Tom Middlehurst
Tom Middlehurst | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Assembly Member for Alyn and Deeside | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In office 6 May 1999 – 1 May 2003 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Assembly established | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Carl Sargeant | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Majority | 6,359 (33.42%) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Leader of Flintshire County Council | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In office 1 April 1996 – 14 May 1999 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preceded by | Council re-established | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Alex Aldridge | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Personal details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | Labour | 25 June 1936||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Spouse |
Patricia Mary (m. 1986) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Children | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Liverpool Polytechnic | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Signature | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Thomas Middlehurst (born 25 June 1936) is a British retired politician who served as
Middlehurst was born in
In 1963, Middlehurst was elected as a Labour councillor for
In the first election to the National Assembly for Wales in 1999, Middlehurst was elected as AM for Alyn and Deeside. He was appointed to the cabinet of First Secretary Alun Michael as Assembly Secretary for Education and Training. In this role, he implemented free entry for children to galleries and museums, reformed the post-16 system of education and training and trialled a welfare scheme for benefit claimaints in Newport, Torfaen and Monmouthsire. He also intervened in the Wales Millennium Centre project to keep government spending under control. He remained in his post under Michael's successor Rhodri Morgan until October 2000, when he resigned in protest of Labour's coalition agreement with the Liberal Democrats. He retired at the 2003 assembly election after becoming disillusioned with the politics of the National Assembly.
Early life
Thomas Middlehurst
Career in local government
Middlehurst is a member of the Labour Party. In the 1960s, he was the secretary of the local branch of the Labour Party in Skelmersdale.[2] In the 1963 local elections, he stood for election to the Old Skelmersdale ward[5] in Skelmersdale Urban District Council to fill the vacancy left by the death of Labour councillor Tom Pye.[2] He was elected for a term of 12 months, the remainder of Pye's term, with 830 votes.[6] He stood for re-election in the 1964 local elections, where he won a second 12 month term,[6][7] and the 1965 local elections.[8] In 1966, he was elected chair of the council's parks committee.[9] In 1968, Skelmersdale Urban District Council was abolished and replaced by Skelmersdale and Holland Urban District Council; Middlehurst was one of six Labour councillors who did not stand for election to the new council.[10][11]
In 1971 Middlehurst moved to Wales, settling in Ewloe, Flintshire.[3][12] He worked as a local government officer for Flintshire County Council and its successor Clwyd County Council until 1993.[3] In the 1987 local elections, he was elected as one of two councillors for Ewloe in Alyn and Deeside District Council alongside Conservative councillor P. Bernie. Middlehurst was re-elected alongside Bernie in the 1991 local elections and also served as the chair of the council's housing committee.[13][3] He was also elected unopposed[14] as the councillor for Sealand in Clwyd County Council at the 1993 local elections, where he went on to chair the personnel committee.[15][3]
Leader of Flintshire County Council
In 1994 the government reorganised local government in Wales, with Clwyd County Council and Alyn and Deeside District Council set to be abolished and replaced by a re-established Flintshire County Council from 1996.[16] At the 1995 local elections, Middlehurst was elected alongside Labour colleague Alison Halford as one of two incoming councillors for Ewloe in Flintshire County Council.[17] On 31 May 1995, the incoming members of the council elected him as Leader of the Council.[18] He formally took office as the first leader of the reconstituted council on its re-establishment in 1996, becoming leader of a Labour majority administration.[19][20]
Middlehurst became Leader of Flintshire County Council on a background of government spending cuts for the county of Flintshire. This meant the council had to raise an extra £3 million in 1996 to provide services at the same standard as provided by its predecessors.
In December 1996, Middlehurst said he was considering another rise in council tax, this time by 20%, and cutting spending by 8% to maintain services for 1997. However, the government blocked the council from implementing any more council tax increases in that year; as a result the decision was made to cut more services instead. By February 1997, spending on all services including education had been cut by 8%.[26][27] In December 1997, Middlehurst announced that the government had allowed the council to implement more tax rises, meaning that services would not need to be cut in 1998 and 1999 like in the previous two years.[28] In May 1998, the Audit Commission published its report on the financial performance of local authorities in Wales. Flintshire was judged to have performed above average in most areas while also underperforming in other areas, particularly in the levels of funding for school pupils.[29]
On 4 December 1998, Middlehurst was shortlisted for Labour's
National Assembly for Wales
At the first election to the National Assembly for Wales on 6 May 1999, Middlehurst was elected as
At the election, Labour on a national level won the most seats in the assembly but fell short of securing an
Assembly Secretary for Education and Training
At the first plenary session of the National Assembly on 12 May 1999, First Secretary Alun Michael appointed Middlehurst to
In addition to Middlehurst, the cabinet also had another education secretary in
Middlehurst and Butler took office at a time of hostility in Wales toward the education policies introduced in England, and they avoided implementing any of the same policies which were being introduced there.
