Trpimir I
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| Trpimir I | |
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Trpimirović | |
| Religion | Christianity |
Trpimir I (Croatian pronunciation:
Reign
Trpimir succeeded Croatia's Duke
On 4 March 852 Trpimir issued a charter in
, carved in stone, stands a text with the duke's name and title:PRO DVCE TREPIME[RO... ...PRECE]S CHR[IST]O SV[B]MIT[TATIS ET INCLINATA HABE]TE COLA TERME[NTES...]
He also likely built a church in Kapitul, in the vicinity of Knin castle, where his name is recorded from archaeological remains.
Trpimir undertook a
The Saxon theologian Gottschalk of Orbais was at Trpimir's court between 846 and 848, after leaving Venice and before moving to Bulgaria, and his work De Trina deitate is an important source for Trpimir's reign. He describes Trpimir's accomplishments and his victory over a Byzantine patricius in 846, which Gottschalk connected with his theory of predestination.[4] Trpimir was a proclaimed rex Sclavorum as a token of admiration from Gottschalk, which is also a sign of his independent rule.
Descendants
The end of Trpimir's reign remains vaguely distinctive, just like the sequence of his successors. He had three sons: Peter,
See also
References
- ^ De Administrando Imperio, XXXI. Of the Croats and of the country they now dwell in
- ^ Mužić 2007, p. 27.
- ^ Mužić 2007, p. 171.
- ^ a b c Florin Curta: Southeastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 500–1250, p. 139
- ^ Codex Diplomaticus Regni Croatiæ, Dalamatiæ et Slavoniæ, Vol I, pp. 4–8
- ^ Dzino, Danijel (2010), Becoming Slav, Becoming Croat. Identity transformations in post-Roman and Early Medieval Dalmatia, Brill, p. 175
- ^ "Kulturna kronika: Dvanaest hrvatskih stoljeća". Vijenac (in Croatian) (291). Zagreb: Matica hrvatska. 28 April 2005. Retrieved 10 June 2019.
- ^ Rudolf Horvat: Povijest Hrvatske I. (od najstarijeg doba do g. 1657.), 17. Mislav i Trpimir
- ^ "Hrvatska povijest: Hrvatski knez Trpimir". fcpages.com.
- ^ Bethmann, C. Ludwig: Die Evangelienhandschrift zu Cividale, Hannover, 1877, p. 121
- ^ Ferdo Šišić: Priručnik izvora hrvatske historije, dio I., čest 1 (do go. 1107), Zagreb, 1914, p. 125
- ^ Peričić, Eduard (1984). "Vijesti o najstarijim hrvatskim hodočašćima". Bogoslovska smotra (in Croatian). 54 (4). Zagreb: Katolički bogoslovni fakultet Sveučilišta u Zagrebu: 550. Retrieved 25 January 2023.
Na jednoj stranici iznad evanđeoskog teksta upisano je ime kneza Trpimira, a uz njega imena Bribina, Terpimer, Petar, Marija, Dragovid, Presila i Petar, sin gospodina Trpimera.
- ^ Jakus, Zrinka Nikolić (2018). "Kneginja Maruša. Žene, supruge, vladarice u ranom srednjem vijeku". Hrvatska revija (in Croatian) (2). Zagreb: Matica hrvatska. Retrieved 25 January 2023.
- ^ Bethmann, C. Ludwig: Die Evangelienhandschrift zu Cividale, Hannover, 1877, p. 125
- ^ Iohannes Diaconus, Istoria Veneticorum, p. 140 Archived 2 December 2013 at archive.today (in Latin)
"His diebus Sedesclavus, Tibimiri ex progenie, imperiali fultus presidio Constantinopolim veniens, Scavorum ducatum arripuit filiosque Domogor exilio trusit." - ^ Codex Diplomaticus Regni Croatiæ, Dalamatiæ et Slavoniæ, Vol I, p. 23
- ^ John Van Antwerp Fine: The Early Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Sixth to the Late Twelfth Century, 1991, p. 257
Further reading
- Povijest Hrvatske I. (R. Horvat)/Mislav i Trpimir (od najstarijeg doba do g. 1657.), Zagreb 1924. (in Croatian)
- Nada Klaić, Povijest Hrvata u ranom srednjem vijeku, Zagreb 1975.
- Mužić, Ivan (2007). Hrvatska povijest devetoga stoljeća [Croatian Ninth Century History] (PDF) (in Croatian). Naklada Bošković. ISBN 978-953-263-034-3. Archived from the original(PDF) on 8 August 2019. Retrieved 14 October 2011.
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