Acer miyabei
Acer miyabei | |
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Morton Arboretum acc. 550-32*11 | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Sapindales |
Family: | Sapindaceae |
Genus: | Acer |
Section: | Acer sect. Platanoidea |
Species: | A. miyabei
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Binomial name | |
Acer miyabei Maxim. |
Acer miyabei (Miyabe's or Miyabe maple; Japanese: クロビイタヤ: kurobiitaya) is a species of
It is a small to medium-sized deciduous tree growing to 10–20 m tall, with a trunk 30–40 cm diameter with rough, grey-brown bark. The leaves are five-lobed (the basal pair of lobes usually small), 7–20 cm long and 12–20 cm broad, with a 5–15 cm long petiole; the petiole bleeds white latex if cut. The flowers are produced in spring at the same time as the leaves open, yellow-green, in erect corymbs. The fruit is a samara with two winged seeds aligned at 180°, each seed 8 mm wide, flat, with a 2 cm wing.[2][3]
It is an endangered species, confined to scattered locations close to streams and rivers.[2][4]
There are two
- Acer miyabei var. miyabei. Samaras downy.
- Acer miyabei var. shibatai (Nakai) Hara. Samaras hairless.
It is closely related to Acer miaotaiense from China—some authors treat this as a subspecies of A. miyabei, as Acer miyabei subsp. miaotaiense (P.C.Tsoong) E.Murray—and to Acer campestre from Europe.[2][3][6]
Uses
This tree is cultivated as an
References
- . Retrieved 20 November 2021.
- ^ ISBN 0-00-220013-9.
- ^ a b Les Erables: Acer miyabei (in French)
- ^ Red List of Threatened Plants of Japan
- ^ Search for kurobiitaya (in Japanese) Archived March 19, 2004, at the Wayback Machine; google translation
- ^ Tingzhi Xu; Yousheng Chen; Piet C. de Jong; Herman John Oterdoom & Chin-Sung Chang. "Acer miaotaiense P. C. Tsoong, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew. 1954: 83. 1954". Flora of China. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA. Retrieved 12 May 2016.
External links
- Miyabe Maple - Acer miyabei Diagnostic photos, Morton Arboretum specimens
- State Street® maple Description and photos from Chicagoland Grows®