291

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Millennium: 1st millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
  • 288
  • 289
  • 290
  • 291
  • 292
  • 293
  • 294
291 in various
AG
Thai solar calendar833–834
Tibetan calendar阳金狗年
(male Iron-Dog)
417 or 36 or −736
    — to —
阴金猪年
(female Iron-Pig)
418 or 37 or −735
Jin Dynasty

Year 291 (CCXCI) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Tiberianus and Dio (or, less frequently, year 1044 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 291 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Events

By place

Roman Empire

  • Winter: The emperors Diocletian and Maximian convene in Milan.
  • An uneasy peace is established between the emperors Diocletian and Maximian on the one hand, and the rival emperor Carausius on the other.
  • Perhaps in cooperation with the forces of Maximian, Carausius campaigns successfully against Germanic raids in Gaul and Britain. Also during his reign, Carausius begins building the forts of the Saxon Shore.

Northern Europe

  • The Alemanni, having been expelled from part of their territory by the Burgundians, seek to regain their lost lands. These peoples had unsuccessfully invaded Gaul in tandem in 285/6, and the Alemanni had likely been weakened by the Roman counter-invasions of 287 and 288.
  • A force of Goths defeat the Burgundians.
  • The
    Taifali fight the Vandals and Gepids
    .

Africa

Persian Empire

  • King Bahram II fights against a coalition consisting of his brother Hormizd of Sakastan, Sassanian vassal Hormizd I Kushashah, and the Gilans.

China

  • Jin Dynasty. The struggle devastates and depopulates the provinces of northern China
    .

Births

Deaths

References

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