William Blackburn
William Blackburn (1750โ1790) was an English architect and the leading
Biography
Blackburn was born in
In 1776 he was named surveyor to the
The passage of the
In England, his jails include the old City Gaol in Oxford (demolished 1870), the New Borough Gaol in Liverpool, county gaols in Gloucester and Northleach, the County Gaol in Ipswich, and Salop Prison in Shrewsbury.[1] He also altered the Newgate Gaol in Dublin and designed the Limerick and Monmouth County Gaol.[2]
Blackburn is also credited with the design of Lewin's Mead Unitarian meeting house, a Unitarian chapel in Bristol.[3]
He married Lydia Hobson, a Quaker, in 1783. He died unexpectedly at Preston, Lancashire in November 1790, while travelling to Glasgow to consult on plans for a prison there. He is buried at Bunhill Fields.
References
- ^ "Secret Shropshire". Archived from the original on 3 July 2004.
- ^ Goal, Hereford Street, Royal Comminssion on Ancient and Histrorc Monuments in Wales, accessed January 2012
- ^ Historic England. "Details from listed building database (1202353)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 22 April 2015.
Bibliography
- Colvin, H. M. (1954). A Biographical Dictionary of English Architects, 1660โ1840. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press.
- Jewkes, Yvonne (2007). Handbook of Prisons. Portland: Willans.
- Morris, Norval and David Rothman (1995). The Oxford History of the Prison. Oxford: Oxford University Press.