Uncle Fred
Frederick Altamont Cornwallis Twistleton, 5th Earl of Ickenham, commonly known as Uncle Fred, is a fictional character who appears in comedic
Appearances
The Uncle Fred stories comprise one short story and four novels, two of which are set at Blandings Castle:
- "Uncle Fred Flits By" (1935) – included in the collection Young Men in Spats, (1936)
- Uncle Fred in the Springtime (1939) – a Blandings story
- Uncle Dynamite (1948)
- Cocktail Time (1958)
- Service with a Smile (1961) – a Blandings story
Background and character
Uncle Fred is a tall, slim, distinguished-looking man, with a jaunty moustache, and an "alert and enterprising eye". As a child he gambolled at Mitching Hill, his Uncle Willoughby's estate just outside London, which later became the suburb of Valley Fields; it was there that he shot the gardener in the trousers seat with his bow and arrow, and threw up after his first cigar. He was a younger son, and therefore not expected to inherit his present title; he spent much time in America, working variously as a cowboy, a soda jerk, a newspaper reporter and a prospector in the Mojave Desert, before a number of deaths in the family left him heir to the Earldom. While in America, he was friends with James Schoonmaker, and his daughter Myra.
In later youth, he became a member of the riotous Pelican Club, and a good friend of Galahad Threepwood, in whose stead he is occasionally called to Blandings, to help Gally's brother Lord Emsworth out of a jam. He was also close to Claude "Mustard" Pott, the prominent bookie, and was favourite uncle to Pott's daughter Polly, who sported on the lawns of Ickenham Hall as a child.
His home is in
Adventures
In an oft-referenced but never detailed anecdote, Uncle Fred once dragged his nephew Pongo to the Dog Races and was arrested within ten minutes of arriving ("I still say a wiser Magistrate would have been content with a mere caution.")
In "Uncle Fred Flits By", he involves Pongo in a complex situation involving someone else's house and a parrot.
His main talent is impersonation: by the end of this first outing, we hear of his having impersonated George Robinson, of 14 Nasturtium Road, East Dulwich (on the occasion of the trip to the Dog Races); a veterinarian come to clip the claws of a parrot at The Cedars, Mafeking Road, Mitching Hill; Mr Roddis, the resident of the same address; and Mr. J. B. Bulstrode, a neighbour of the same. He claims that, if given time, he would have impersonated the parrot as well, on broad impressionistic terms.
In
He has also masqueraded as
His other exploits include shooting an old classmate's hat off with a Brazil nut with the precision of an Amazonian hunter (in
In his last outing (
Adaptations
Television
The novel Uncle Dynamite was adapted for television as part of the NBC anthology series The Philco Television Playhouse. In the episode, which aired on 29 January 1950, Arthur Treacher portrayed Uncle Fred.[1]
In the episode "Uncle Fred Flits By", adapted from the short story for the American television series Hollywood Opening Night, David Niven portrayed Uncle Fred, and Robert Nichols portrayed Pongo. The episode aired on 15 March 1953.[2]
Niven and Nichols again portrayed Uncle Fred and Pongo in an episode of the CBS anthology series Four Star Playhouse that adapted "Uncle Fred Flits By". The episode was originally broadcast on 5 May 1955.[3]
"Uncle Fred Flits By" was dramatised for television as an episode of the BBC television series Comedy Playhouse. In the episode, Wilfrid Hyde-White portrayed Uncle Fred and Jonathan Cecil portrayed Pongo. It first aired on 16 June 1967.[4]
He was portrayed by Ballard Berkeley in the 1981 BBC television film Thank You, P. G. Wodehouse.[5]
Scenes from Uncle Fred in the Springtime were adapted into an episode of the Blandings television series, "Throwing Eggs". While the episode does not feature Uncle Fred, Pongo does appear in the episode, portrayed by Mathew Baynton. The episode first aired on 16 February 2014.[6]
Uncle Fred is mentioned by his title, Lord Ickenham, in the third episode of the first season of Jeeves and Wooster starring Hugh Laurie and Stephen Fry.
Radio
A radio drama based on "Uncle Fred Flits By" was broadcast on the BBC Home Service on 14 October 1939. The radio drama starred Cecil Trouncer as Uncle Fred and Philip Cunningham as Pongo.[7]
"Uncle Fred Flits By" was adapted as a radio drama in 1955, broadcast on the BBC Home Service, with D. A. Clarke-Smith as Uncle Fred and Derek Hart as Pongo.[8]
The novel Uncle Dynamite was dramatised as a serial in six half-hour episodes for BBC Radio 4 in 1994, starring Richard Briers as Uncle Fred and Hugh Grant as Pongo.[9]
Uncle Fred in the Springtime was adapted as a radio drama in two parts in 2012 for BBC Radio 4, with Alfred Molina as Uncle Fred, and Matthew Wolf as Pongo Twistleton.[10]
Theatre
Actor
References
- Notes
- ^ Taves (2006), pp. 109 and 172.
- ^ Taves (2006), pp. 172–173.
- ^ Taves (2006), p. 174.
- ^ Taves (2006), p. 182.
- ^ "Thank You, P.G.Wodehouse (1981)". BFI. British Film Institute. 2019. Archived from the original on 20 March 2018. Retrieved 21 October 2019.
- ^ "Throwing Eggs". BBC One. 2019. Retrieved 4 September 2019.
- ^ "Uncle Fred Flits By". BBC Genome Project. BBC. 2019. Retrieved 4 September 2019.
- ^ "D. A. Clarke-Smith in 'Uncle Fred Flits By'". BBC Genome Project. BBC. 2019. Retrieved 4 September 2019.
- ^ "Uncle Dynamite". BBC Genome Project. BBC. 2019. Retrieved 4 September 2019.
- ^ "Uncle Fred in the Springtime". BBC Radio 4. 2019. Retrieved 4 September 2019.
- ^ Stevens, Andrea (14 May 2008). "The Art of Reciting a Tale, Across the Generations: John Lithgow: Stories by Heart: Review". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 December 2017.
- ^ Stasio, Marilyn (11 January 2018). "Broadway Review: 'John Lithgow: Stories by Heart'". Variety. Variety Media. Retrieved 16 February 2018.
- Bibliography
- Taves, Brian (2006). P. G. Wodehouse and Hollywood: Screenwriting, Satires and Adaptations. London: ISBN 978-0786422883.
External links
- A page on Uncle Fred, from the worldofwodehouse.com website
- Another Uncle Fred page, at houseofplum.com
- "Uncle Fred Flits By" (1955) at IMDb
- Details of the BBC adaptation from the BBC Comedy guide