William Erskine (historian)

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William Erskine
Born(1773-11-08)8 November 1773
Died28 May 1852(1852-05-28) (aged 78)
Edinburgh, Scotland
NationalityScottish
Academic background
EducationRoyal High School, Edinburgh
Alma materUniversity of Edinburgh
Academic work
DisciplineOrientalism

William Erskine (8 November 1773 – 28 May 1852) was a Scottish orientalist and historian.

Life

The grave of William Erskine, St John's Church, Edinburgh

He was born at Argyle Square in

High School, then the University of Edinburgh, before being apprenticed to James Dundas, a writer to the signet.[2]

He went to Bombay (now

In 1809 in Madras (now

Therapia during the Crimean War, and looked after Florence Nightingale
while she recovered from illness.

Four of his sons entered the Indian Civil Service, including Claudius James [Claude] Erskine (1821–1893) and Henry Napier Bruce Erskine (1831–1893).[2]

Erskine wrote principally on

Zehir-Ed-Din Muhammed Babur, Emperor of Hindustan.[2]

He was removed from office in 1823 by Sir Edward West after being accused of defalcation (misappropriation of funds) and for many of his later years resided in Edinburgh, as well as Pau in South West France. He was Provost of St Andrews in 1836.[2]

He died at 28 Regent Terrace on Calton Hill in Edinburgh.[3] He is buried with his family on the lower south terrace of the churchyard of St John's, Edinburgh.

References

  1. ^ Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1773
  2. ^ required.)
  3. ^ Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1852