Trakai Peninsula Castle

Coordinates: 54°38′46″N 24°56′13″E / 54.646°N 24.937°E / 54.646; 24.937
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
The largest and best-preserved southern tower

Trakai Peninsula Castle is one of the castles in

Teutonic Knights.[1] Much of the castle was destroyed in the 17th century. Remaining walls and towers are preserved and protected by the Trakai Historical National Park
.

The castle had seven towers connected by a 10 m (33 ft) high wall. The three largest towers, measuring 15 m × 15 m (49 ft × 49 ft), protected the most vulnerable southwestern flank.[1] A 12–14 m (39–46 ft) wide moat separated the structure from the town. The castle was attacked in 1382 and 1383 (during the civil war of 1381–1384) and in 1390 (during the civil war of 1389–1392).[1] After the 1422 Treaty of Melno, the castle lost its significance as a defensive structure. It is known that Grand Dukes used it as a residence. Sigismund Kęstutaitis was murdered in the castle on 20 March 1440.[1]

In the 16th century the castle was used as a prison. It was destroyed during the

Voivode of Trakai. It was not until the 1770s that the monks eventually built their monastery and church;[2]
these buildings are also part of the castle ensemble.

Trakai Peninsula Castle panorama from the eastern side

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d "Trakai Peninsula Castle (Great Castle) ruins (1350-end of 17 cent.)". Trakai Historical National Park. Retrieved 2010-03-29.
  2. Vilniaus dailės akademija
    . 2000-05-31. Retrieved 2010-03-29.

54°38′46″N 24°56′13″E / 54.646°N 24.937°E / 54.646; 24.937