Tigiria State

Coordinates: 20°29′N 85°31′E / 20.483°N 85.517°E / 20.483; 85.517
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Tigiria State
Imperial Gazetteer of India
CapitalTigiria
Area 
• 1931
119 km2 (46 sq mi)
Population 
• 1931
24,822
History 
• Established
16th century
• 
Accession to the Union of India
1948
Succeeded by
India
Today part ofCuttack district, Odisha

Tigiria State was one of the

Orissa States Agency it was the most densely populated.[1] The last ruler of Tigiria joined the state to the Indian Union in 1948.[2]

The state was bound in the north by

Mahanadi River and in the west by Baramba State.[1]

History

The name 'Tigiria' likely originated in the

Chasa caste
, and important places of worship were located within the area of Tigiria State.

Tigiria was founded at an uncertain date in the sixteenth century by a ruler named Nityananda Tunga of the local Kshatriya Tunga clan of Central Odisha region. According to legends he was directed to the spot in a dream while on a pilgrimage to Puri.[3][4][1] In 1682, the Marathas granted the title of Mahapatra to Raja Sankarsen Tunga for his services. His successor Gopinath Chamupati Singh has authored the war treatise Virasarvasvam.[5]

The last Raja Brajraj Kshatriya Birbar Chamupati Singh Mahapatra signed the accession to the Indian Union on 1 January 1948[2] and was the final surviving royal of the British Raj-era princely states until he breathed his last in 2015.[6][7]

Rulers

The rulers of Tigiria state of the Tunga dynasty.[8]

  • Nityananda Tunga (1682-1682
  • Sankarsen Tunga (1682–1742)
  • Gopinath Chamupati Singh (1743–1767..)
  • Jadumani Rai Singh (..1767–1793)
  • Jagannath Chamupati Singh (1797–1844)
  • Harihar Kshatriya Birbar Chamupati Singh (1844–8 April 1886)
  • Banamali Kshatriya Birbar Chamupati Singh (8 April 1886 – 1933)
  • Sudarshan Kshatriya Birbar Chamupati Singh (1933–1943)
  • Brajraj Kshatriya Birbar Chamupati Singh Mahapatra (1943–1 January 1948)

Titular

  • Brajraj Kshatriya Birbar Chamupati Singh Mahapatra (1 January 1948 – 30 November 2015)
  • Bir Pratap Birbar Kshatriya Chamupati Singh Mahapatra (30 November 2015–current)

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c Imperial Gazetteer of India, v. 23, p. 357.
  2. ^ a b Tigiria Princely State – "The Golden Book of India"; LETHBRIDGE, Roper, MacMillan & Co., 1893 p. 539
  3. ^ ODISHA DISTRICT GAZETTEERS CUTTACK (PDF), GAD, Govt of Odisha, 1993, pp. 46–70
  4. ^ Cobden Ramsay (1910), Bengal Gazetteers Feudatory States Of Orissa, DLI, p. 335
  5. ^ Manugayatri Rath (December 2013). "Virasarvasvam : A War Treatise of Gopinath Chamupati Singh" (PDF). Odisha History Congress. p. 192. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
  6. ^ "A prince dies a pauper". Times of India. 6 December 2015. Retrieved 18 December 2015.
  7. ^ Mohanty, Debabrata (1 December 2015). "Erstwhile king of Tigiria Brajraj Mahapatra dies in Odisha". The Indian Express.
  8. ^ Princely States of India K-W

20°29′N 85°31′E / 20.483°N 85.517°E / 20.483; 85.517