Woman's Building (Los Angeles)

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Woman's Building
Map
Location
Women's movement
OpenedNovember 28, 1973
Closed1991
Website
http://thewomansbuilding.org/

The Woman's Building was a

art historian Arlene Raven.[1] The center was open from 1973 until 1991.[2] During its existence, the Los Angeles Times called the Woman's Building a "feminist mecca."[3]

History

Woman's Building, c. 1978

Feminist Studio Workshop

The time: mid-'70s. The place: the Feminist Studio Workshop, later to become the Woman's Building.


The quest: to find themselves, to make art, to change the culture.

— Jan Breslauer, 1992[3]

In 1973,

Womanspace Gallery, Gallery 707, and Grandview.[7] The building's goal included having multiple female artists represented in a registry cataloging them. The way they went about adding female artists to the registry is by allowing other female visual artists to submit ten slides of their work, a resume, and information about themselves in order to be considered to be added to the registry.[8] The registry they created included the "[artists'] books, resumes, correspondence, postcards, and samples of [their] art in the form of sketches, drawings, and prints" from 1970 to 1992.[2]

New building

In 1975, the building that FSW was renting was sold, and they, along with the other tenants, moved to a former

Standard Oil Company building from the 1920s. In the 1940s, the building had been converted into a warehouse, consisting of three floors of open space, making it ideal for FSW's classes and exhibitions.[2] The space was the first arts organization to locate itself in downtown Los Angeles, contributing to the revitalization of the area during the 1970s and 1980s.[3] FSW became the main tenant as the previous smaller tenants left, and decided to hire an administrator and create a board of directors to handle the growth of the organization. FSW obtained funding from memberships, tuition, fund-raising and grants.[2]

One of Kate Millett's statues that she had originally created for her work Naked Ladies was installed on top of the building in 1978 to commemorate the fifth anniversary of the art center.[9]

Numerous programs and groups formed out of FSW. They offered a two-year program in interdisciplinary arts, such as performing, graphics, video and writing.

video monitors playing videos of incest survivors sharing their experiences. A group piece, In Mourning and in Rage, created by Suzanne Lacy and Leslie Labowitz, featured 10 tall women, wearing 7-foot-tall head extensions, draped in black, standing on the steps of the Los Angeles City Hall. Each woman represented a victim of the Hillside Strangler and a statistic of violence against women. Works such as these are credited with shaping the contemporary performance art scene.[3] Another collective, Mother Art, created installations and performances that addressed the issues their members faced as both mothers and artists.[10]

In 1977, building co-founder Arlene Raven, formed the Lesbian Art Project with students who felt their artwork contained queer themes and content in order to highlight the contributions by lesbian artists.[5]

Artist

eyebolt on a chain, meant to represent "strength without a fist"; members of the FSW in 1978-79 made 500 of these necklaces to celebrate the 5th anniversary of the Woman's Building.[11][12]

In 1979, artists from the Woman's Building issued a nationwide call for lesbian artists to organize exhibitions of their work as part of the Great American Lesbian Art Show (GALAS).[13]

Final decade

Sheila Levrant de Bretteville's poster for the Women in Design conference held at the Woman's Building in 1975. Woman's Building records, Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution.

In 1981, the Feminist Studio Workshop closed, due to the diminishing demand for

Lucy Lippard and proceeds going towards an oral history of the organization.[3]

Legacy

In 1991, Sandra Golvin, president of the board of directors, donated the Woman's Building records to the Smithsonian's Archives of American Art.[2] Other archival collections of materials are at the Getty Research Institute and the ONE Archives, both in Los Angeles.[15][16]

The Woman's Building and its legacy was the subject of a major exhibition called Doin It In Public: Feminism and Art at the Woman's Building at the Ben Maltz Gallery at Otis College of Art and Design in 2011/2012.[17] The exhibition was part of the Getty initiative, Pacific Standard Time.[18] The exhibition was accompanied by a 2-volume catalog, and a website that includes historical information about the Woman's Building.[19] On June 8, 2018, the L.A. City Council designated the Woman's Building as a Historic Cultural Monument.[20]

See also

References

Notes

  1. ^ "Los Angeles' Woman's Building remembered | Jewish Women's Archive". jwa.org. Retrieved 2016-03-08.
  2. ^ a b c d e f "Woman's Building records, 1970-1992". Archives of American Art. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 15 Aug 2011.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Jan Breslauer (1992). "Woman's Building Lost to a Hitch in 'Herstory'". Business Closings. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 15 Aug 2011.
  4. ^ "The Woman's Building | Los Angeles Conservancy". www.laconservancy.org. Retrieved 2016-03-08.
  5. ^ , retrieved 2023-05-24
  6. ^ "The Legacy of the Woman's Building and How it Lives On". KCET. October 2014. Retrieved 2016-03-08.
  7. .
  8. ^ "The Woman's Building Records, Feminist Studio Workshop, Center for Feminist Art Historical Studies for project 36002 | Smithsonian Digital Volunteers". transcription.si.edu. Retrieved 2023-05-24.
  9. ^ "Kate Millett's Naked Lady on the Los Angeles Woman's Building Roof". www.getty.edu. Retrieved 2023-05-24.
  10. .
  11. ^ "Woman's Building People".
  12. ^ "Hello Sheila!".
  13. ^ "Woman's Building Timeline". Archived from the original on 2021-09-22. Retrieved 2 Feb 2014.
  14. S2CID 142509762
    .
  15. ^ Woman's Building records, 1960-2016, undated. The Getty Research Institute Special Collections, The J. Paul Getty Trust.
  16. ^ "Woman's Building Records". www.oac.cdlib.org. Retrieved 2020-04-01.
  17. ^ Magers, Susannah. "From Los Angeles: Doin' It In Public: Feminism and Art at the Woman's Building | Art Practical". Art Practical. Archived from the original on 2021-01-26. Retrieved 2016-03-08.
  18. ^ "Woman's Bulilding: Doin' It in Public". Retrieved 23 Oct 2014.
  19. ^ "Influential Feminist Exhibition Comes To LA". The Huffington Post. 17 February 2012. Retrieved 2016-03-08.
  20. ^ Weekly, LA (2018-06-14). "Status Update: The Woman's Building Earns Historic Cultural Monument Designation". L.A. Weekly. Retrieved 2018-06-18.

Further reading

External links