Victoria Wolff
Victoria Wolff | |
---|---|
Born | 10 December 1903 Heilbronn |
Died | 16 September 1992 Los Angeles |
Nationality | American, German |
Other names | Ellinor Colling Claudia Martell Hans Baysen Trude Wolf [1] |
Victoria Wolff (10 December 1903 –16 September 1992), a German born American writer and screenwriter.
Biography
Born Gertrude Victor in
Wolff published her first novel, Eine Frau wie du und ich, in 1932, and her second, Mädchen, wohin?, came out the following year. When the Nazi party came to power, however, she was barred from the Reich Association of German Writers on account of her Jewishness, and she went into exile in Switzerland in April 1933. She first settled in Ascona, writing prolifically until 1938, when she was no longer permitted to write for the Swiss media. When she circumvented this rule using a pen name, she was deported from the country. She moved to France and settled in Nice, but after the German invasion of 1940 she was arrested on supposed grounds of espionage and was jailed for six weeks. She found refuge in the United States in 1941 and eventually settled in Los Angeles, where she had success as a Hollywood screenwriter. She divorced her first husband in the late 1940s and in 1949 married Erich Wolff. She continued writing essays, stories, novels, and screenplays.[2][4][5][6][7]
After the end of the
Limited bibliography
Novels
- Eine Frau wie du und ich (1932)
- Mädchen, wohin? (1933)
- Eine Frau hat Mut (1933)
- Die Welt ist blau (1934)
- Gast in der Heimat (1935)
- Glück ist eine Eigenschaft (1937)
- Drei Tage (1937)
- Das weisse Abendkleid (1939)
- The Spell of Egypt (König im Tal der Könige) (1943/1945)
- Keine Zeit für Tränen (1954)
- Liebe ist immer anders (1955)
- Stadt ohne Unschuld (Fabulous City) (1956/1957)
- Ein anderer Mann (Breakdown) (1962/1958)
- Bräute für Amerika (1962)
- Mutter und Tochter (1964)
- Lügen haben langen Beine (1964)
- Liebe auf Kap Kennedy (1970)
Sources
- ^ "Victoria Wolff (1903-1992)". data.bnf.fr (in French).
- ^ ISBN 9780787676773.
- ^ "Victoria Wolff Papers, 1973". Albany archives. German and Jewish Intellectual Émigré Collections.
- ^ ISBN 978-1-350-15413-1.
- ^ a b c "Victoria Wolff (1903–1992)". stadtarchiv.heilbronn.de.
- ^ a b c "Victoria Wolff". www.fembio.org (in German).
- ISBN 978-0-521-52285-4.