20 Y.O.
20 Y.O. | ||||
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Studio album by | ||||
Released | September 20, 2006 | |||
Recorded | 2005–2006 | |||
Studio |
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Genre | ||||
Length | 49:54 | |||
Label | Virgin | |||
Producer | ||||
Janet Jackson chronology | ||||
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Singles from 20 Y.O. | ||||
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20 Y.O. is the ninth studio album by American singer Janet Jackson. It was first released in Japan on September 20, 2006, by Virgin Records. Its title makes reference to her third studio album Control (1986), and is a commemoration to its twentieth anniversary. 20 Y.O. represents the "celebration of the joyful liberation and history-making musical style" of Control. An R&B and dance album, Jackson enlisted a range of producers to work on material with, including LRoc, Manuel Seal, The Avila Brothers and No I.D., in addition to her longtime partners Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis and then-boyfriend Jermaine Dupri.
20 Y.O. received mixed reviews from
To promote 20 Y.O., the singer appeared in various magazines, and performed on
Background and development
In 2004, Jackson performed at the
"For this record, it's gonna be all dance, though. It's gonna be straight 'Control', 'Nasty', hard-ass beats, memorable melodies. It's directed to her fans, people who miss dancing, people who miss seeing videos with dancing. These [younger artists] are sloppy, they don't take it as serious as she do. They don't rehearse for the hours she do. It's serious business for her and her family and her brothers. It's important for kids to see that and bring that back to life".[5]
20 Y.O. became Jackson's final album with
Recording and production
For the album, Jackson reunited with longtime collaborators Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis to work with her and Dupri. Conversations between the group began before December 2005, when they elaborated the first themes, and songwriting and recording began in earnest in February. The discussion turned to how Jackson was feeling during the recording of her third studio album Control in 1986. "I started asking questions like, 'What was the feeling of life when you were 20?' I was so intrigued with what was going on in her life then that I just thought her album should be called that", Dupri said. Jam agreed, saying it made sense as a concept because it meant a sense of rejuvenation for her, adding: "A sense of that excitement that people have when they are 20 years old, when their life are beginning." He finished by saying Jackson had that same sense of "hunger and excitement" she had when she was younger.[13] Jackson wanted to create an R&B and dance album, but with an emphasis on dance.[14] Rather than contribute to separate songs for the album, Dupri, Jam and Lewis decided to collaborate. According to the group, the process caused ego and procedural conflicts, but they complemented each other. Jam said: "The great thing about working with Jermaine, he came in with total respect for us, we had total respect for him. The fact is that we were fans of each other and for Janet".[13] Jackson stated:[15]
"This time it was four of us collaborating – Jimmy Jam, Terry Lewis, Jermaine and myself. But it was the same process: Everyone getting all of their thoughts and ideas out on the table, then talking about which ideas to keep or throw out. Johntá Austin also played a part in the album. It was really a collaborative effort, and that's what made it so nice. Jermaine would run into the studio and talk about the songs Jimmy and Terry had done on someone's album. Then Jimmy would start playing the song, and Jermaine would say, 'You know what? Let's do something kind of along those lines as a base. He understood them, he understood me and vice versa".
20 Y.O. was recorded chiefly at Jam and Lewis' Flyte Tyme Studios in Los Angeles and Dupri's Southside Studios in Atlanta, with some sections undertaken at
Dupri also demonstrated the possibility for a duet with Jackson and American singer
Music and lyrics
"This album takes me to a place where I haven't been in a while: R&B and dance. I give that credit to Jermaine. I like to say he brought the country to the album, while he says he brought the ghetto. But the dance element was the one thing I was adamant about having. The album also features samples from music that inspired me 20, 25 years ago. There are also some midtempo songs and some of what everyone calls my 'baby-making songs'. Basically, the album is everything that's always been a part of me, but with freshness to it".
