WebCrawler

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
WebCrawler
Logo since 2018
Type of site
Search engine
Available inEnglish
OwnerSystem1
Created byBrian Pinkerton
URLwebcrawler.com
CommercialNo
Registrationnone
LaunchedApril 20, 1994; 31 years ago (1994-04-20)
Current statusActive

WebCrawler is a search engine, and one of the oldest surviving search engines on the web today. For many years, it operated as a metasearch engine. WebCrawler was the first web search engine to provide full text search.[1]

History

Screenshot of WebCrawler homepage in September 1995

Brian Pinkerton first started working on WebCrawler, which was originally a desktop application, on January 27, 1994 at the University of Washington.[2] On March 15, 1994, he generated a list of the top 25 websites.[1]

WebCrawler launched on April 21, 1994, with more than 4,000 different websites in its database[2] and on November 14, 1994, WebCrawler served its 1 millionth search query[2] for "nuclear weapons design and research".[3]

On December 1, 1994, WebCrawler acquired two sponsors, DealerNet and Starwave, which provided money to keep WebCrawler operating.[2] Starting on October 3, 1995, WebCrawler was fully supported by advertising, but separated the adverts from search results.[2]

On June 1, 1995,

America Online (AOL) acquired WebCrawler.[2] After being acquired by AOL, the website introduced its mascot "Spidey" on September 1, 1995.[2]

Starting in April 1996,[2] WebCrawler also included the human-edited internet guide GNN Select, which was also under AOL ownership.[4][5]

On April 1, 1997, Excite acquired WebCrawler from AOL for $12.3 million.[2][6]

WebCrawler received a redesign on June 16, 1997, adding WebCrawler Shortcuts, which suggested alternative links to material related to a search topic.[7]

WebCrawler was maintained by Excite as a separate search engine with its own database until 2001, when it started using Excite's own database, effectively putting an end to WebCrawler as an independent search engine.

Excite@Home) went bankrupt and WebCrawler was bought by InfoSpace in 2001.[2]

WebCrawler's homepage (June 2010)

Pinkerton, WebCrawler's creator, led the Amazon A9.com search division as of 2012.[9][10]

In July 2016, InfoSpace was sold by parent company

OpenMail for $45 million, putting WebCrawler under the ownership of OpenMail.[11] OpenMail was later renamed System1.[12]

In 2018, WebCrawler was redesigned from scratch and its logo was changed.[13][14]

Traffic

WebCrawler was highly successful early on.

Yahoo!, Infoseek, Lycos, and Excite in 1997.[17]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Short History of Early Search Engines". The History of SEO. Archived from the original on 2019-01-21. Retrieved 2019-02-03.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "WebCrawler's History". www.thinkpink.com. Archived from the original on 2005-11-28. Retrieved 2019-01-09.
  3. ^ Lammle, Rob (2012-03-16). "'90s Tech Icons: Where Are They Now?". Mashable. Archived from the original on 2012-03-17. Retrieved 2019-02-18.
  4. ^ "Se-En". searchenginearchive.com. Retrieved 2019-01-25.
  5. ^ "WebCrawler Select: Review Categories". WebCrawler. 1996-10-24. Archived from the original on 1996-10-24. Retrieved 2019-02-03.
  6. ^ Keogh, Garret. "Excite buys WebCrawler from AOL". ZDNet. Retrieved 2019-01-15.
  7. ^ Sullivan, Danny (1997-06-16). "The Search Engine Update, June 17, 1997, Number 7". Search Engine Watch. Archived from the original on 2016-04-14. Retrieved 2019-02-02.
  8. ^ R. Notess, Greg (2002). "On the Net: Dead Search Engines". InfoToday. Archived from the original on 2002-05-25. Retrieved 2019-01-16.
  9. ^ Brid-Aine Parnell (December 18, 2012). "Search engines we have known ... before Google crushed them". The Register. Retrieved November 17, 2016.
  10. ^ "Leading Leaders". A9 Management web page. Archived from the original on November 14, 2016. Retrieved November 15, 2016.
  11. ^ "Blucora to sell InfoSpace business for $45 million". Seattle Times. July 5, 2016.
  12. ^ "System1 raises $270 million for 'consumer intent' advertising". L.A. Biz. Retrieved 2017-12-01.
  13. ^ "WebCrawler Search". WebCrawler. 2018-05-31. Archived from the original on 2018-05-31. Retrieved 2019-02-02.
  14. ^ "WebCrawler Search". WebCrawler. 2018-11-30. Archived from the original on 2018-11-30. Retrieved 2019-02-02.
  15. ^ McGuigan, Brendan (2007). "What was the First Search Engine?". WiseGeek. Archived from the original on 2007-04-27. Retrieved 2019-02-18.
  16. ^ "Search Engine History.com". www.searchenginehistory.com. Retrieved 2019-01-25.
  17. ^ "Infographic: Top 20 Most Popular Websites (1996-2013)". TechCo. 2014-12-26. Retrieved 2019-01-15.