USS Blue (DD-387)

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USS Blue off Mare Island Navy Yard, California, on 11 April 1942
History
United States
NameBlue
NamesakeVictor Blue
Builder
Norfolk Navy Yard
Laid down25 September 1935
Launched27 May 1937
Commissioned14 August 1937
Honors and
awards
battle stars
FateSunk
Battle of Guadalcanal,[1]
on 22 August 1942
General characteristics
Class and typeBagley-class destroyer
Displacement2,325 tons (full), 1,500 tons (light)
Length341 ft 8 in (104.14 m)
Beam35 ft 6 in (10.82 m)
Draft
  • 10 ft 4 in (3.15 m) light,
  • 12 ft 10 in (3.91 m) full
Propulsion
  • 49,000 shp;
  • 2 propellers
Speed38.5 knots (71.3 km/h; 44.3 mph)
Range6,500 nmi (12,000 km) at 12 kn (22 km/h; 14 mph)
Complement158
Armament

USS Blue (DD-387), a

Rear Admiral Victor Blue (1865–1928). Blue served during World War II. She was launched 27 May 1937 by Norfolk Naval Shipyard
; sponsored by Miss Kate Lilly Blue, sister of Rear Adm. Blue; and commissioned 14 August 1937.

Service history

Inter-War period

After spending her first year in shakedown and training cruises along the east coast and in the

Puget Sound Navy Yard (February–March 1941) and exercises out of San Diego
during April, she remained based at Pearl Harbor until war broke out as the flagship of Destroyer Division Seven of Destroyer Squadron Four.

World War II

Pearl Harbor

The Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor 7 December 1941 caught Blue in port, but she safely made her way to sea with only four ensigns on board. She served with the offshore patrol in the approaches to Pearl Harbor during December 1941-January 1942.

1942

Blue joined

Wellington, New Zealand
, where she arrived 18 July.

Blue joined Task Group 62.2 (TG 62.2) for the

Battle of Guadalcanal on 7 August, providing fire-support and screening. Although present, she took no active part in the Battle of Savo Island on 9 August, but helped with evacuation of survivors from HMAS Canberra that was severely damaged in the battle. After patrolling off Nouméa, New Caledonia, from 13 to 17 August, Blue returned to Guadalcanal, arriving 21 August. At 0359, 22 August, while patrolling in "Ironbottom Sound" she was torpedoed by the Japanese destroyer Kawakaze. The explosion wrecked Blue's main engines, shafts, and steering gear, as well as killing nine men and wounding 21. Throughout 22 and 23 August, unsuccessful attempts were made to tow Blue to Tulagi. She was scuttled
at 2221 on 23 August 1942 after all attempts to save her failed.

Awards

Blue received five

battle stars
for her service in World War II.

Citations

  1. ^ Brown p. 68

References

  • Brown, David. Warship Losses of World War Two. Arms and Armour, London, Great Britain, 1990. .
  • Public Domain This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be found here.

External links