Vitsa
Vitsa
Βίτσα | |
---|---|
UTC+3 (EEST) | |
Postal code | 440 07 |
Vehicle registration | ΙΝ |
Vitsa (
History
During ancient times,
The establishment of the village of Vitsa is referred to in other documents from 1321 to 1361, under the name of Vezitsa. Some buildings from Byzantine times are still preserved. The village is divided by a chasm in two districts that were once different villages called Ano Vitsa and Kato Vitsa (Upper and Lower Vitsa).[2] These two villages were always considered, along with Monodendri, as more or less one village, due to their small distance.
After 1430, when the
Orthodox Albanians, locally called "Arvanites", have settled the village after the 15th century and were later assimilated into the local population. Sarakatsani have settled at the beginning of the 20th century.[3]
Vitsa became a cultural center for the Zagori region and was the birthplace of people such as the Sarros family (among them politicians and engineers involved at the Suez Canal works in the 19th century) and Nikolaidis (man of literature).
Since the 17th century and until
Buildings
In addition to the double arched bridge of Missios (built in 1748 AD), there is the church of Agios Georgios or of the Taxiarches from 1607 AD, the church of Agios Nikolaos (1612 AD, with well preserved frescoes), the church of the
Folklore
Vitsa celebrates the Feast of the Dormition of the Virgin (15 August).
Notable people
- Matthaios Paranikas (1832-1914), scholar, writer and teacher
- Dimitrios Sarros (1869/70-1937), scholar, writer, soldier and teacher
Bibliography
- Kahl, Thede (1999). "Die Zagóri-Dörfer in Nordgriechenland: Wirtschaftliche Einheit – ethnische Vielfalt". Ethnologia Balkanica. 3.
References
- ^ "Αποτελέσματα Απογραφής Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2021, Μόνιμος Πληθυσμός κατά οικισμό" [Results of the 2021 Population - Housing Census, Permanent population by settlement] (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority. 29 March 2024.
- ^ a b A. Kathareios (Inspector of the 1st educational region of Epirus) Report of Inspection of Zagorochoria in 1913
- ^ Kahl 1999, p. 106,114: "Ansiedlungen christlich-orthodoxer Albaner (sog. Arvaniten)..."