—Jackson commenting on the album's theme.[15]
20 Y.O. is composed by eleven songs, an
An interlude is the opening for eighth track "
Title and artwork
In February 2006, Dupri revealed the album's title as 20 Years Old, making reference to her third studio album, Control (1986), which commemorated its twentieth release anniversary in 2006.[31] The singer, who at that date was 40 years old, confessed she felt half her age.[32] However, Jackson changed the title to 20 Y.O. after a fan suggestion.[33] Eric Henderson from Slant Magazine heavily criticized the title, saying it did not "let on whether the first letter is plural or singular, whether it's a noun or an adjective. And it would make all the difference". He declared that if it was supposed to stand for "years", it was a forgivable conceit. However, the reviewer feared the acronym was for 20-Year-Old, which would mean a "misguided" move from a woman who was 40, and would illustrate everything wrong with Jackson's direction with the album. He later joked that his third interpretation and his personal favorite was the title to be read phonetically "I'm 20, yo".[33]
A contest for fans to create an album cover image for 20 Y.O. was announced on July 18, 2006, through Yahoo!.[34] Fans were able to create and submit their own album-cover design, with four winners being chosen by Jackson herself. The first million copies of the album would be published with these fan-created covers. The concept of the contest was to create an image that best celebrated Jackson's past twenty years. The singer hand-picked dozens of images that span over twenty years of Jackson's career were made available for download for use in creating the design. "They told me that I should pick maybe 20, 30 photos, but I think I went a little crazy. I picked way more than that. I gave them some of the new stuff I just shot for the album cover shoot. So they have some really recent photos as well as some stuff from 20 years ago", Jackson confessed.[34][35] For the official artwork of the album, Jackson appears sporting big hair and a wrist full of bracelets.[36]
Release and promotion
20 Y.O. was released on September 26, 2006, by
On September 9, 2006, Jackson went to France to perform "So Excited" at
Jackson planned to embark on a tour to promote 20 Y.O. around March 2007, with rehearsals beginning in the end of the previous year. According to a Billboard report in September 2006, she and her choreographers were working on ideas for a world tour, but the singer was still not prepared to share those ideas.[53] However, the untitled tour was canceled after she signed a record deal with Island Records, and company executives asked her to record a new album instead, which became 2008's Discipline.[54] Jackson stated: "I was supposed to go on tour with the last album [...] We were actually in full-blown tour rehearsals at that point ... learning numbers, getting everything together, set designs [...] I had to kind of shut everything down and go into the studio."[55]
Singles
The album's first single, "Call on Me", was released to US radio on June 19, 2006. It received mixed reviews from critics.[32][56] The song was a success on the charts, becoming her most successful single in some countries since "All for You" in 2001. It peaked at number 25 on the Billboard Hot 100. Additionally, it spent two non-consecutive weeks at number one on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, making it Jackson's sixteenth R&B chart-topper and thirtieth top ten single.[57][39] Internationally, the song peaked inside the top-twenty in Italy, New Zealand and the United Kingdom.[58] The music video for "Call on Me" was directed by Hype Williams and took ten days to be completed.[15] The music video incorporates Indian, Asian, and African styles, with a mixture of outfits and hairstyles, with a total of five wardrobe changes. "Call on Me" is one of the most expensive music videos of all time, with a production cost of over US$1,000,000.[59] Following its release, it was reported that the video was blacklisted by MTV following her incident at the Super Bowl halftime show, which was co-produced by the network.[60]
The second single, "So Excited", was released on August 28, 2006. Like the previous single, the song also was met with mixed reviews from music commentators, with some considering the song the highlight from 20 Y.O. while others found it disappointing.
