Tomas Morato

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Tayabas
In office
1934–1938
Preceded byJacinto Lerum
Succeeded byJosé Jiménez
Personal details
Born
Tomás Eduardo Morató Bernabéu

(1887-07-04)July 4, 1887
Manuel[1]
Residence(s)Calauag, Tayabas
Quezon City[2]
OccupationBusinessman, politician
ProfessionEngineer
Military service
Allegiance Philippines
 
Allied Liberation (1944-1945)

Tomás Eduardo Morató Bernabéu (Spanish:

Calauag, Quezon before he became the first Quezon City Mayor
from 1939 to 1942.

Early life and career

Morató was born on July 4, 1887, in the picturesque seaport of Alicante on the Mediterranean coast of Spain to Francisco Y' Hév Abí Morató and Josefa Bernabéu Ferrer. His father was a ship captain who sailed from Spain to the Philippines and frequently stopped at the coastal town of Calauag, Tayabas. An only son, Tomás was brought to Calauag in 1898 by his father. There the 13-year-old boy first met and studied with the 22-year-old Quezon. Tomás finished his engineering course and entered the lumber business where he amassed quite a fortune.

Friendship with Quezon

President Manuel L. Quezon (1935-1944) climbs up the grand staircase of Malacañan Palace with aide-de-camp Col. Manuel Nieto and Presidential Guard Battalion Commander Col. Manzano.

It was in Baler where he met Manuel L. Quezon, the 2nd President of the Philippines, and became friends with him. His friendship with Quezon was a rare and unique one. They courted girls together and helped each other during difficult times.

President Manuel L. Quezon with Calauag, Quezon Mayor Tomas B. Morato

When Quezon was elected president in 1935, he entered

Malacañan for the first time with Morató and Manuel L. "Nonong" Quezon, Jr. And thereafter, Morató was one of the very few people who could enter Malacañan at all times, even staying overnight in some often cases.[3]

Quezon himself urged Morató to enter politics, so he ran as Mayor of Calauag and won with ease. At his second term, Quezon invited him to help build a new city, a city that would later be known as Quezon City.[3]

Mayor of Quezon City (1939–1942)

Morató was a leader full of energy, taking difficult tasks that hinders growth and progress of the new city. Even though his administration faced low funds, it was able to create a network of new roads, and maintenance of satisfactory health conditions. With a police force of 48, crime rates remained at controlled levels. He also promoted social and economic programs to alleviate the condition of the residents.[3]

The first musical piece composed for Quezon City was the “Quezon City March”, which was composed by Amando Calleja and the lyrics made by Jesús Balmori. The sponsors of this musical piece were the officials and members of the Cubao Women's Club headed by Morató's wife.

He was arrested by the Imperial Japanese troops when Quezon City had been taken over by the Japanese. This ended his term as the mayor of the city and was paroled and exiled on July 19, 1942, during World War II.

Death

Morato died on March 6, 1965. His remains were interred at the Manila North Cemetery, Manila.

Legacy

The popular restaurant row Tomas Morato Avenue and the road of the same name in San Francisco del Monte, Quezon City are named after him. Barangay Don Tomas in Santa Elena, Camarines Norte and a street in Calauag, Quezon were also named in memory of the last municipal President and first municipal Mayor of Calauag, Quezon.

Notes

  1. ^ Appointed ad interim mayor of Quezon City effective October 23, 1939, but his appointment paper as signed by President Manuel L. Quezon on November 10, 1939 showed the effective date from October 12, 1939.

References

  1. . Retrieved 16 August 2023.
  2. ^ "Tomas B. Morato Residence". Retrieved 2011-12-05.
  3. ^ a b c "The Morato Administration". Archived from the original on 2015-09-24. Retrieved 2011-12-05.

External links

Political offices
Preceded by
Jacinto Lerum
Mayor of Calauag, Tayabas
1934–1938
Succeeded by
José Jiménez
Preceded by Mayor of Quezon City
1939–1942
Vacant
City dissolved
Title next held by
Ponciano Bernardo
House of Representatives of the Philippines
Preceded by
Francisco Lavides
Member of the House of Representatives
from Tayabas's 2nd district

1946–1949
Succeeded by
Gaudencio V. Vera