1st Airborne Command Control Squadron

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1st Airborne Command Control Squadron
Command and Control
Part ofAir Force Global Strike Command
Garrison/HQ
Air Force Outstanding Unit Award[1]
Insignia
1st Airborne Command Control Squadron emblem[note 1][1]
1st Ferrying Squadron emblem

The 1st Airborne Command Control Squadron is part of the 595th Command and Control Group at Offutt Air Force Base, Nebraska. It operates the Boeing E-4 aircraft conducting airborne command and control missions.

The

American Expeditionary Forces during World War I. The squadron saw combat during World War II, and became part of the Strategic Air Command during the Cold War
.

History

World War and Balloon School

The first predecessor of the

III Corps as part of the occupation forces until April 1919.[1]

Interwar years

In the spring of 1919, the squadron returned to the United States and was stationed at Ross Field, California as part of the Air Service Balloon School.[1] In June 1922, the Balloon School moved to Scott Field, Illinois and Ross Field was closed as a military installation. The squadron was inactivated[1] with the closure of Ross.

The second predecessor of the squadron, also designated the 1st Balloon Company, was activated at Scott in May 1929. After a brief period of training with the

Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor
.

World War II

The third predecessor of the squadron was activated in April 1942 at

tables of organization were not well adapted to the training and logistics support mission. Accordingly, it adopted a more functional system in which each base was organized into a separate numbered unit.[2]
In March 1944, Air Transport Command units assigned to the 6th Ferrying Group were combined into the 556th AAF Base Unit.

Airborne command and control

On 1 June 1962,

National Emergency Airborne Command Post and assigned it to the 1001st Air Base Wing.[3][4] By 1965, the squadron was operating Boeing EC-135 aircraft to support this mission.[5] On 1 July 1969, the 1st Airborne Command Control Squadron was activated and assumed the mission, personnel and equipment of the 1000th Squadron.[note 2]

In 1974, the squadron began to replace its EC-135s with more capable Boeing E-4s, completing the upgrade the following year. In November 1975, the squadron was reassigned from Andrews'

55th Strategic Reconnaissance Wing at Offutt Air Force Base, Nebraska. On 1 July 1977, it moved to join the 55th Wing at Offutt[note 3][1] On 1 October 2016, the unit was reassigned to the newly activated 595th Command and Control Group under the control of Air Force Global Strike Command.[6]

Lineage and assignments

Consolidation

The 1st Airborne Command Control Squadron represents the consolidation of ultimately four different units, done in two consolidations. The first involved consolidating the 1st Airship and 1st Balloon Companies in 1929 into what would become the 1st Balloon Squadron. This was then consolidated with the 1st Ferrying Squadron and 1st Airborne Command Control Squadron in 1985 to form the current unit.

Current unit Units consolidated on 19 September 1985 Units consolidated on 31 July 1929
1st Airborne Command Control Squadron 1st Balloon Squadron 1st Airship Company
1st Balloon Company
1st Ferrying Squadron
1st Airborne Command Control Squadron

1st Airship Company

Date Designation Assignment Station Equipment Notes
25 September 1917 Company A, 2d Balloon Squadron Fort Omaha, Nebraska organized[1]
30 November 1917 Garden City, New York [1]
7 December 1917 transit [1]
3 January 1918 Gironde, France Caquot Type R observation balloon [1]
15 April 1918 Brouville, France [1]
19 June 1918 1st Balloon Company [1]
1 July 1918 Balloon Wing, I Army Corps [1]
19 July 1918 Les Ecoliers, France [1]
22 July 1918 Épaux-Bézu, France [1]
25 July 1918 Épieds, Aisne, France [1]
28 July 1918 Artois Ferme, France [1]
5 August 1918
Mareuil-en-Dole
, France		 [1]
13 August 1918 Coucelles-sur-Vesle, France [1]
23 August 1918 Tremblecourt, France [1]
29 August 1918
La Queue de Theinard
, France		 [1]
27 September 1918 Bois de Brule, France [1]
2 October 1918 Varennes-en-Argonne, France [1]
8 October 1918 Balloon Group, I Army Corps [1]
11 October 1918
Chatel-Chehery
, France		 [1]
17 October 1918 Auzeville-en-Argonne, France [1]
20 November 1918 Balloon Group,
III Army Corps
 [1]
21 November 1918 Mercy-le-Bas, France [1]
8 December 1918 Euren, Germany [1]
19 December 1918
Niederberg
, Germany		 [1]
17 April 1919 Colombey-les-Belles, France [1]
5 May 1919
St. Nazaire
, France		 [1]
6 June 1919
Camp Lee
, Virginia		 [1]
1 July 1919 Air Service Balloon Observers School Ross Field, California [1]
30 June 1922
Ninth Corps Area
 [1]
25 July 1922 inactive [1]
24 March 1923 1st Airship Company [1]
31 July 1929 consolidated into 1st Balloon Company [1]

