Tsuga diversifolia

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Northern Japanese hemlock
Foliage and cones covered in snow

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Gymnospermae
Division: Pinophyta
Class: Pinopsida
Order: Pinales
Family: Pinaceae
Genus: Tsuga
Species:
T. diversifolia
Binomial name
Tsuga diversifolia
(
Maxim.) Mast.

Tsuga diversifolia, commonly known as the northern Japanese hemlock, or in

Kyūshū, and Shikoku. In Europe and North America
, the species is sometimes employed as tree for the garden and has been in cultivation since 1861.

Description

Tsuga diversifolia is an evergreen tree that attains heights of 25 m (80 feet). The crown is narrow, dense and conical. Young shoots are short, palely pubescent and bright orange to red-brown in colour. The densely arranged needles are linear-oblong and 5 to 15 mm (0.20 to 0.59 inches) long and up to 2.4 mm (0.094 inches) wide. They are a dark green in colour, glossy and furrowed above with two chalk white

stomatal bands below.[2]

The bark is an orange-brown in colour, shallowly fissured and vertically peeling. The buds are a deep purple red. The dull purple, ovoid pistillate flowers are terminal on either long or short shoots. They measure about 5 mm (0.20 inches) and as they mature become pale green with the centre and margin of each scale being purple. The cones are 1.8 to 2.8 cm (0.71 to 1.10 inches) long, cylindric-ovoid, and nearly sessile. They are dark brown, pendulous and the scales are slightly convex and ridged.[3]

References

  1. . Retrieved 15 December 2017.
  2. ^ Breen, Patrick (1999–2007). "Tsuga diversifolia". Landscape Plants: Images, Identification, and Information. Oregon State University. Retrieved 2007-05-12.
  3. .

External links