1139
Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
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1139 by topic |
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Leaders |
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Birth and death categories |
Births – Deaths |
Establishments and disestablishments categories |
Establishments – Disestablishments |
Art and literature |
1139 in poetry |
Thai solar calendar | 1681–1682 |
Tibetan calendar | 阳土马年 (male Earth-Horse) 1265 or 884 or 112 — to — 阴土羊年 (female Earth-Goat) 1266 or 885 or 113 |
Year 1139 (MCXXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar
Events
By region
Asia
- September 30 – A magnitude 7.7 earthquake strikes the Caucasus mountains in the Seljuk Empire, causing great devastation and killing 300,000 people.[2]
Europe
- July 22 – Pope Innocent II, invading the Kingdom of Sicily, is ambushed at Galluccio and taken prisoner.[11][12]
- July 25
- By the
By topic
Education
- King's School, Pontefract, in England is founded.
Religion
- April – Second Council of the Lateran: The Anacletus schism is settled, and priestly celibacy is made mandatory within the Catholic Church.[18][19][20]
- Armenian Catholicos Gregory III and marks a symbolic beginning for Armenian-Latin ecclesiastic high-level contacts.[21][22]
Births
- June 3 – Conon of Naso, Basilian abbot (d. 1236)[citation needed]
- June 16 – Emperor Konoe of Japan (d. 1155)[23][24]
- Agnes II – abbess and artist (d. 1203)
Deaths
- January 25 – Godfrey I, Count of Louvain and Duke of Lower Lorraine (as Godfrey VI)[25][26][27]
- February 18 – Prince Yaropolk II of Kiev (b. 1082)[28][29]
- October 20 – Henry X, Duke of Bavaria[30][31]
- December – Roger of Salisbury, English bishop[32][33][34]
- Empress Xing of China (b. 1106)[35]
References
- ISBN 9781598844153.
- ^ Ulomov, V.I.; Medvedeva, N.S. (2014). "Специализированный каталог землетрясений для задач общего сейсмического районирования территории Российской Федерации" [Specialized catalog of earthquakes for the purpose of general seismic zoning of the territory of the Russian Federation] (PDF). O.Y. Smidt Institute of Physics of the Earth, Russian Academy of Sciences. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022.
- ISBN 9789065509581.
- ISBN 9781351665407.
- ISBN 9781843830610.
- ISBN 9781782259541.
- ISBN 9780521655736.
- ISBN 9781139425230.
- ISBN 9781317892977.
- ISBN 9780521524643.
- ISBN 9780198028994.
- ISBN 9789004246577.
- ISBN 9783319470429.
- ISBN 9789004098657.
- ISBN 9781108030243.
- .
The second fictional narrative, Legend Of Ourique Miracle, Gentil Marques' version (1997), focuses on the Battle of Ourique, 1139, which was fought between Christians and Moors in the Alentejo (South of Portugal), during the Christian reconquest process. D. Afonso Henriques had planned to conquer land in the south of Portugal and also seize cattle, slaves and other booty. Despite being out numbered by Muslim forces, according to legend, the Portuguese were able in the battle, with God's help, to capture five Moorish kings and their troops. After this resounding victory D. Afonso Henriques proclaimed himself King of Portugal (or was acclaimed by his troops still on the battlefield). Accordingly from 1140 he used the denomination Portugallensis Rex (King of Portucalian or King of the Portuguese).
- ^ A Handbook for Travellers in Portugal: A Complete Guide for Lisbon, Cintra, Mafra, Evora, the British Battle-fields, Santarem, Alcobaça, Batalha, Coimbra, Busaco, Oporto, Braga, Guimarães, the Caldas and Mountain-passes, &c. London, Paris and Lisbon: John Murray. 1875. pp. 54–55.
- ^ Lea, Henry Charles (1867). An Historical Sketch of Sacerdotal Celibacy in the Christian Church. Philadelphia, PA: J.B. Lippincott. pp. 328–329.
1139 Lateran Celibacy.
- ISBN 9789004387249.
- ISBN 9780199295814.
- ISBN 978-0-521-34771-6. Retrieved February 20, 2024.
- ISBN 978-1-351-48576-0. Retrieved February 23, 2024.
- ISBN 9780520034600.
- ISBN 9780520080669.
- ISBN 9789053562789.
- ^ Woodward, Bernard Bolingbroke; Cates, William Leist Readwin (1872). Encyclopaedia of Chronology: Historical and Biographical. London: Lee and Shepard. p. 875.
- PMID 1288029.
- ISSN 2218-4805.
On 18 February 1139 Yaropolk Vladimirovich died in Kiev and was succeeded by his brother Vyacheslav
- JSTOR 24664444.
After Monomakh's death, his sons, Mstislav (1125-1132) and Iaropolk (1132-1139), held the throne
- ISBN 9781134687503.
- ISBN 9780907628088.
- .
- ISBN 9781137352125.
- ISBN 9781852850456.
- ISBN 9780765643162.