1995 Louisiana gubernatorial election
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Foster: 20–30% 30–40% 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% Fields: 20–30% 30–40% 40–50% 50–60% 70–80% Landrieu: 20–30% 30–40% Roemer: 20–30% 30–40% Preis: 20–30% 30–40% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Elections in Louisiana |
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Government |
The 1995 Louisiana gubernatorial election was held on November 18, 1995, to elect the governor of Louisiana.
Incumbent Democratic Governor Edwin Edwards had planned to run for re-election to a second consecutive and fifth overall term in office, but he announced in June 1994, shortly after marrying his second wife Candy Picou, that he would be retiring from politics at the end of his term.[1]
All elections in Louisiana— with the exception of U.S. presidential elections— follow a variation of the open primary system called the
In this election, the first round of voting was held on October 21, 1995, with Republican State Senator Mike Foster and Democratic U.S. Representative Cleo Fields finishing first and second with 26.1% and 19%, respectively. Foster defeated Fields in the November 18 runoff in a landslide. As of 2023, this is the most recent Louisiana gubernatorial election in which a successful Republican candidate was not elected in the first round.
Candidates
The early field included eight individuals considered to be "major" candidates. These were State Representative
On September 8, Foster decided to switch his party affiliation at the time of qualifying from Democratic to Republican, this decision may have been noted as a gamechanger towards the outcome of the jungle primary.
The makeup of the field led some analysts to dub this the "twins election", as each major candidate had a rival who appealed to a similar constituency or voter base. The sets of "twins" were: two mainstream Republican former governors (Treen and Roemer); two moderate Democratic female statewide office holders with ties to New Orleans (Landrieu and Schwegmann); two conservative Democratic state legislators (Foster and Adley); and two liberal, black Democratic U.S. Representatives (Fields and Jefferson).
Treen and Jefferson eventually chose not to officially enter the race. Attorney Phil Preis also entered the race as a Democrat and with a self-financed campaign was able to enter the top tier of candidates. Eight minor candidates, two Democrats and six Independents, also qualified for the ballot.
Democratic Party
Declared
- Gene H. Alexander
- Belinda Alexandrenko
- Robert Adley, State Representative
- Cleo Fields, U.S. Representative
- Mary Landrieu, Louisiana State Treasurer
- Phil Preis, attorney
- Melinda Schwegmann, Lieutenant Governor of Louisiana
Withdrew
- Jefferson Parish[2]
Declined
- William J. Jefferson, U.S. Representative
Republican Party
Declared
- Mike Foster, State Senator from St. Mary Parish
- Buddy Roemer, former Governor (1988-1992)
Declined
- Dave Treen, former Governor
Independents
Declared
- Lonnie Creech
- Ronnie Glynn Johnson, candidate for in 1991
- Arthur D. "Jim" Nichols
- Anne Thompson, Republican candidate for Governor 1992and for the State Senate in 1994
- Darryl Paul Ward, Democratic nominee for 1994
- Kenneth Woods
Results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Republican | Mike Foster
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385,267 | 26.10 | |
Democratic | Cleo Fields | 280,921 | 19.03 | |
Democratic | Mary Landrieu | 271,938 | 18.43 | |
Republican | Buddy Roemer | 263,330 | 17.84 | |
Democratic | Phil Preis | 133,271 | 9.03 | |
Democratic | Melinda Schwegmann | 71,288 | 4.83 | |
Democratic | Robert Adley | 27,534 | 1.87 | |
Independent | Arthur D. "Jim" Nichols | 16,616 | 1.13 | |
Democratic | Gene H. Alexander | 5,688 | 0.39 | |
Independent | Kenneth Woods | 4,964 | 0.34 | |
Independent | Darryl Paul Ward | 4,210 | 0.29 | |
Democratic | Belinda Alexandrenko | 3,161 | 0.21 | |
Independent | Lonnie Creech | 2,338 | 0.16 | |
Independent | Ronnie Glynn Johnson | 1,884 | 0.13 | |
Independent | Anne Thompson | 1,416 | 0.1 | |
Total votes | 1,473,826 | 100 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Republican | Mike Foster
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984,499 | 63.5 | |
Democratic | Cleo Fields | 565,861 | 36.5 | |
Total votes | 1,550,360 | 100 | ||
Republican gain from Democratic |
See also
External links
References
- ^ "Governor Retirement Address". C-SPAN. June 6, 1994. Retrieved November 9, 2014.
- ^ "Jefferson Parish Sheriff Harry Lee dies - Breaking News Updates New Orleans - Times-Picayune - NOLA.com". Archived from the original on October 11, 2007. Retrieved March 22, 2017.