USS Pollux (AKS-4)

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History
United States
NameUSS Pollux
NamesakePollux, the southern of two bright stars in the constellation Gemini, twin star of Castor[citation needed]
Ordered
  • as SS Nancy Lykes
  • C2-Cargo hull
Laid down2 October 1941
Launched5 February 1942
Acquired23 March 1942
Commissioned27 April 1942
Decommissioned3 April 1950
In service5 August 1950
Out of service31 December 1968
Stricken1 January 1969
FateSold for scrapping, 2 September 1969
General characteristics
Displacement7,350 t.(lt) 13,910 t.(fl)
Length459 ft 2 in (139.95 m)
Beam63 ft (19 m)
Draught26 ft 5 in (8.05 m)
Propulsionsteam turbine, single shaft, 6,000shp
Speed16 kts.
Complement315
Armamentone
3 in (76 mm)
gun mounts

USS Pollux (AKS-4) was a

U.S. Navy for service in World War II
. She was responsible for delivering and disbursing goods and equipment to locations in the war zone.

The third ship to be named Pollux by the Navy, AKS–4 was laid down by the

Brooklyn, New York
, for conversion; and commissioned 27 April 1942.

World War II service

After a

.

Transfer to Pacific Fleet

Pollux sailed 24 August 1943 for duty in the

.

End-of-war operations

Pollux then supported the Philippine Liberation Campaign. Operating out of

POW’s to be freed by US troops in the Manila area. During World War II
Pollux steamed 136,152 miles, generally on unescorted supply lines. Although she received no battle stars, her services permitted the fleet to operate far in advance of normal bases.

Atomic testing at Bikini

After World War II she operated in the Pacific with Service Squadron 1 earning the Navy Occupation Service Medal, 9 October to 12 November 1945; participating in the atomic tests at Bikini Atoll; and earning the China Service Medal for periods from 29 March 1947 to 6 August 1949.

Reactivated during Korean War

Pollux was placed in commission in reserve 3 April 1950, but recommissioned 5 August 1950. She served in the Korean War during periods from 13 October 1950 to 19 July 1953. From July 1953 through 1957 her operations continued between the West Coast of the United States and ports of the Far East, including Japan, Korea, and the Philippines.

Final operations

After an extensive overhaul and modernization in 1958, Pollux was assigned the homeport of

U.S. 7th Fleet
.

Final decommissioning

Pollux decommissioned at Yokosuka, Japan, 31 December 1968. She was struck from the Naval Vessel Register 1 January 1969.

Military awards and honors

Pollux received five

battle stars for Korean War
service:

  • North Korean Aggression
  • Communist China Aggression
  • First UN Counter Offensive
  • Communist China Spring Offensive
  • UN Summer-Fall Offensive

Pollux received seven

:

  • Vietnam Defense
  • Vietnamese Counteroffensive
  • Vietnamese Counteroffensive – Phase II
  • Vietnamese Counteroffensive – Phase III
  • Tet Counteroffensive
  • Vietnamese Counteroffensive – Phase IV
  • Vietnamese Counteroffensive – Phase V

Pollux’ crew members were eligible for the following medals:

Republic of Korea War Service Medal
(retroactive)

References

Public Domain This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships.

External links