1st Balloon Squadron

Date Designation Assignment Station Equipment Notes
18 October 1927 1st Balloon Company inactive [1]
17 May 1929 Sixth Corps Area Scott Field, Illinois A-6 & A-7 spherical balloon
C-3 observation balloon		 [1]
1 June 1929 Field Artillery School [1]
24 June 1929
Post Field
, Oklahoma		 [1]
1 October 1933 1st Balloon Squadron [1]
1937 A-6 & A-7 spherical balloon
C-3 & C-6 observation balloon		 [1]
1939 A-6 & A-7 spherical balloon
C-3 & C-6 observation balloon
D-2 barrage balloon		 [1]
1940 A-6 & A-7 spherical balloon
C-6 observation balloon
D-3, D-4, D-5, & D-6 barrage balloon		 [1]
1 September 1941
III Air Support Command
 [1]
6 February 1942 disbanded [1]
19 September 1985 reconstituted and consolidated into 1st Airborne Command Control Squadron [1]

1st Ferrying Squadron

Date Designation Assignment Station Equipment Notes
18 February 1942 1st Air Corps Ferrying Squadron inactive [1]
15 April 1942 6th Ferrying Group
Long Beach
, California		 various aircraft [1]
12 May 1943 1st Ferrying Squadron [1]
1 April 1944 disbanded [1]
19 September 1985 reconstituted and consolidated into the 1st Airborne Command Control Squadron [1]

1st Airborne Command Control Squadron

Date Designation Assignment Station Equipment Notes
9 May 1969 1st Airborne Command Control Squadron inactive [1]
1 July 1969 1st Composite Wing Andrews Air Force Base, Maryland EC-135J [1]
1 December 1974 E-4A, EC-135J [1][7]
1 November 1975
55th Strategic Reconnaissance Wing
 [1]
1976 E-4A [1]
1 July 1977 Offutt Air Force Base, Nebraska [1]
1 December 1979 E-4A/B [7]
1 January 1985 E-4B [7]
1 September 1991 55th Operations Group [1]
1 October 2016 595th Command and Control Group [1]

References

Notes

Explanatory notes
  1. ^ Approved 8 August 1969.
  2. Air Force Outstanding Unit Award
    earned for the period 1 January 1967 – 31 December 1968. AF Pamphlet 900-2, p. 484
  3. ^ Offutt Air Force Base occupies much of the same ground as Fort Omaha did in 1917, when the 2d Balloon Squadron was organized there.
Citations
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm Musser, James M. (20 June 2019). "1 Airborne Command Control Squadron (ACC)". Air Force Historical Research Agency. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
  2. ^ Goss, p. 75
  3. ^ Mueller, p. 12
  4. ^ "Abstract, History 1001 Air Base Wing Jan–Jun 1962". Air Force History Index. Retrieved 14 July 2018.
  5. ^ "Abstract, History 1001 Air Base Wing Jan–Jun 1965". Air Force History Index. Retrieved 14 July 2018.
  6. ^ Hammes, SRA Rachel (4 October 2016). "595th Command and Control Group activates at Offutt" (Press release). Air Force History Index. Retrieved 12 October 2016.
  7. ^ a b c den Daas, Gostar (January 2014). "Boeing E-4: The Doomsday plane". Avia Magazine. Retrieved 4 May 2023. the first complete A model was handed over to Andrews AFB, December 1974

Bibliography

Public Domain This article incorporates public domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency

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