Trans-Caspian International Transport Route
The Middle Corridor, also called TITR (Trans-Caspian International Transport Route), is a trade route from Southeast Asia and China to Europe via Kazakhstan, Caspian Sea, Azerbaijan, Georgia and Turkey (optional).[1] It is an alternative to the Northern Corridor, to the north through Russia, and the Ocean Route to the south, via the Suez Canal. Geographically, the Middle Corridor is the shortest route between Western China and Europe.[2] It is undergoing major developments in parts, with the Trans-Kazakhstan railroad completed in 2014 and the Baku–Tbilisi–Kars (BTK) railway operational in 2017.[3]
In 2022, the Middle Corridor's
railways, the absence of a unified tariff structure and single operator, and the alignment of geopolitics along the route.[4]
See also
References
- ^ Kenderdine, Tristan (2021-05-27). Middle Corridor—Policy Development and Trade Potential of the Trans-Caspian International Transport Route. Asian Development Bank.
- ^ Ziomecki, Mariusz (2022-08-29). "Central Asia's Middle Corridor gains traction at Russia's expense". GIS Reports. Retrieved 2023-09-12.
- . Retrieved 2023-09-12.
- ^ Jafarova, Nigar (2023-05-25). "The rise of the Middle Corridor". FrontierView. Retrieved 2023-09-12.