Tour de France (song)

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This article is about the 1983 song. For the 2003 Kraftwerk single of a similar name, see Tour de France 2003.
"Tour de France"
Single by Kraftwerk
Released3 August 1983
Recorded1983
StudioKling Klang (Düsseldorf, Germany)
GenreElectronic
Length
  • 6:30 (full version)
  • 3:00 (short edit)
Label
Composer(s)
Lyricist(s)
  • Ralf Hütter
  • Maxime Schmitt
Producer(s)
  • Ralf Hütter
  • Florian Schneider
Kraftwerk singles chronology
"Computer World"
(1982) 		"Tour de France"
(1983) 		"Musique Non-Stop"
(1986)
"Tour de France"
Song by Kraftwerk
from the album Tour de France Soundtracks
Released4 August 2003
StudioKling Klang (Düsseldorf, Germany)
GenreTechno
Length5:12
Label
Composer(s)
Lyricist(s)
  • Ralf Hütter
  • Maxime Schmitt
Producer(s)
  • Ralf Hütter
  • Florian Schneider

"Tour de France" is a song by German electronic band Kraftwerk. It was first issued in early August 1983, peaking at number 22 in the United Kingdom singles chart on 6 August.

Background

It is notable for the use of sampled voices and mechanical sounds associated with cycling that were used to supplement a simple electro-percussion pattern – an approach Kraftwerk had used on earlier tracks such as "Metal on Metal" (from Trans-Europe Express) and "Numbers" (from Computer World). The music is credited to Ralf Hütter, Florian Schneider and Karl Bartos; the lyrics are credited to Hütter and Maxime Schmitt, a French label associate of the band. The melody appears to quote a fragment of the opening section of Paul Hindemith's "Sonata for Flute and Piano" ("Heiter Bewegt").

The sleeve design depicted the band on

Népstadion (People's Stadium) in Budapest. The piece was also included in the 1984 film Breakin'
, also known as Breakdance internationally. Although the song did appear briefly in the film, Kraftwerk did not let the song appear on the movie soundtrack; instead, a cover version of the song was released by a group called "10 Speed".

Composition

The 1953 Hungarian postage stamp that formed the basis for the cycling motif

For Kraftwerk, "Tour de France" was a departure from the technological tone of the two previous albums,

Techno Pop album. The single was originally released on seven and twelve inch vinyl, and as a cassette-single. It has the most complicated set of variants of any Kraftwerk song, having been variously edited and remixed to the point that there is no completely definitive version.[citation needed
]

Releases

Original release

In Germany it was released in both German- and French-language versions, one on each side of the vinyl disc, but in other countries the versions of the song that were issued were sung only in French. Typically, the seven-inch sides were edited down versions of the longer tracks released on twelve-inch singles. In the UK however the seven-inch B-side was an instrumental edit of the A-side track; an additional instrumental track of percussion and samples, "Tour de France, Étape 2", was included on the UK twelve-inch and cassette releases.

Remix release

On 22 June 1984 the song was re-released in two new versions: a substantially different and largely instrumental arrangement, remixed by

Hot Dance Music/Club Play
chart.

Digital remaster

In October 1999, the recordings were digitally remastered and released, this time as a CD and a twelve-inch single, with a slightly modified version of the original cover design: the faces of former members

Henning Schmitz
.

The 1999 vinyl twelve-inch had the 1984 Kraftwerk remix as the A side (now sub-titled "Kling Klang Analog Mix") and the Kevorkian version as the B side (re-titled "Remix François K"). The CD also included the 1983 seven-inch single edited mix of the song (re-titled "Radio Version") and a QuickTime format file of the video, featuring an edited version of the 1984 Kraftwerk remix with German lyrics ("Multi-Media-Track") over an amended video. The video itself was re-edited to remove sequences showing the 1983 incarnation of the band and now comprised only archive footage of Tour de France cyclists, such as the Italian champion Fausto Coppi and the French champion Jacques Anquetil.

2003 version

A completely new recording was made for the 2003 album Tour de France Soundtracks, based on the original 1983 arrangement. The album was remastered and re-released in 2009.

Music videos

For the 1983 release a video clip with cycling footage was released. The 1984 Kevorkian version had a rare video which included footage of the band members in Düsseldorf on their bicycles. The 1999 release had the same video as the 1983 Version.

