2008 Egyptian general strike

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

The 2008 Egyptian general strike was a

key municipal elections
.

Lead-up

Using

Islamic Labour Party were arrested for posting fliers about the strike.[3]

The text of the call for strike read:

All national forces in Egypt have agreed upon the 6th of April to be a public strike. On the 6th of April, stay home, do not go out; Don’t go to work, don’t go to the university, don’t go to school, don’t open your shop, don’t open your pharmacy, don’t go to the police station, don’t go to the camp; We need salaries allowing us to live, we need to work, we want our children to get education, we need human transportation means, we want hospitals to get treatment, we want medicines for our children, we need just judiciary, we want security, we want freedom and dignity, we want apartments for youth; We don’t want price increases, we don’t want favouritism, we don’t want police in plain clothes, we don’t want torture in police stations, we don’t want corruption, we don’t want bribes, we don’t want detentions. Tell your friends not to go to work and ask them to join the strike.[4]

April 6: day of the strike

Security forces in Cairo beating protesters in 2008

The strike at Mahalla was to have begun at 7 a.m. but plainclothes security personnel and police infiltrated the factory and allegedly intimidated workers from striking.

Kifaya coordinator Mohamed el-Ashqar, Freedom Commission Rapporteur of the Labor Party Mohamed Abdel Kodous, prominent activist and Kifaya member Magdy Qarqar, and blogger Sharkawy[10] (who was sodomized and tortured by Egyptian police in 2006),[11] and others.[12]

Official media channels controlled by the Egyptian government discouraged citizens from participating in the strike, and law enforcement officials warned that protesters could be punished with three months to one year in jail.[citation needed] Thousands of police lined the streets in downtown Cairo near the universities and in Mahalla in attempt to intimidate people and prevent them from participating.[13] There were no protests in Cairo's Tahrir Square (most likely due to strong police presence; at least some protesters were chased from the square by police),[6][14] though students at Ain Shams, Helwan and Cairo universities held demonstrations.[citation needed] Many people did stay home in solidarity with the protesters and out of fear of possible violence, with the streets of Cairo noticeably quiet and more stores than usual shuttered for the day.[14]

References

  1. ^ a b Egypt issues strike warning Archived 2008-04-06 at the Wayback Machine Al Jazeera English, 5 April 2008.
  2. ^ "April 6th General Strike in Egypt Draws Together Diverse Groups Using Newest Technologies", Arab Media Blogspot, April 2, 2008.
  3. ^ "Malek-X Web site". Archived from the original on 2008-04-12. Retrieved 2008-04-07.
  4. ^ "Egyptian Intifada" Archived 2008-04-01 at the Wayback Machine, News Lab, March 23, 2008.
  5. ^ Sarah Carr, "Two allegedly killed during violent clashes in Mahalla" Archived 2008-04-12 at the Wayback Machine, Daily News Egypt, 6 April 2008.
  6. ^ a b Nasser Nouri, "Clashes in Nile Delta After Strike Aborted"[dead link], Reuters, 6 April 2008.
  7. ^ Rania Al Malky, "Reflections: Bread or freedom?" Archived 2008-04-16 at the Wayback Machine, Daily News Egypt, 6 April 2008.
  8. ^ Clashes in Egypt strike stand-off BBC News, 7 April 2008; "Egypt Police Hold Academics on Way to Troubled Town"[dead link] Reuters, April 11, 2008
  9. ^ Challiss McDonough, "Egypt Security Forces Block Activists, Doctors from Reaching Strike Town" Archived 2008-04-17 at the Wayback Machine, Voice of America, 11 April 2008; "Tension Remains High in Egypt Over Clashes, Election" Archived 2008-11-25 at the Wayback Machine, Panapress, 9 April 2008; "Egypt: Investigate Police Use of Force at Protests," press release, Human Rights Watch, April 11, 2008 Archived July 10, 2012, at archive.today; "Boy Dies In Clashes In Northern Egyptian Town," All Headline News, April 8, 2008 Archived 2011-05-25 at the Wayback Machine; Wael Gamal, "Police Shoot Boy Dead in Troubled Nile Delta Town," Retuers, 8 April 2008; "Egyptian Boy Dies From Wounds Sustained in Mahalla Food Riots", Associated Press, April 8, 2008.
  10. ^ Sharkawy Web site.
  11. ^ Wael Abbas, "Big Brothers: In Egypt, Blogging Can Get You Arrested—Or Worse", Slate, May 14, 2007.
  12. ^ Will Rasmussen, "Egypt Detains Opposition Figure After Strike Attempt" Archived 2008-04-14 at the Wayback Machine, Reuters, 10 April 2008.
  13. ^ Michael Slackman, "In Egypt, Technology Helps Spread Discontent of Workers", The New York Times, April 7, 2008.
  14. ^ a b Jeffrey Fleishman and Noha El-Hennawy, "Egypt: Too Poor to Strike?", Los Angeles Times, April 6, 2008.