Tobias Capwell

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Tobias Capwell
military historian, jouster
Notable workArmour of the English Knight 1400–1450

Tobias Emanuel ("Toby") Capwell

jouster, and has claimed to be the world's only jousting curator.[1]

Biography

Capwell (left) and Dominic Sewell escorting Richard III of England for his reinterment

Capwell's interest in

Sword of Honour at a competition organised by the Royal Armouries. In 2005, he was a founding member of the Order of the Crescent, another jousting team. That year, he won the 'Scottish Sword of Chivalry' in a three-week tournament held by the National Trust for Scotland and the Royal Armouries. In 2006, he became 'Queen's Champion' by winning the Royal Armouries' Queen's Golden Jubilee joust. In 2008, he won a competition held at the Bern Historical Museum in Switzerland designed to reproduce a 15th-century pas d'armes; during which, over eleven days, he defended the field against three opponents; running 132 joust passes ('courses') on horseback and fighting 22 longsword combats on foot.[3]

At the same time, he was pursuing an academic career. In 2004,

Leeds University awarded him a PhD for a thesis on early English armour.[4] Few individual pieces, let alone full suits, of such armour, either for warfare or for sport (tournaments), have survived. He therefore based his researches not only on those, but also on Continental armour of the time, documentary sources, illustrations, artworks, and especially English monumental brasses and funerary sculptures, the last of which often have highly accurate detail.[5]

In 2012, archaeologists discovered the burial place of King Richard III of England (1452–1485), who had been killed at the Battle of Bosworth Field. Capwell was a member of the multidisciplinary academic team which studied the remains.[6] In 2015, he was one of the two mounted men in full armour who escorted the king's coffin to his reburial site in Leicester Cathedral.[7][8]

He was the Curator of Arms and Armour at the Wallace Collection, London, from 2006 to 2022.[9] He was elected a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries in 2011.[10]

Publications and media appearances

Capwell has published several books relating to his speciality. Among them is an authoritative trilogy of works, Armour of the English Knight 1400–1450 (2015), Armour of the English Knight 1450–1500 (2021), and Armour of the English Knight: Continental Armour in England 1435–1500 (2022). Reviewing the first volume in The English Historical Review, David Palliser wrote that it "...should revolutionise the study of early fifteenth-century armour, and it is one which document-based historians would neglect to their cost... [He] is that rare scholar, an internationally-renowned expert in his field, who is also a seasoned practitioner of combat in full plate armour, one who can speak with real authority on armour as a practical and functional aspect of medieval life".[5]

He has taken part in scientific experiments designed to measure the effectiveness of the

couched lance as a weapon in knightly combat.[11]

English sculptor Henry Moore (1898-1986) was a frequent visitor to the Wallace Collection, and drew inspiration from it. In his later years, he produced several sculptures based on helmets displayed in that museum. In 2019, Capwell and Hannah Higham, in a book titled The Helmet Heads, analysed those sculptures from the perspective of the original helmets.[12]

His television appearances have included

BBC4, writer and presenter),[13] Richard III: The New Evidence (2014, Channel 4, presenter and armour advisor), and A Stitch in Time (2018, BBC4, contributor).[7][9][14]

List of publications

Capwell's publications include:

References

  1. ^ "Tobias Capwell". zenoagency.com. Retrieved 28 October 2021.
  2. ^ Morrison, Patt (24 March 2015). "Tobias Capwell, the man who escorted Richard III's coffin". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 20 January 2020.
  3. ^ Hedgecock, Jeffrey. "Tobias Capwell". The Order of the Crescent. Retrieved 20 January 2020.
  4. Leeds University
    .
  5. ^ .
  6. Leicester University
    . Retrieved 4 February 2020.
  7. ^ a b c d "Tobias Capwell: 'Mars and the Muses': The Renaissance Art of Armour". The Arts Society. 23 January 2018. Retrieved 21 January 2020.
  8. ^ Jupp, Emily. "Q&A: Tobias Capwell". Marylebone Journal. Retrieved 20 January 2020.
  9. ^ a b "Tobias Capwell". academia.edu. Retrieved 26 September 2023.
  10. ^ "Fellows Directory: C". Society of Antiquaries of London. Retrieved 5 February 2020.
  11. ^ Williams, Alan; Edge, David; Capwell, Tobias (March 2016). "An Experimental Investigation of late Medieval Combat with the Couched Lance". Journal of the Arms and Armour Society. 22 (1): 1–16.
  12. ^ "Henry Moore | The Helmet Heads". Bloomsbury Publishing. Retrieved 27 January 2020.
  13. BBC4
    .
  14. ^ "Tobias Capwell". Zeno Literary Agency. Retrieved 4 February 2020.

Further reading

External links