Vernik
Vernik
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Vernik (
History
In 1873, then under the Ottoman Empire, the village was listed twice in a demographic survey, once as a Verlink, containing 86 households and 220 male Bulgarians, and again as Vrbnik, containing 70 households and 205 male Muslims.[3] According to another late 19th century estimate by Vasil Kanchov, the village had 600 Bulgarian Christians.[4]
In 1903, during the
At the outbreak of the First Balkan War, Vernik sent six volunteers to join the Macedonian-Adrianopolitan Volunteer Corps.[7]
During World War I, the village was part of Greece. In the 1913 and 1920 censuses, it had 489 and 366 residents, respectively.[8]
In 1925, the village elders sent a petition to the Prefecture of Korça asking for the opening of a Bulgarian school in the village.[9]
In 1939, on behalf of 70 Bulgarian houses in Vrbnik the revolutionary Nikola Pandovski signed a request by the local Bulgarians to the Bulgarian
Demographics
The Kostur dialect of the Macedonian (or Bulgarian) language is spoken in the village.[11]
Due to religion having an influence on identity Macedonians of Vërnik view Orthodox
People from Vernik
- Nikolaos Dailakis, Greek revolutionary
- Nako Grozdanov (1886 - 1969), member of the Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization[13]
- Boncho Nestorov (1906 - 1987), Bulgarian writer and journalist[14]
- Nikola Pandovski, Bulgarian revolutionary, member of the Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization[15]
- Kristo Temelko, communist politician[16]
References
- ^ "Law nr. 115/2014" (PDF) (in Albanian). pp. 6372–6373. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
- ^ Robert D. Elsie (2010). Historical Dictionary of Albania. Scarecrow Press. p. 158.
- ^ „Македония и Одринско. Статистика на населението от 1873 г.“ Македонски научен институт, София, 1995, стр.106-107 и 110-111.
- ^ "Makedonija. Etnografija i statistika - 2.43". www.promacedonia.org.
- ISBN 9789989891120.
- ^ "Хр. Силянов, Освободителните борби в Македония, II - 12". www.promacedonia.org.
- ^ „Македоно-одринското опълчение 1912-1913 г. Личен състав“, Главно управление на архивите, 2006, стр.836.
- ^ "Mapping Migration in Kastoria, Macedonia. Verniki". Archived from the original on 2007-07-26. Retrieved 2014-06-07.
- ^ "Lutje e pleqësisë së katundit Vërnik (Bilisht) dërguar Prefekturës së Korçës ku kërkojnë t'iu jepet e drejta e hapjes së një shkolle bullgare, si dhe korrespondenca përkatëse me Ministrinë e Punëve të Brendshme. | Katalogu Online - arkiva.gov.al". katalogu.arkiva.gov.al.
- ^ Елдъров, Св. Българите в Албания 1913-1939. Изследване и документи, София, 2000, стр. 324-326.
- ^ According to some dialectologists the dialect of Vrabnik is a part of the Kostur dialect only in general terms - see Христова, Евдокия. Българска реч от Албания. Говорът на село Връбник, Университетско издателство “Неофит Рилски”, Благоевград 2003, с. 10 Archived 2013-10-04 at the Wayback Machine [Hristova, Evdokia. Bulgarian speech from Albania. The dialect of the village Vrabnik, University Press "Neophyte Rilski", Blagoevgrad 2003, p. 10.] (in Bulgarian)
- ISBN 9783110184181. "Moreover, religion can have an influence on attitudes toward identity. Thus for example Macedonian-speaking Christians in Vrbnik (Vërnik) refer to Orthodox Albanian-speakers as nash 'ours' but do not consider Macedonian-speaking Muslims as nash, nor do those Muslims tend to identify as ethnic Macedonians.
- ^ Nikolov, Boris Y. Вътрешна македоно-одринска революционна организация. Войводи и ръководители (1893-1934). Биографично-библиографски справочник, Софи, 2001, стр. 36.
- ^ Nestorov (1986). Poslednata godina.
- ^ Ognjanov, Mihail. Македония - преживяна съдба, ИК Гутенберг, София, 2002, стр.142, 143, 146, 151, 155.
- ^ "Stenogram of the Meeting between J. V. Stalin and E. Hoxha Regarding Albanian-Yugoslav Relations, and the External and Internal Politics of Albania". Retrieved 7 June 2014.
