Transit of Mercury from Mars
A transit of Mercury across the Sun as seen from Mars takes place when the planet Mercury passes directly between the Sun and Mars, obscuring a small part of the Sun's disc for an observer on Mars. During a transit, Mercury can be seen from Mars as a small black disc moving across the face of the Sun.
Transits of Mercury from Mars are roughly twice as common as transits of Mercury from Earth: there are several per decade.
Transit
The Mars rovers
March 5, 2024: NASA released images of transits of the moon Deimos, the moon Phobos and the planet Mercury as viewed by the Perseverance rover on the planet Mars.[2]
The Mercury-Mars
The
Transits 2000–2100
- December 18, 2003
- January 12, 2005
- November 23, 2005
- May 10, 2013
- June 3, 2014
- April 15, 2015
- October 28, 2023
- September 5, 2024
- January 26, 2034
- February 21, 2035
- July 13, 2044
- May 24, 2045
- November 8, 2052
- December 3, 2053
- October 14, 2054
- April 25, 2063
- March 6, 2064
- July 27, 2073
- August 22, 2074
- December 17, 2082
- January 12, 2084
- November 22, 2084
- May 9, 2092
- June 3, 2093
- April 14, 2094
Simultaneous transits
The simultaneous occurrence of a transit of Mercury and a transit of Venus is extremely rare, but somewhat more frequent than from Earth, and will next occur in the years 18,713, 19,536 and 20,029.
On several occasions a related event is predicted: a transit of Mercury and a transit of Venus, or transit of Earth, will follow themselves, one after the other, in an interval of only several hours.
On November 28, 3867, there will be a transit of Earth and Moon, and two days later there will be a transit of Mercury. On January 16, 18551, transits of Mercury and Venus will occur 14 hours apart.
See also
- Astronomical transit
- Transit of Deimos from Mars
- Transit of Phobos from Mars
- Transit of Mercury from Earth
References
- ^ a b Webster, Guy (June 10, 2014). "Mercury Passes in Front of the Sun, as Seen From Mars". NASA. Retrieved June 10, 2014.
- ^ "Perseverance Views a Transit of Mercury". Retrieved 20 April 2024.
Sources
- Albert Marth, Note on the Transit of the Earth and Moon across the Sun’s Disk as seen from Mars on November 12, 1879, and on some kindred Phenomena, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 39 (1879), 513–514. [1]
- Giorgini, J.D., Yeomans, D.K., Chamberlin, A.B., Chodas, P.W., Jacobson, R.A., Keesey, M.S., Lieske, J.H., Ostro, S.J., Standish, E.M., Wimberly, R.N., "JPL's On-Line Solar System Data Service", Bulletin of the American Astronomical Society 28(3), 1158, 1996.