Abu'l-Fadl ibn al-Amid

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Abu'l-Fadl ibn al-'Amid
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Abu 'l-Fadl Muhammad ibn Abi Abdallah al-Husayn ibn Muhammad al-Katib, commonly known after his father as Ibn al-'Amid (died 970) was a

Buyid ruler Rukn al-Dawla for thirty years, from 940 until his death in 970. His son, Abu'l-Fath Ali ibn Muhammad [tr
], also called Ibn al-'Amid, succeeded him in his office.

Biography

Iran in the mid-10th century

Abu 'l-Fadl was from a low-class family.

Samanids.[2] He was assassinated at Isfahan around 935.[3]

Abu 'l-Fadl is first mentioned in 940, when the Buyid ruler Rukn al-Dawla, who greatly favored him, appointed him as his vizier. In 948, Abu 'l-Fadl served as the tutor of Rukn al-Dawla's son

Ibn Miskawayh served Abu 'l-Fadl as his chief librarian in an important library in Ray.[5]

In 966, Abu 'l-Fadl was wounded during an invasion by

Sallarid Ibrahim I ibn Marzuban I as the ruler of the region, but shortly urged Rukn al-Dawla to depose Ibrahim and impose direct Buyid control on the region. Rukn al-Dawla, however, declined his advice.[7] In 970, Abu 'l-Fadl was sent on an expedition to the Kurdish ruler Hasanwayh, but died before he managed to deal with the latter, and was shortly succeeded as vizier by his son Abu'l-Fath,[8] who shortly managed to deal with Hasanwayh.[6]

Work

Abu 'l-Fadl enjoyed an excellent reputation as a scholar and became the centre of a literary circle. Amongst his outstanding contributions to science is his book entitled "Building Cities" in which he describes building methods and construction planning. The book exists as an original manuscript in one of the Arabic and Islamic libraries in Istanbul, Turkey.

References

  1. .
  2. ^ a b c Kennedy 2004, p. 230.
  3. ^ a b Cahen 1971.
  4. ^ Donohue 2003, pp. 68–69.
  5. ^ a b Bosworth 2002.
  6. ^ a b Zetterstéen 1987, p. 360.
  7. ^ Madelung 1975, p. 236.
  8. ^ Bosworth 1975, p. 269.

Sources

Preceded by Vizier of the Buyid amirate of Ray
940 – 970
Succeeded by