Alonso Fajardo de Tenza

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Alonso Fajardo de Tenza
16th Governor-General of the Philippines
In office
July 3, 1618 – July 1624
MonarchsPhilip III of Spain
Philip IV of Spain
Governor(Viceroy of New Spain)
Diego Fernández de Córdoba, 1st Marquess of Guadalcázar
Paz de Valecillo
Diego Carrillo de Mendoza, 1st Marquess of Gelves
Preceded byAndrés de Alcaraz
Succeeded byJeronimo de Silva
Signature

Captain-General
of the Islands of the Philippines from 3 July 1618 until his death.

Biography

Fajardo de Tenza was a native of

Audiencia of Manila, which had been governing the colony since 1616 in the absence (and later death) of the previous Viceroy, Juan de Silva
.

The sixth Dutch blockade of Manila took place between 12 October 1618 and the end of May 1619. Anticipating the blockade, Governor Fajardo sent a ship to Macau in September 1618 to buy ammunition, to engage in trade and, through the embassy of Dominican Father Bartolomé Martínez, to warn the Chinese against sending sampans to Manila, as they would surely be intercepted by the Dutch fleet.

In early May 1619, some Japanese ships arrived at Manila and were allowed to enter the harbor by the Dutch. At the same time, Governor Fajardo was preparing a defensive fleet. He was able to assemble two large ships, two medium-sized ships, two

Ilocos and then left the archipelago. Some Dutch galleons were reportedly sunk at Ilocos.[1]

In February 1620 Governor Fajardo dispatched an expedition under

Captain García de Aldana y Cabrera, Governor of Pangasinan, to find and take control of gold mines said to be in the possession of Indigenous in Itogon. The expedition reached Bua, which they found burned to the ground. However they constructed a fort there, which they named Santísima Trinidad. An inspection of the mines showed them to be comparatively deep and provided with an extensive drainage system, although some were filled with water. Only one appeared to have a considerable vein of ore. This one extended to a depth and width of twenty meters and had been worked on by some eight hundred Ygolotes.[2]

Fajardo founded the Convent of Santa Clara in 1621.

Reportedly, his wife had an extramarital affair with a former

Intramuros, Manila.[4]

In 1623 Governor Fajardo suppressed an insurrection in the Visayas. The following July (1624), he died, reportedly from melancholy. Again, the Audiencia took over in the absence of a viceroy, until Fernándo de Silva arrived from New Spain in June 1625.

His nephew, Diego Fajardo Chacón, was also Governor of the Philippines, from 1644 to 1653.

References

  1. ^ Borao, José Eugenio (n.d.). "Intelligence-Gathering" Episodes in the "Manila–Macao–Taiwan Triangle" during the Dutch Wars (PDF) – via ntu.edu.tw.
  2. ^ elgu2.ncc.gov.ph/itogon/index.php?id1=2&id2=3[dead link]
  3. ^ Ocampo, Ambeth (17 September 2021). "Crime of Passion, 1621". Looking Back. Inquirer.net. Archived from the original on 18 September 2021. Retrieved 19 September 2021.
  4. ^ Blair, Emma Helen; Robertson, James Alexander (eds.). The Philippine Islands, 1493–1803; Explorations by Early Navigators, Descriptions of the Islands and Their Peoples, Their History and Records of the Catholic Missions, as Related in Contemporaneous Books and Manuscripts, Showing the Political, Economic, Commercial and Religious Conditions of Those Islands from Their Earliest Relations with European Nations to the Beginning of the Nineteenth Century. Vol. 20: 1621–1624. Cleveland, Ohio: Arthur H. Clark Company. Death of Dona Catalina Zambrano.

External links

Political offices
Preceded by Spanish Governor-General of the Philippines
1618–1624
Succeeded by