Vikram Pandit
Vikram Pandit | |
---|---|
Chairman and CEO, The Orogen Group | |
Years active | 1983–present |
Board member of | Columbia University Columbia Business School Indian School of Business |
Spouse | Swati[4] |
Children | Rahul and Maya[4] |
Awards | Padma Bhushan (2008) |
Vikram Shankar Pandit (born 14 January 1957) is an
Pandit has been honoured with the Padma Bhushan, the third highest Indian civilian award, for his contributions to the trade and industry in 2008 by the Government of India.[10]
Early life and education
Vikram Pandit was born in
Pandit studied at Bishop Cotton School in Nagpur,
Professional career
Early career and Morgan Stanley (1983–2005)
During his early professional years, he taught economics at Columbia, then had a stint as a professor at Brock University in St. Catharines, Canada.[citation needed]
He joined Morgan Stanley as an associate in 1983, one of the first Indians to join the company.[1][13][21] In 1990, Vikram Pandit was chosen as the managing director and head of the US Equity Syndicate unit of Morgan Stanley and by 1994, he had risen to become managing director (MD) and head of its worldwide Institutional securities division.
He was instrumental in building Morgan Stanley's electronic trading platform and prime brokerage division and in 2000, ultimately rose to the post of president and chief operating officer of its worldwide operations of the Institutional securities and Investment banking businesses.[4]
In 2005, after more than two decades with Morgan Stanley, Vikram Pandit decided to leave the firm along with John Havens after being passed over by Philip J. Purcell.[22][23]
Post Morgan Stanley and joining Citigroup (2006 – 2012)
In March 2006, Pandit and John Havens, along with Guru Ramakrishnan (former global head of trading, technology and new products in the equities group at Morgan Stanley), started the hedge fund Old Lane LLC.[24] Citi bought the company in 2007 for $800 million, bringing both Pandit and Havens into Citi leadership.[25] Citi named Pandit chairman and CEO of Citi Alternative Investments (CAI) unit and he later led Citi's Institutional Clients Group.
On 11 December 2007, Pandit was named the new CEO of
On 11 February 2009, Pandit testified to Congress that he had declared to his board of directors, "My salary should be $1 per year with no bonus until we return to profitability."[27][28] He also struck an apologetic tone for letting the bank consider completing the purchase of a private jet plane after receiving some $45 billion in Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP) funds.[29] His total 2009 compensation was $128,751, with a base salary of $125,001 and other compensation of $3,750.[30]
In January 2011, after working for two years for a salary of $1 a year, his annual base was raised to $1.75 million for the progress Citi made under Vikram's leadership.[30][31][32] After posting five consecutive quarterly profits, Citigroup in May 2011, announced $23.2m retention award to Pandit making him one of the highest paid CEOs.[33][34] In April 2012, shareholders voted against increasing his pay to $15 million. About 55% of the votes cast were against the compensation package.[35]
His co-chairing of Davos 2012 was criticized,[36] with Mike Mayo, an analyst with Crédit Agricole in New York remarking: "What kind of signal does that send, that the bank that was the worst-performing in our country over the last decade and whose stock price is still down significantly since he took over, is the ambassador for our financial industry?"[37] At Davos 2012, Pandit said that Citigroup was going "back to the basics of banking" in response to public anger about the financial crisis, and argued that, "The single biggest issue facing us is the question of jobs," giving an estimate of 400 million jobs in the next 10 years.[38]
Resignation
On 16 October 2012, Pandit unexpectedly resigned as Citigroup CEO.
Compensation
While CEO of Citigroup in 2007, Vikram S. Pandit earned an annualized compensation of $3,164,320, which included a base salary of $250,000, stocks granted of $2,914,320, and options granted of $0.
Post-Citigroup
It was reported in May 2013 that Pandit and Hari Aiyar, another Indian executive, were acquiring a 3 percent equity stake in
Board memberships and honors
Pandit is a member of the boards of
In 2008, Pandit was awarded the Padma Bhushan by the Government of India.[1]
Personal life
Pandit, a
See also
- Indians in the New York City metropolitan region
References
- ^ a b c "Vikram Pandit: A Profile". 21 March 2011. Retrieved 14 January 2012.
- ^ "Profile- Vikram Pandit". Bloomberg Businessweek. 18 December 2007. Archived from the original on 1 May 2010. Retrieved 14 January 2012.
- ^ Board of Directors of Bombardier Inc.
- ^ a b c "Published in PortfolioProfile: Vikram Pandit". Retrieved 14 January 2012.
- ^ "Vikram has to put in lot of efforts, says dad". The Times of India. 12 December 2007. Archived from the original on 5 November 2012. Retrieved 13 July 2012.
- ^ "Shake up at Citigroup". International Herald Tribune. Retrieved 11 December 2007.
- Yahoo News.
- ^ a b Silver-Greenberg, Jessica; Craig, Susanne; de la Merced, Michael J. (17 October 2012). "Citigroup's Chief Resigns His Post in Surprise Step". Section: A. New York Times.
- ^ Orogen Group Team
- ^ "119 get Padma awards". Hindustan Times. Retrieved 25 January 2008.
- ISBN 9789353053864. Retrieved 17 December 2018.
- ^ Michael Hirsh (28 March 2011). "The Resurrection". National Journal. Archived from the original on 22 September 2013.
- ^ a b c d Hagan, Joe (1 March 2010). "How Citigroup CEO Vikram Pandit Became the Most Powerless Powerful Man on Wall Street". New York Magazine. Retrieved 5 October 2010.
- ^ "Vikram Pandit". Rediff.com. 13 December 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2012.
- ^ "Vikram Pandit". Rediff.com. 18 December 2007. Retrieved 14 January 2012.
