union Auditor General
Thein Htaik
Union Attorney-General
Tun Shin

Inaugural Cabinet (March 2011)

The Cabinet was sworn in on 30 March 2011 at the

Hluttaw (Parliament) on 9 February 2011.[11]

The overwhelming majority of Ministers are Union Solidarity and Development Party members of parliament or military officers affiliated with the former State Peace and Development Council (SPDC), and four are civilians.[12] 12 have previously held ministerial posts, while another 7 have held deputy ministerial posts during the SPDC administration. 3 are former regional army commanders. On 10 August 2011, the cabinet was reshuffled, with Kyaw Swa Khaing, previously the Minister of Industry No. 1 (with Minister of Industry No. 2, Soe Thein, concurrently becoming head of the Ministry of Industry-1), appointed as co-Minister of the President's Office.[13]

Cabinet of the Government of Myanmar[14]
Ministry Minister Name Party Notes
Ministry of Home Affairs Ko Ko Military former SPDC Chief of the Bureau of Special Operations-3
Ministry of Defence Hla Min Military former SPDC Southern Command Commander
Ministry of Border Affairs Thein Htay Military former SPDC Deputy Minister of Defence, Vice-Chief of Ordinance, and Chief of Military Ordinance
Ministry of Industrial Development
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Wunna Maung Lwin Military former Ambassador to the United Nations (2007-2011)
Ministry of Information
Kyaw Hsan Military former SPDC Minister of Information and Brigadier General
Ministry of Culture
Ministry of Agriculture and Irrigation Myint Hlaing USDP former SPDC Northeast Command Commander and Air Force Chief of Staff
Ministry of Commerce
Wunna Kyawhtin
Win Myint
USDP former President of Union of the Myanmar Federation of Chambers of Commerce and Industry
Ministry of Construction
Khin Maung Myint USDP former SPDC Minister of Electric Power-2, Minister of Construction and Major General
Ministry of Hotels and Tourism
Tint Hsan USDP
Ministry of Sports
Ministry of Communications, Posts and Telegraphs Thein Tun USDP former SPDC Deputy Minister for Communications, Posts and Telegraphs and Major General
Ministry of Finance and Revenue Hla Tun USDP former SPDC Minister of Finance and Revenue and Major General
Ministry of Mines Thein Htaik USDP former Lieutenant General
Ministry of Transport
Nyan Tun Aung USDP former SPDC Deputy Minister of Transport
Ministry of National Planning and Economic Development Tin Naing Thein USDP former SPDC Minister of Livestock and Fisheries and Brigadier General
Ministry of Livestock and Fisheries
Ministry of Environmental Conservation and Forestry
Win Tun Military former SPDC Minister of Forestry Director
Ministry of Labor
Aung Kyi USDP former SPDC Minister of Labor
Ministry of Social Welfare, Relief and Resettlement
Ministry of Cooperatives Ohn Myint USDP former SPDC Bureau of Special Operations-6, Northern Command Commander and Lieutenant General
Ministry of Industry Soe Thein USDP former SPDC Minister of Industry-2 and Lieutenant-General
Ministry of Energy
Than Htay USDP former SPDC Deputy Minister of Energy
Ministry of Rail Transportation
Aung Min USDP former SPDC Minister of Rail Transportation
Ministry of Education
Mya Aye former rector of the Mandalay University
Ministry of Religious Affairs
Myint Maung USDP former SPDC Minister of Religious Affairs
Ministry of Immigration and Population Khin Yi Military former SPDC Brigadier General, Chief of National Police, and SPDC Deputy Minister of Home Affairs
Ministry of Electric Power-1 Zaw Min USDP former SPDC Minister of Electric Power-1 and Colonel
Ministry of Electric Power-2 Khin Maung Soe former Chairman of the Yangon City Electric Power Supply Board
Ministry of Science and Technology Aye Myint USDP former SPDC Minister of Sports, Deputy Minister of Defence, and Major General
Ministry of President's Office Soe Maung
Thein Nyunt
Kyaw Swa Khaing
USDP
USDP
USDP
former Lieutenant General, Judge Advocate General, and Military Judge General
former SPDC Minister of Progress of Border Areas, National Races and Development Affairs and Mayor of Naypyidaw (2006-2011)
SPDC Deputy Minister of Industry-2 and General
Ministry of Health
Pe Thet Khin Former rector at University of Medicine 1, Yangon