Track listing

UK 12-inch vinyl, 1983 Catalog number: 12 EMI 5413

  1. "Tour de France (Long Version)" – 6:30 ¹
  2. "Tour de France" – 3:00
  3. "Tour de France, Étape 2" – 2:40 ²

UK 7-inch vinyl, 1983 Catalog number: EMI 5413

  1. "Tour de France" – 3:00
  2. "Tour de France (Instrumental)" – 2:40

UK cassette, 1983 Catalog number: TC-EMI 5413

  1. "Tour de France (Long Version)" – 6:30
  2. "Tour de France" – 3:00
  3. "Tour de France, Étape 2" – 2:40 ²

US 12-inch vinyl, 1984 Catalog number: 20146

  1. "Tour de France" (6:45)
  2. "Tour de France (Remix)" (6:47)

UK 12-inch vinyl, 1984 Catalog number: 12 EMI 5413

  1. "Tour de France (Remix)" – 6:47 (François Kevorkian remix)
  2. "Tour de France (French Version)" – 6:44 ³ (Kraftwerk remix sung in French)
  3. "Tour de France" – 3:00

Has the same catalogue number as the 1983 release

UK 7-inch vinyl, 1984 Catalog number: EMI 5413

  1. "Tour de France (Remix)" – 3:55 (Edit of François Kevorkian remix)
  2. "Tour de France" – 3:45 (Edit of Kraftwerk remix sung in French)

Has the same catalogue number as the 1983 release

German 12-inch vinyl, 1983 Catalog number: 1CK 052 1652046

  1. "Tour de France (Version Allemande)" – 6:30 (sung in German)
  2. "Tour de France (Version Française)" – 6:30

German 7-inch vinyl, 1983 Catalog number: 1C 006 1652047

  1. "Tour de France (Version Allemande)" – 3:00 (sung in German)
  2. "Tour de France (Version Francaise)" – 3:00

German 12-inch vinyl, 1984 (1) Catalog number: 1CK 052 1652046

  1. "Tour de France (Version Allemande)" – 6:44 ³ (Kraftwerk remix sung in German)
  2. "Tour de France (Version Francaise)" – 6:30

This may be a mis-pressing or promo as it has the same sleeve and catalogue number as the earlier release; replaced by (2) below, it was also released in Australia as EMI ED 85

German 12-inch vinyl, 1984 (2) Catalog number: 1CK 062 2003776

  1. "Tour de France (Remix)" – 6:47 (François Kevorkian remix)
  2. "Tour de France (Version Allemande)" – 6:44 ³ (though actually this track is sung in French!)
  3. "Tour de France" – 3:05

German 7-inch vinyl, 1984 Catalog number: 1C 006 200376-7

  1. "Tour de France (Remix)" – 3:50 (Edit of François Kevorkian remix)
  2. "Tour de France" – 3:10 (sung in German)

EU 12-inch vinyl, 1999 Catalog number: 7243 8 87421 6 0

  1. "Tour de France (Kling Klang Analog Mix)" – 6:44 (1984 Kraftwerk remix sung in French)
  2. "Tour de France (Remix François K)" – 6:45 (1984 François Kevorkian remix)

Note 1: "Tour de France (Long Version)" is the same track as "Tour de France (Version Française)".
Note 2: "Tour de France, 2e Étape", (listed as such on sleeves but misleadingly put as "Tour de France (Version)" on the B-side label of the 1983 12" disc and cassette), it is not the same track as the later song from Tour de France Soundtracks that has this title. It is a unique rhythmic instrumental track.
Note 3: On some releases "Tour de France (French Version)" is sub-titled "New York Club Mix", or even "Version Allemande" for the 1984 German Remix 12", though this latter one may have been the result of an error. The track was digitally remastered and re-released as "Tour de France (Kling Klang Analog Mix)" in 1999.

Charts

References

  1. ISBN 0-646-11917-6
    .
  2. ISBN 978-951-1-21053-5
    .
  3. ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Tour de France". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
  4. ^ "Kraftwerk – Tour de France". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
  5. ^ "Kraftwerk – Tour de France". Singles Top 100. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
  6. ^ a b "Kraftwerk: Artist Chart History". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
  7. ^ "Kraftwerk Chart History (Dance Club Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
  8. ^ "Offiziellecharts.de – Kraftwerk – Tour de France" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
  9. ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
  10. ^ "Kraftwerk – Tour de France" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
  11. ^ "Official Scottish Singles Sales Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
  12. ^ "Dance Club Songs – Year-End 1984". Billboard. Archived from the original on 3 June 2020. Retrieved 3 June 2020.

External links

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