- ^ "Bishop Cotton School starts CBSE pattern school". The Times of India.
- ^ "Executive Profile Vikram S. Pandit". Bloomberg Businessweek. 14 November 2014. Archived from the original on 20 October 2012.
- ^ "Office of the Secretary of The University". Columbia University in The City of New York. Retrieved 11 December 2007.
- ^ "Asset prices in a heterogeneous consumer economy". Archived from the original on 21 January 2016. Retrieved 14 January 2012.
- ^ Pandit, Vikram Shankar (1986). Google Books, Asset prices in a heterogeneous consumer economy.
- ^ "Bio of Vikram Pandit". Retrieved 14 January 2012.
- ^ "Exile From Wall Street". The New York Times. 21 August 2005.
- ^ "How Purcell Lost His Way". Bloomberg BusinessWeek. 11 July 2005. Archived from the original on 24 October 2005. Retrieved 21 January 2011.
- ^ "Pandit, Havens to Start Hedge Fund With $2 Billion". Bloomberg. 16 March 2006. Retrieved 14 January 2012. by Katherine Burton
- ^ Dash, Eric (19 January 2011). "Citigroup Names John Havens as President and C.O.O." Dealbook.nytimes.com. Retrieved 21 January 2011.
- ^ "Vikram Pandit is Citigroup CEO". Rediff.com. 31 December 2007. Retrieved 5 October 2010.
- ^ "Citigroup's Vikram Pandit to Take $1 Salary, No Bonus (Update4) by Elizabeth Hester". Bloomberg. 11 February 2009. Archived from the original on 15 March 2012.
- ^ Farrell, Greg (17 March 2009). "Citigroup chief awarded $10.82 million". Financial Times. New York. Retrieved 20 March 2012.
- ^ Goldman, David (6 April 2009). "CNNMoney.com's bailout tracker". CNN.
- ^ a b c "CEO Compensation for Vikram S. Pandit". Equilar. 2007. Archived from the original on 14 April 2009. Retrieved 14 April 2009.
- ^ Dash, Eric (22 January 2011). "Vikram Pandit Will FINALLY Be Making More Than $1 Per Year". businessinsider.com. Retrieved 14 January 2012.
- ^ a b Eric Dash Dash, Eric (24 September 2010). "For Pandit, $1 This Year, a Big Bump in 2011". The New York Times.
- ^ Dash, Eric (18 May 2011). "As Citi Revives, Pandit Wins Big Pay Package". The New York Times.
- ^ "Citigroup gives $23.2m retention award to CEO Vikram Pandit". The Times of India. 19 May 2011. Archived from the original on 1 January 2012.
- ^ Silver-Greenberg, Jessice; Nelson D. Schwartz (18 April 2012). "Citigroup's Chief Rebuffed on Pay by Shareholders". The New York Times. Retrieved 18 April 2012.
- ^ Jonathan Weil (26 January 2012). "Pandit Does Davos, 0.1% Gloat, Madness Reigns". Bloomberg. Retrieved 26 January 2012.
It's stunning when you think about it: How does Pandit, who owes much of his fortune to the American public's largess, wind up being showcased as a paragon of leadership and free enterprise, little more than a year after the U.S. Treasury finally sold the last of its Citigroup common stock?
- ^ Christine Harper; Elisa Martinuzzi (24 January 2012). "Pandit Pariah No More as U.S. Bankers in Ascendance at Davos". Bloomberg. Retrieved 24 January 2012.
Some of Pandit's critics at home question whether he should take a bigger role at Davos given his bank's underperformance. Shares in the lender, which received a $45 billion government bailout during the financial crisis, have plunged 94 percent in the past decade, the most of the 24 companies in the KBW Bank Index, and 91 percent since Pandit became CEO in 2007.
- ^ Keith Campbell; Christine Harper (25 January 2012). "Citigroup Targets Banking Basics Amid 'Anger,' Pandit Says". Bloomberg. Retrieved 26 January 2012.
- ^ de La Merced, Michael J. (16 October 2012). "Pandit Steps Down as Citi's Chief". The New York Times.
- ^ "Citigroup Board Said to Oust Pandit After Multiple Setbacks". Archived from the original on 18 October 2012.
- ^ Jessica Silver-Greenberg and Susanne Craig (25 October 2012). "Citi Chairman Is Said to Have Planned Chief's Exit Over Months". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 October 2012.
- ^ Independent (8 November 2012). "Why Is The S.E.C. Concealing Massive Citigroup Fraud?". Daily Bail. Retrieved 8 November 2012.
- ^ Independent (5 September 2012). "Did Citigroup Defraud Billions from U.S. Ally Abu Dhabi?". Alter Net. Retrieved 5 September 2012.
- ^ "Citigroup to pay $2 billion to Enron investors". NBC News. 6 October 2005. Retrieved 6 October 2005.
- ^ John Cassidy "What Good Is Wall Street?". The New Yorker. 29 November 2010. Retrieved 14 January 2012.
- ^ Griffin, Donal (10 November 2012). "Citigroup Will Pay Former Chief Pandit $6.7 Million". Bloomberg. Retrieved 30 January 2013.
- ^ Braithwaite, Tom (17 May 2013). "Pandit Returns to Banking via India". The Financial Times. Retrieved 17 May 2013.
- ^ "Ex-Citigroup Head Vikram Pandit Gets Back to His Finance Roots". The Wall Street Journal. 17 May 2016.
- ISBN 978-1-47361-161-0.
- ^ "The Institute of International Finance, Inc., 2010 Press Releases". Iif.com. Retrieved 7 August 2011.
- ^ "Vikram S. Pandit". Forbes. Archived from the original on 29 September 2008.