Heads and Ministers

  • President
    President
  • First Vice President
    First Vice President
  • Second and First Vice President
    Second and First Vice President
  • Second Vice President
    Second Vice President
  • Foreign Minister
    Foreign Minister
  • Education Minister
    Education Minister
  • Information Minister
    Information Minister
  • Health Minister
    Health Minister
  • President Office Minister
    President Office Minister
  • President Office Minister
    President Office Minister
  • Communications and Information Technology Minister
    Communications and Information Technology Minister
  • Immigration Minister
    Immigration Minister

Distant Tasks Carried Out

President, First Lady and Hillary Clinton at Presidential Palace, Naypyidaw
A woman in by-elections
Obama and Thein Sein at Yangon Region Parliament
opening ceremony of 27th SEA Games
Leaders at the Summit

2011

  • 30 September (Myitsone Dam) – On 30 September 2011, in an address to the parliament, President Thein Sein announced that the Myitsone Dam project would be halted during the term of his government.[15]
  • U.S Secretary, Hillary Clinton Visit (1 December) – The United States Secretary, Hillary Clinton visited Naypyidaw and met with Cabinet's head Thein Sein. She is the first US state secretary to visit Myanmar in fifty years.

2012

2013

2014

  • .
  • 9th EAS Summit (12-13 November) – The cabinet hosted the Ninth East Asia Summit.
  • ASEAN Chairman and ASEAN Summits – The head of the cabinet, Thein Sein chaired the 24th and 25th ASEAN Summits. 24th Summit was held on 4–5 May and the 25th Summit was on 12–13 November. The ASEAN leaders adopted the Nay Pyi Taw Declaration on the ASEAN Community’s Post-2015 Vision and the Declaration on Strengthening the ASEAN Secretariat and Reviewing the ASEAN Organs and the ASEAN Joint Statement on Climate Change at the 25th ASEAN Summit.

2015

  • Grand Military Review Parade Ceremony (Burmese: ဗိုလ်ရှုသဘင်)(4 January) - The head attended to the ceremony which was held in the 67th Independent day of Myanmar.
  • Nationwide Ceasefire Agreement(15 October)-The cabinet signed Nationwide Ceasefire Agreement which is a milestone in peace process.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Top ministers resign". Eleven. 13 August 2015. Retrieved 13 August 2015.
  2. ^ a b "New Light of Myanmar". Archived from the original on 13 November 2012. Retrieved 2023-05-13.
  3. ^ a b c Latt, Win Ko Ko (11 February 2013). "Air Force boss to take over telecoms". The Myanmar Times. Retrieved 13 February 2013.
  4. ^ "MPs agree on religious affairs minister replacement". www.mmtimes.com. Ei Ei Toe Lwin. Retrieved 4 July 2014.
  5. ^ "Who is Ye Htut?". The Nation. 31 July 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2014.
  6. ^ "Thein Sein proposes to scrap ministries". Archived from the original on 13 September 2012. Retrieved 6 September 2012.
  7. ^ "BBC News – Burma president announces cabinet reshuffle". Bbc.co.uk. 27 August 2012. Retrieved 13 February 2014.
  8. ^ "Parliament approves ministry realignments". Archived from the original on 6 September 2012. Retrieved 6 September 2012.
  9. ^ Nyein, Nyein (14 February 2013). "Former Generals to Run Burma's Telecoms, Border Affairs Ministries". The Irrawaddy. Retrieved 15 February 2013.
  10. ^ Wai Moe (29 March 2011). "Thein Sein and Cabinet Scheduled to be Sworn in on Wednesday". The Irrawaddy. Retrieved 19 August 2011.
  11. ^ a b Ahunt Phone Myat (9 February 2011). "Major government overhaul underway". Democratic Voice of Burma. Retrieved 19 August 2011.
  12. ^ "Correction: Myanmar President Forms 30-member Cabinet". RTT News. 9 February 2011. Retrieved 19 August 2011.
  13. ^ Thein Sein (10 August 2011). "Union Minister Reshuffled" (PDF). New Light of Myanmar. Retrieved 21 August 2011.
  14. ^ "REGIME WATCH > CABINET". Alternative Asean Network on Burma. 10 August 2011. Archived from the original on 31 July 2011. Retrieved 19 August 2011.
  15. ^ "Burma Dam".
  16. ^ "Thein Sein at UN General Assembly".