In November 1999, Middlehurst launched a trial programme for
In September 1999, reports that the completion of the Wales Millennium Centre would be delayed by nine months to 2002 led to calls for Middlehurst to clarify the timetable for its opening.[55] In October, Middlehurst confirmed that the centre would not be opened until 2002 because of an unexpected delay in financial agreements and planning permissions which were required before the project could continue as planned.[56] A year later, the expected costs of the project were projected to increase from the original budget of £70.2 million to an estimated £85 million.[57] To keep government spending under control, Middlehurst intervened and enforced a £75 million cap on spending for the project. He also requested a review of the existing plans for the project.[58][57] Shortly after, the owner of the land on which the project was to be built put it up for sale, making the project's future uncertain. Middlehurst was consequently blamed in the press for the issues surrounding the project until his resignation in October 2000, even though Cardiff Council had made an offer to purchase the land to save the project in September.[59][58]
Resignation from the cabinet and retirement
In October 1999, the opposition parties in the National Assembly passed a
On the formation of Morgan's first administration in February 2000, Middlehurst remained in the cabinet as Assembly Secretary for Education and Training. Morgan decided against making any instant changes to the cabinet following Michael's resignation but did mention the possibility of changes later in the year, some of which he suggested could be the result of potential future deals with other parties.[62] By July, he had sacked Christine Gwyther. This prompted speculation over the potential dismissals of Middlehurst and Rosemary Butler later in the year, as it was possible that Morgan would formally merge their education portfolios in the cabinet.[63] Over the next few months, Morgan negotiated a coalition agreement with the Liberal Democrat leader Mike German. This would give his administration a working majority in the assembly.[64][65] The deal was announced on 5 October and entitled the Liberal Democrats to two cabinet seats and several policy concessions including significant changes to education.[65][66] Middlehurst later said he was concerned with these concessions.[67]
I have never envisaged an outcome where Liberals would sit in the Cabinet. That to me is too high a price to pay. Apart from this I have no regard for the Liberal Democrats and do not trust them as long-term allies. I cannot forget how they conspired with the Tories and the Nationalists to censure Christine Gwyther on wholly spurious grounds and then committed the ultimate act of treachery in aiding and abetting the downfall of Alun Michael.
Excerpt from Middlehurst's resignation letter to Rhodri Morgan in October 2000.[59]
Middlehurst resigned from the cabinet in protest of the coalition agreement on 9 October.
In December 2001, Middlehurst announced that he would retire at the next assembly election in 2003.[72] He said he had grown disillusioned with the politics of the assembly since his resignation from the cabinet, stating: "I don't like the politics of this place". He criticised the opposition parties in the assembly for forcing Alun Michael's resignation and said they had harmed the assembly's reputation with the Welsh public, calling their behaviour in the assembly "an absolute disgrace". He also reaffirmed his disapproval of Labour's coalition with the Liberal Democrats, stating that it had given the latter "influence and power disproportionate to their number".[73] He said this was the result of the assembly's "failed" proportionally representative electoral system, which he claimed to have opposed, and added that his experience in the assembly had justified his support for the first-past-the-post electoral system. Other stated reasons for his retirement included the "demanding" journey from his constituency to the location of the assembly in Cardiff and personal issues relating to his family. For the remainder of his term, Middlehurst said he would continue to support Rhodri Morgan as first secretary and remain "committed to devolution".[73]
As promised, Middlehurst retired from the National Assembly at the 2003 assembly election. He was succeeded as AM for Alyn and Deeside by
Personal life
Middlehurst married Patricia Mary on 11 April 1986. He has two children from a previous marriage. He is a supporter of
References
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