Triple planetary crisis

Edit links
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
An image of trash pollution on a beach
Pollution on a beach in Guyana

Triple Planetary Crisis is a term and framework adopted by the United Nations system to describe the three intersecting global environmental crises of pollution, climate crisis, biodiversity loss and/or ecological crises.[1][2][3] This term underscores the interdependence of these issues and their collective impact on the planet's ecosystems, societies, and economies.

The three crises interconnect to increase environmental risks and cause global economic loss. The framework is designed to address the need to mitigate and adapt to the challenges posed by pollution, climate crisis, and biodiversity loss.

The framework is similar to other multidimensional analyses of human impacts on the environment including global catastrophic risk and planetary boundaries. For further information about human impacts on the environment, see environmental issues.

Pollution

The pollution crisis includes various forms of pollution, including air pollution, water pollution, and soil contamination. It is characterized by the release of pollutants and harmful chemicals such as synthetic organic chemicals, plastics, and metals into the environment, impacting both human health and ecosystems.[4][5] As reported by The Lancet Commission on pollution and health, pollution stands as the leading environmental cause of disease and death.[6] In 2015, an estimated 9 million premature deaths were attributed to illnesses linked to pollution.[6] With over 80% of urban populations currently exposed to air quality levels greater than World Health Organization limits, air pollution levels in many urban cities, particularly those from low and middle income countries, are rising.[7] Furthermore, pollution can impact the ecosystem through albedo reduction, ocean acidification, ozone depletion, and more.[5]

Climate crisis

The climate crisis encompasses

water-borne diseases, and more.[9]

Biodiversity loss

Kudzu, an invasive species, on trees in Atlanta, Georgia

Biodiversity loss or ecological crisis refers to the significant reduction in the variety and abundance of species in

global GDP being dependent on nature and the livelihoods of over 1 billion people worldwide connected to forests, the consequences of biodiversity loss are extensive.[12]

The role of the United Nations

The United Nations system, through various agencies and initiatives, work to address the crisis alongside its member states. Currently, these include

UN Biodiversity, the UN Convention to Combat Desertification and the UN High Commissioner for Refugees, which aims to provide aid to refugees displaced by the climate crisis.[1][13]

For further information on consequences of the climate crisis, see effects of climate change.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "What is the Triple Planetary Crisis?". unfccc.int. 13 April 2022. Retrieved 2023-01-31.
  2. ^ "The triple planetary crisis: Forging a new relationship between people and the earth". UNEP. 2020-07-14. Retrieved 2023-01-31.
  3. ^ "New environmental report offers solutions for 'triple planetary crisis' | UN News". news.un.org. 2022-02-17. Retrieved 2023-01-31.
  4. ^ "Pollution". education.nationalgeographic.org. Retrieved 2023-11-08.
  5. ^
    ISSN 2590-3322
    .
  6. ^
    PMID 29056410
    .
  7. ^ "Air pollution levels rising in many of the world's poorest cities". www.who.int. Retrieved 2023-11-21.
  8. ^
    JSTOR 10.7249/j.ctt17mvhfj.13
    , retrieved 2023-11-02
  9. ^ Organization, World Health (2021). Climate change (Report). World Health Organization. pp. 94–106.
  10. S2CID 4333166
    .
  11. ^ Nations, United. "Biodiversity - our strongest natural defense against climate change". United Nations. Retrieved 2023-11-09.
  12. ^
    PMID 31326068
    .
  13. ISBN 978-1-84946-038-5
    , retrieved 2023-11-02
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Triple_planetary_crisis&oldid=1208781285"