USS Knight
Appearance
USS Knight in October 1943
| |
History | |
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United States | |
Name | Knight |
Namesake | Austin M. Knight |
Builder | Boston Navy Yard |
Laid down | 18 March 1941 |
Launched | 27 September 1941 |
Commissioned | 23 June 1942 |
Identification | DD-633 |
Reclassified | DMS-40, 23 June 1945 |
Decommissioned | 19 March 1947 |
Stricken | 1 December 1966 |
Fate | Sunk as a target off San Diego, California 27 October 1967 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Gleaves-class destroyer |
Displacement | 1,630 tons |
Length | 348 ft 3 in (106.15 m) |
Beam | 36 ft 1 in (11.00 m) |
Draft | 11 ft 10 in (3.61 m) |
Propulsion |
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Speed | 37.4 knots (69 km/h) |
Range | 6,500 nmi (12,000 km; 7,500 mi) at 12 kn (22 km/h; 14 mph) |
Complement | 16 officers, 260 enlisted |
Armament |
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USS Knight (DD-633), a Gleaves-class destroyer, is the only ship of the United States Navy to be named for Admiral Austin M. Knight.
Knight was
Liberty Fleet Day; sponsored by Miss Elizabeth H. Royal, granddaughter of Admiral Knight. The ship was commissioned
on 23 June 1942.
Service history
After
antisubmarine patrols until she sailed 13 November for the United States, arriving Norfolk
on 24 November.
From 12 December to 28 April 1943, Knight escorted three
transports from hostile submarines
and planes. On 11 July she shot down an attacking enemy fighter and on 13 July sailed, arriving at Oran on 16 July.
Knight made escort and patrol runs along the Algerian and Tunisian coasts, then returned to
7th Army. She operated out of Palermo until 22 August, helping repel several German night-bombing attacks and bombarding targets along the northern coast to Cape d'Orlando. While on an escort run to Malta on 11 August, she rescued two sailors who were knocked overboard Brant when the salvage repair ship, displaying inadequate recognition signals, was shelled and damaged by friendly gunfire the previous day. After escorting convoys between Palermo and Bizerte, Tunisia, Knight returned to Sicily on 7 September for the invasion of Italy
.
As
on 8 September, and supported the capture of German and Italian troops on the same day.Arriving
Salerno Bay on 10 September with 87 German prisoners embarked, she fought off enemy air attacks on 10 and 11 September that damaged the cruiser Savannah. The destroyer then supported the taking charge of Capri from Italian authorities on 13 September. During the next two weeks she operated along the coast of Italy in search of enemy submarines and supply convoys; and she guarded transports in the Gulf of Salerno from intermittent air attacks. On 27 September she embarked Rear Admiral Richard L. Conolly
and sailed for Tunisia, arriving at Bizerte on 28 September. Proceeding along the North African coast, she departed Oran 30 September for the United States, arriving in New York 9 October.
Between 21 October 1943 and 1 May 1944, Knight engaged in five Atlantic convoy escort runs from New York to ports in the
Mediterranean from Norfolk, reaching Oran 28 May. For almost ten weeks, she steamed from North Africa to Italy and Gibraltar on antisubmarine patrols and escort missions. Returning to New York from Oran on 22 August, she resumed convoy escort duty to the British Isles 20 September. After two runs to England
, she again took up convoy operations in the Mediterranean, making three runs between Norfolk and Oran from 28 December to 2 June 1945.
From 3 June to 24 July Knight was converted to a
San Diego, California
on 27 October 1967.
Awards
Knight received four
battle stars for World War II
service.
References
This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be found here.