Critical reception
Aggregate scores | |
---|---|
Source | Rating |
Metacritic | 52/100[69] |
Review scores | |
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | [32] |
Blender | [70] |
Entertainment Weekly | C+[71] |
Dotmusic | 4/10[72] |
The Independent | [73] |
NOW | [74] |
Rolling Stone | [75] |
Slant Magazine | [33] |
Stylus Magazine | C+[28] |
Uncut | [76] |
20 Y.O. received generally mixed reviews from
Eric Henderson from Slant Magazine said that the saddest thing about 20 Y.O. was Jackson's decision to make a terrible R&B instead of great dance music, which would likely pay off. He also referred to Jam and Lewis's production as "ice-cold beats [that] have melted into a lugubrious, lukewarm pudding—at under an hour, it still feels almost twice as long as Janet. and The Velvet Rope."[33] With a C+ rating, Thomas Inskeep from Stylus Magazine called it "half-decent" and went to say, "there's precious little to get, well, excited about here. Janet commits the ultimate sin of making an album that's thoroughly mediocre. Apart from the sticky ear-candy of "So Excited," there's little I'd miss here if I went six months without it. This doesn't sound like rejuvenation—it sounds like the beginning of the end."[28] The Village Voice's music critic Miles Marshall Lewis commented that Jackson's last two albums also talked excessively about sex, and with the new release, it was getting tired.[61] Evan Serpick from Rolling Stone disagreed with the album's reference to Control, saying "If we were her, we wouldn't make the comparison."[75] Angus Batey, writing for Yahoo! Music UK, remarked that in Jackson's producers desire to take Jackson back to her roots, they made not a great album for Jackson, but a facsimile of one; correct in all the details, but lacking substance and soul.[79] Robert Christgau gave it a "dud" score ().[80]
Accolades
Year | Award | Category | Recipient | Result | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2006 | BDSCertified Spin Award
|
50,000 Spins Award | "Call on Me" | Won | [81] |
2007 | Grammy Award
|
Best Contemporary R&B Album | 20 Y.O. | Nominated | [82] |
Commercial performance
20 Y.O. debuted on the US
On the Australian Albums Chart, it peaked at number 55. It became her lowest-peaking album in the region since Control in 1986, which reached number 25.[89][90] In Japan, the album debuted at the number 12 on the Oricon Albums Chart selling 20,380 copies in its first week. It ultimately peaked at number seven in the region.[91][92] A few weeks after, the Recording Industry Association of Japan (RIAJ) certified 20 Y.O. gold for shipments of 100,000 copies.[93]
In the Flemish region of Belgium, 20 Y.O. debuted at number 67 on October 7, 2006, moving to its peak of number 58 the next week, and staying on the charts for five weeks.
Track listing
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Producer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | "(Intro) 20" |
| 0:53 | |
2. | "So Excited" (featuring Khia) |
|
| 3:14 |
3. | "Show Me" |
|
| 3:38 |
4. | "Get It Out Me" |
|
| 3:05 |
5. | "Do It 2 Me" |
|
| 4:06 |
6. | "This Body" |
|
| 4:10 |
7. | "20 Part 2" (Interlude) | 0:27 | ||
8. | "With U" |
|
| 5:09 |
9. | "Call on Me" (with Nelly) |
|
| 3:24 |
10. | "20 Part 3" (Interlude) | 0:28 | ||
11. | "Daybreak" |
|
| 4:21 |
12. | "Enjoy" |
| 4:31 | |
13. | "20 Part 4" (Interlude) |
|
| 0:43 |
14. | "Take Care" |
|
| 5:43 |
15. | "Love 2 Love" |
|
| 5:04 |
16. | "(Outro) 20 Part 5" |
|
| 1:03 |
Total length: | 49:54 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Producer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
17. | "Roll Witchu" |
|
| 4:30 |
Total length: | 54:24 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Producer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
18. | "Days Go By" |
|
| 4:16 |
Total length: | 58:40 |
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "The Photo Shoot" | 3:02 |
2. | "In the Studio" | 3:02 |
3. | "Dancer Auditions" | 3:10 |
4. | "Call on Me" (The Making of the Video) | 7:46 |
Total length: | 17:00 |
- Notes
- "This Body" features an uncredited rap by Jermaine Dupri, under the alias "Cocaine J".[106]
- Sample credits
- "Rock It" by Herbie Hancock.
- "Do It 2 Me" contains a sample of "If Only for One Night" by Brenda Russell.
Personnel
|
|
|
Charts
Weekly charts
|
Year-end charts
|
Certifications
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Japan (RIAJ)[93] | Gold | 100,000^ |
United States (RIAA)[114] | Platinum | 1,000,000^ |
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |
Release history
Region | Date | Edition(s) | Format(s) | Label(s) | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Japan | September 20, 2006 | Standard | EMI | [115] | |
Italy | September 22, 2006 |
|
[116][117] | ||
Germany | [118][117] | ||||
France | September 25, 2006 | [119][117] | |||
United Kingdom | Virgin | [120][117] | |||
Canada | September 26, 2006 | EMI | [121] | ||
Mexico | [122] | ||||
United States | Virgin | [123][124] | |||
Japan | September 27, 2006 | Deluxe | CD+DVD | EMI | [125] |
India | October 6, 2006 | Standard |
|
[126] |
See also
- List of Billboard number-one R&B albums of 2006
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External links
- 20 Y.O. video page at janetjackson.com Archived July 19, 2011, at the Wayback Machine