Zvishavane
Zvishavane | |
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UTC+2 (CAT) | |
Climate | BSh |
Zvishavane, formerly known as Shabani,
Name
Zvishavane was formerly called Shabanie (used by the mine) or Shabani (used for the town).[4] The name is derived from the Shona adjective for reddish, referring to the hills around the town.[5]
History
The town developed as a residential centre for Shabani Mine, which started operations in 1916 to supply
The surrounding area is dominated by cattle ranching, while peasant agriculture is practiced in the nearby communal lands of Mberengwa and Buchwa.[3]
The administration of Zvishavane has developed over the years to keep pace with its growth. A Village Management Board was set up in 1921 and replaced with a Town Management Board in 1930. It was granted municipal status in 1968.[3]
Population
The population of Zvishavane has grown substantially in recent decades due to a boom in mining activity. According to the 1982 Population Census, the town had a population of 26,758.[3] By 1992, this had risen to 32,984.[6] The population grew further to 35,128 in 2002[7] and was 45,325 in 2012.[8]
Major Companies
- Mimosa Mining Company
- Shabanie Mine
- Sabi Gold Mine
- Murowa Diamonds
- Pote Holdings
- Midlands State University
- TK engineering
Transports
The village has a railway station on the Limpopo railway that connects it to Rutenga and Somabhula.[9]
Top Football Teams
Zvishavane is the home to 2 major football clubs which are:
- FC Platinum
- Shabanie Mine Football Club
https://tk-engineering-mechanical-engineer.business.site/#details==Notable residents==
- Alumni of Shabani Primary School include Philip Matyszak, Judith Todd, and George Zambellas.
- Gift Amuli, musician
- Mbizvo Chirasha, poet
- Judy Croome, novelist
- Emmerson Mnangagwa, President of Zimbabwe
- Cephas Msipa, governor of Midlands province
- Lewis Matutu, Member of the ZANU-PF central committee, Deputy Secretary for Youth Affairs, Philanthropist, Entrepreneur.
- Elliot Mujaji, Paralympics gold medalist
- Clement Chimuti, Agrobusiness Entrepreneur of the year and renowned golfer, 2015, 2016, 2017
- Tafadzwa Mawarire, Athlete and former African and National motocross champion, Entrepreneur, Mechanical Engineering Technician
- Prime Minister of Southern Rhodesia
- Judith Todd- author and journalist
Tafadzwa Kuhwaura, Mechanical Engineer and Milwright (https://tk-engineering-mechanical-engineer.business.site/#details)
References
- ^ Citypopulation.de Population of cities & urban localities in Zimbabwe
- ISBN 0-8108-3471-5.
- ^ ISBN 0-9514505-0-6.
- ^ "Zvishavane town profile". Sunday News. Zimbabwe. 22 November 2015.
- ^ Ndlovu, Sambulo (2021). "Colonialism of power and resistance in some interracial toponomastic transphonologies in Zimbabwe". Marang: Journal of Language and Literature. 34: 27–46.
- ISBN 978-1-85743-183-4.
- ^ "Zimbabwe - Population Census 2002". Central Statistical Office (CSO) – Government of Zimbabwe. p. 22. Retrieved 1 November 2016.
- ^ "Census 2012 – Preliminary Report" (PDF). Zimbabwe National Statistics Agency. p. 97. Retrieved 1 November 2016.
- ^ Network System: System Map. National Railways Of Zimbabwe. 2017.