Quezon's 1st congressional district
| Quezon's 1st congressional district | |
|---|---|
| Constituency for the House of Representatives of the Philippines | |
Boundary of Quezon's 1st congressional district in Quezon | |
 Location of Quezon within the Philippines | |
| Province | Quezon |
| Region | Calabarzon |
| Population | 573,895 (2020)[1] |
| Electorate | 365,650 (2022)[2] |
| Major settlements | |
| Area | 4,178.81 km2 (1,613.45 sq mi) |
| Current constituency | |
| Created | 1907 |
| Representative | Wilfrido Mark M. Enverga |
| Political party | NPC |
| Congressional bloc | Majority |
Quezon's 1st congressional district is one of the four congressional districts of the Philippines in the province of Quezon, formerly Tayabas. It has been represented in the House of Representatives of the Philippines since 1916 and earlier in the Philippine Assembly from 1907 to 1916.[3] The district consists of the city of Tayabas and adjacent municipalities of Burdeos, General Nakar, Infanta, Jomalig, Lucban, Mauban, Pagbilao, Panukulan, Patnanungan, Polillo, Real and Sampaloc. It is currently represented in the 19th Congress by Wilfrido Mark M. Enverga of the Nationalist People's Coalition (NPC).[4]
Prior to its second dissolution in 1972, the first district encompassed the western Quezon municipalities of Burdeos, Candelaria, Dolores, General Nakar, Infanta, Jomalig, Lucban, Lucena, Mauban, Pagbilao, Panukulan, Patnanungan, Polillo, Real, Sampaloc, San Antonio, Sariaya, Tayabas, and Tiaong, the then-sub-province of Aurora,[5] and, from 1917 to 1922, the municipality of Laguimanoc (now Padre Burgos). After the establishment of Aurora as an independent province in 1979, it was reduced from 27 to encompass 13 municipalities in the northern and central part of the reduced province of Quezon beginning in 1987. This configuration remains in place to date.[6][7]
Representation history
| # | Member | Term of office | Legislature | Party | Electoral history | Constituent LGUs | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Start | End | |||||||
Tayabas's 1st district for the Philippine Assembly | ||||||||
| District created January 9, 1907.[5][8] | ||||||||
| 1 | Manuel L. Quezon | October 16, 1907 | May 15, 1909 | 1st | Nacionalista | Elected in 1907. Resigned on appointment as Resident Commissioner. |
1907–1912 | |
| 2 | Filemón Pérez | October 16, 1909 | October 16, 1916 | 2nd | Nacionalista | Elected in 1909. | ||
| 3rd | Re-elected in 1912. | 1912–1916 | ||||||
Tayabas's 1st district for the House of Representatives of the Philippine Islands | ||||||||
| 3 | Alfonso M. Recto | October 16, 1916 | June 3, 1919 | 4th | Nacionalista | Elected in 1916 .
|
1916–1919 | |
| 4 | Fabian R. Millar | June 3, 1919 | June 6, 1922 | 5th | Nacionalista | Elected in 1919. | 1919–1922 | |
| 5 | Agustín Álvarez | June 6, 1922 | June 2, 1925 | 6th | Nacionalista Colectivista |
Elected in 1922. | 1922–1935 | |
| 6 | Primitivo San Agustín | June 2, 1925 | June 5, 1928 | 7th | Nacionalista Consolidado |
Elected in 1925. | ||
| (4) | Fabian R. Millar | June 5, 1928 | June 5, 1934 | 8th | Nacionalista Consolidado |
Elected in 1928. | ||
| 9th | Re-elected in 1931. | |||||||
| 7 | José A. Angara | June 5, 1934 | September 16, 1935 | 10th | Nacionalista Democrático |
Elected in 1934. | ||
| # | Member | Term of office | National Assembly |
Party | Electoral history | Constituent LGUs | ||
| Start | End | |||||||
Tayabas's 1st district for the National Assembly (Commonwealth of the Philippines) | ||||||||
| (7) | José A. Angara | September 16, 1935 | December 30, 1938 | 1st | Nacionalista Democrático |
Re-elected in 1935. | 1935–1941 | |
| 8 | Miguel R. Castillo | December 30, 1938 | December 30, 1941 | 2nd | Nacionalista | Elected in 1938. | ||
| District dissolved into the two-seat Tayabas's at-large district for the National Assembly (Second Philippine Republic). | ||||||||
| # | Member | Term of office | Common wealth Congress |
Party | Electoral history | Constituent LGUs | ||
| Start | End | |||||||
Tayabas's 1st district for the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of the Philippines | ||||||||
| District re-created May 24, 1945. | ||||||||
| 9 | Pedro Insúa | June 11, 1945 | May 25, 1946 | 1st | Nacionalista | Elected in 1941. | 1945–1946 | |
| # | Member | Term of office | Congress | Party | Electoral history | Constituent LGUs | ||
| Start | End | |||||||
Tayabas's 1st district for the House of Representatives of the Philippines | ||||||||
| 10 | Fortunato N. Suarez | May 25, 1946 | December 30, 1949 | 1st | Liberal | Elected in 1946. | 1946–1949 | |
Quezon's 1st district for the House of Representatives of the Philippines | ||||||||
| 11 | Narciso H. Umali | December 30, 1949 | December 30, 1953 | 2nd | Nacionalista | Elected in 1949. | 1949–1953 | |
| 12 | Manuel S. Enverga | December 30, 1953 | December 30, 1969 | 3rd | Nacionalista | Elected in 1953. | 1953–1957 | |
| 4th | Re-elected in 1957. | 1957–1961 | ||||||
