W. Arthur Winstead

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William Arthur Winstead
Ross Collins
Succeeded byWilliam M. Colmer
Personal details
Born(1904-01-06)January 6, 1904
Philadelphia, Mississippi, USA
DiedMarch 14, 1995(1995-03-14) (aged 91)
Philadelphia, Mississippi
Resting placeCedar Lawn Cemetery in Philadelphia, Mississippi
Political partyDemocratic
Alma materClark Memorial College

University of Alabama at Tuscaloosa

University of Southern Mississippi
OccupationFarmer, educator
Automobile dealer

William Arthur Winstead (January 6, 1904 – March 14, 1995) was a farmer and politician, elected as U.S. Representative from Mississippi's 5th and 4th congressional districts, serving from 1943 to 1965. He surprisingly lost the 1964 election by a substantial margin, when his Republican opponent, Prentiss Walker, benefited from voters supporting Barry Goldwater in his presidential campaign in the state.

Early life and education

Born near

University of Alabama at Tuscaloosa. He graduated in 1931 from the University of Southern Mississippi, then known as Mississippi Southern College, at Hattiesburg
.

Winstead was a farmer. In his first elected office, he became the superintendent of education in his native Neshoba County, serving from 1935 to 1942.

Political career

Winstead was elected as a

Seventy-eighth and to the ten succeeding Congresses (January 3, 1943 – January 3, 1965). Like nearly all other Mississippi Democrats, he was an ardent segregationist and signed the Southern Manifesto after the United States Supreme Court ruled in Brown v. Board of Education
(1954) that segregated schools were unconstitutional.

Having won the Democratic Party primary in what was essentially a one-party state since the state constitution's effective

tantamount to election
, thus, Winstead faced an opponent once during his ten successful campaigns.

However, in 1964, Winstead was defeated by

and state swinging dramatically to support Barry Goldwater
's presidential bid. Goldwater carried over half of Mississippi's counties by over 90 percent of the vote.

Return to private life

Winstead resumed agricultural pursuits. He later became an automobile dealer. From 1968 to 1971, he was appointed as the commissioner of the Mississippi Department of Public Welfare under Governor John Bell Williams, one of his former U.S. House colleagues.

Winstead died at the age of ninety-one in Philadelphia, Mississippi. He is interred there at Cedar Lawn Cemetery.

References

  1. ^ Our Campaigns; Arthur Winstead
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by
Ross Collins
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Mississippi's 5th congressional district

1943–1963
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Mississippi's 4th congressional district

1963–1965
Succeeded by