| 5th | Re-elected in 1961. | 1961–1965 Lucena, Maria Aurora, Mauban, Pagbilao, Panukulan, Patnanungan, Polillo, Sampaloc, San Antonio, Sariaya, Tayabas, Tiaong
| ||||||
| 6th | Re-elected in 1965. | 1965–1969 Lucena, Maria Aurora, Mauban, Pagbilao, Panukulan, Patnanungan, Polillo, Real, Sampaloc, San Antonio, San Luis, Sariaya, Tayabas, Tiaong
| ||||||
| 13 | Moises A. Escueta | December 30, 1969 | September 23, 1972 | 7th | Liberal | Elected in 1969. Removed from office after imposition of martial law. |
1969–1972 Lucena, Maria Aurora, Mauban, Pagbilao, Panukulan, Patnanungan, Polillo, Real, Sampaloc, San Antonio, San Luis, Sariaya, Tayabas, Tiaong
| |
| District dissolved into the twenty-seat Aurora seceded from Quezon on November 21, 1978.[9]
| ||||||||
| District re-created February 2, 1987. | ||||||||
| 14 | Wilfrido L. Enverga | June 30, 1987 | June 30, 1998 | 8th | UNIDO | Elected in 1987. | 1987–present Burdeos, General Nakar, Infanta, Jomalig, Lucban, Mauban, Pagbilao, Panukulan, Patnanungan, Polillo, Real, Sampaloc, Tayabas | |
| 9th | Lakas | Re-elected in 1992. | ||||||
| 10th | Re-elected in 1995. | |||||||
| 15 | Rafael Nantes | June 30, 1998 | June 30, 2007 | 11th | LAMMP | Elected in 1998. | ||
| 12th | Liberal | Re-elected in 2001. | ||||||
| 13th | Re-elected in 2004. | |||||||
| 16 | Wilfrido Mark M. Enverga | June 30, 2007 | June 30, 2016 | 14th | Nacionalista
|
Elected in 2007. | ||
| 15th | NPC | Re-elected in 2010. | ||||||
| 16th | Re-elected in 2013. | |||||||
| 17 | Anna Katrina Enverga-de la Paz | June 30, 2016 | June 30, 2019 | 17th | NPC | Elected in 2016. | ||
| (16) | Wilfrido Mark M. Enverga | June 30, 2019 | Incumbent | 18th | NPC | Elected in 2019. | ||
| 19th | Re-elected in 2022. | |||||||
Election results
2022
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NPC | Mark Enverga | 277,126 | 86.18 | |
| KBL | Teresita Dator | 32,823 | 12.45 | |
| Independent | Francisco Rubio | 2,613 | 0.99 | |
| Independent | Lamberto Cubilo | 996 | 0.38 | |
| Total votes | 313,558 | 100.00 | ||
| NPC hold | ||||
2019
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NPC | Mark Enverga | 179,831 | 100.00 | |
| Total votes | 179,831 | 100.00 | ||
| NPC hold | ||||
2016
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NPC | Trina Enverga | 90,306 | 38.7 | |
| Liberal | Irvin Alcala | 86,376 | 37.0 | |
| UNA | Teresita Dator | 26,126 | 11.2 | |
PDP–Laban
|
Carlos Portes | 5,775 | 2.5 | |
| Invalid or blank votes | 24,668 | 10.6 | ||
| Total votes | 233,251 | 100% | ||
| NPC hold | ||||
2013
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NPC | Wilfredo Mark Enverga | 108,714 | 71.96 | |
| Aksyon | Pauline Anne Villaseñor | 23,828 | 15.77 | |
| Margin of victory | 84,886 | 56.19% | ||
| Invalid or blank votes | 18,537 | 12.27 | ||
| Total votes | 151,079 | 100.00 | ||
| NPC hold | ||||
2010
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nacionalista | Wilfrido Mark Enverga
|
109,508 | 56.20 | |
Lakas–Kampi
|
Agnes Devanadera | 82,908 | 42.55 | |
| PGRP | Gregorio Cabigan | 1,564 | 0.80 | |
Independent
|
Rolando de Tena | 861 | 0.44 | |
| Valid ballots | 194,841 | 92.62 | ||
| Invalid or blank votes | 15,536 | 7.38 | ||
| Total votes | 210,377 | 100.00 | ||
| Nacionalista hold | ||||
See also
References
- ^ Census of Population (2020). Table B - Population and Annual Growth Rates by Province, City, and Municipality - By Region. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved July 8, 2021.
- ^ "Number and Turn-Out of Registered Voters and Voters Who Actually Voted by City/Municipality May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections". Commission on Elections. Retrieved July 10, 2023.
- ^ "Roster of Philippine legislators". House of Representatives of the Philippines. Retrieved April 11, 2020.
- ^ "House Members". House of Representatives of the Philippines. Retrieved April 11, 2020.
- ^ a b Act No. 1582 (January 9, 1907), An Act to Provide for the Holding of Elections in the Philippine Islands, for the Organization of the Philippine Assembly, and for Other Purposes, Lawyerly, retrieved July 10, 2023
- ^ "The 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines". Chan Robles Virtual Law Library. Retrieved April 10, 2020.
- ^ "THE 1987 CONSTITUTION OF THE REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES – ORDINANCE". Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines. Retrieved August 18, 2023.
- ^ Division of Insular Affairs (1908). Eighth Annual Report of the Philippine Commission to the Secretary of War. Elihu Root Collection of United States Documents Relating to the Philippine Islands. Vol. 253. Elihu Root, Secretary of War. Washington, D.C.: United States War Department. p. 49. Retrieved April 11, 2020.
- ^ Batas Pambansa Blg. 7 (November 21, 1978), An Act Separating the Sub-province of Aurora From the Province of Quezon and Establishing It as an Independent Province, Chan Robles Virtual Law Library, retrieved July 10, 2023
